2019届高三英语最后40天冲刺试卷（九）含答案解析

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1、2019 届高三英语最后 40 天冲刺卷九1、Youll be re-directed to our Irish Fest Ticketing Store, which will feature all of 2019s ticketing options. Buying online will save you the lime of waiting in line at the ticket window. Your admission to the festival includes all of the musical acts, cultural exhibits, children

2、s activities and more! Questions? Contact us at info irishfest. com.Daily Ways to SaveAny and all active(现役的) military members will receive free admission to the festival, any day,with a valid ID, plus one guest, at any gate ticket window where you will receive your free ticket. This is to thank you

3、 for your service to our country. Filte Club VIP Experienceexperience Irish Fest in an exclusive setting! Invite your friends and be a part of the Filte Club VIP Experience! Your Filte Club ticket includes 2 complimentary beverages ( beer, wine, soda and water), an incredible view of the Miller Lite

4、 stage from the Upper Deck, a private bar for additional beverages (including Jameson Whiskey) and private restrooms! * Wheelchair accessible *Thursday: $15 ( Hours 5 :00 p. m. 10:00 p. m. ) Friday: $25 ( Hours 5 :00 p. m. midnight)Saturday: $35 (Hours 2:00 p. m. midnight)SOLD OUT Sunday: $30 (Hours

5、 noon8:30 p. m.)Group Ticket Sales InformationSave some money with group ticket sales available through July 31 , 2019. 2699 tickets are $18 each ; 100 + tickets are $15 each. Call the CelticMKE Irish Fest Center at 414-476-3378 for more information.Notice of Counterfeit (伪造的)TicketsMilwaukee Irish

6、Fest strongly urges all customers to avoid purchasing tickets on the street from unauthorized sources, as the tickets may be counterfeit. For your own protection, tickets should only be purchased at Milwaukee Irish Fest ticket booths, or the Milwaukee Irish Fest Center in Wauwatosa. Counterfeit tic

7、kets and tickets purchased from unauthorized sources will not be honored.1.Which of the following can take a guest to the festival?A.A soldier.B.A parent.C.A person with disability.D.A person with a VIP card.2.How much does a man in a group of 60 visitors have to pay for his ticket?A.$15.B.$18.C.$30

8、.D.$35.3.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To persuade people to go to Milwaukee Irish Fest.B.To make Milwaukee Irish Fest better known.C.To inform people of ticketing and discounting.D.To talk about how the festival is organized.2、Many of us listen to music while we work, thinking t

9、hat it will help us to concentrate on the task at hand. And in fact, recent research has found that music can have beneficial effects on creativity. When it comes to other areas of performance, however, the impact of background music is more complicated.The idea that listening to music when working

10、is beneficial to output probably has its roots in the so-called “Mozart effect”. Put simply, this is the finding that spatial rotation performance(空间旋转能力) is increased immediately after listening to the music of Mozart, compared to no sound at all. How sound affects performance has been the topic of

11、 research for over 40 years, and is observed through a phenomenon called the irrelevant sound effect. To study irrelevant sound effect, participants in the research are asked to complete a simple task which requires them to recall a series of numbers or letters in the exact order in which they saw t

12、hem. The tricky thing is being able to do this while ignoring any background noise.Two key characteristics of the irrelevant sound effect are required for its observation. First, the task must require the person to use their rehearsal abilities(复述能力), and second, the sound must contain acoustical va

13、riation(声学变化). Where the sound does not vary much acoustically, the performance of the task is much closer to that observed in quiet conditions.The irrelevant sound effect itself comes from attempting to process two sources of ordered information at the same timeone from the task and one from the so

14、und. Unfortunately, only the former is required to successfully perform the recall task, and the effort in ensuring that irrelevant order information from the sound is not processed actually hinders(阻碍) this ability.A similar conflict is also seen when reading while in the presence of lyrical music.

15、 In this situation, the two sources of wordsfrom the task and the soundare in conflict. The cost is poorer performance of the task in the presence of music with lyrics.What this all means is that whether having music playing in the background helps or hinders performance depends on the task and on t

16、he type of music, and only understanding this relationship will help people maximize their productivity levels. 1. “Mozart effect” is mentioned to _.A. explain how music can relax people B. show music can improve performanceC. advise people to listen to Mozart music D. stress Mozart music gains wide

17、 attention 2. It can be inferred that participants in the research _.A. have improved their rehearsal ability B. perform better in the quiet conditionsC. ignore the background noise successfullyD. prefer the music with great sound variation3. Paragraph 6 is written to _.A. support an idea B. make a

18、contrastC. introduce a topic D. describe a fact4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Music shapes your lifeB. Music develops your creativityC. Choose quiet music for your workD. Does music make you concentrate?3、 From Nikes “swoosh” symbol to Starbucks- twin-tailed mermaid (美人鱼), the worlds l

19、argest companies take great care of their logos. For most people the logos of such firms immediately conned our minds to the business in question, without the need to see its name.Think of the golden arches of a popular fast-food chain, or the apple with a bite taken out of it representing a certain

20、 computer company. This type of instant recognition is the holy grail(圣杯) for a business, which is why the worlds multinational companies can spend millions on their logos like UK oil group BP, which back in 2000 spent 136 million introducing its current sunflower design. Other firms of a similar si

21、ze, whose logo is simply their name written out in a stylized way, can spend hundreds of thousands on a new font (字体),or a different color. But how easy is it for a business to pick a good logo, and how important is it at the end of the day?If you are presented with a design for your company logo th

22、at is immediately likeable and sympathizes with your values, you might be wise to take a long hard look at it, bin it, and start again. “This is the clearest choice that has been putbefore the British people for a generation,“ Miliband said , “between a Tory government that works only for the privil

23、eged few or a Labor government that will put working families first. Sagi Haviv says that many of the worlds most successful logos were not liked on first viewing. Thats the opinion oi Sagi Haviv, partner at New York graphic design firm Chemrayeff it blesses him who gives, and him who 17 .”Cheering

24、up people on their birthdays isnt the only thing we can do to make their day. Life constantly presents us with 18 to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a 19 to someone. And the 20 thing is that as we do, it changes things for the better for us too.1.A.special B.positive C.nervous D.

25、proud2.A.explained B.complained C.remembered D.informed3.A.family B.study C.life D.work4.A.decided B.continued C.failed D.refused5.A.surprised B.disappointed C.bored D.prepared6.A.though B.besides C.therefore D.otherwise7.A.admitted B.called C.succeeded D.apologized8.A.get on with B.put up with C.ge

26、t rid of D.take hold of9.A.Almost B.Even C.Never D.Still10.A.opinion B.image C.mind D.expectation11.A.luckily B.finally C.unhappily D.hardly12.A.convinced B.advised C.promised D.reminded13.A.demand B.desire C.reward D.share14.A.guilty B.lonely C.weak D.curious15.A.existed B.deepened C.wasted D.disap

27、peared16.A.when B.because C.though D.if17.A.tries B.receives C.loves D.cares18.A.experiences B.dreams C.choices D.opportunities19.A.difference B.connection C.discovery D.decision20.A.normal B.similar C.wonderful D.practical7、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式During my first year in China ,I spent the

28、 summer holiday _my family at the seaside in Beidaihe .The hotel _we were staying in was near the sea ,so we used to spend most of our time _(swim).Now ,my wife is from Switzerland and when she was at home ,she bought me a watch as _present .The watch she bought _(be) waterproof ( 防水的)and I never to

29、ok it off ,even when I was having a bath .When I went swimming at Beidaihe , I didnt take my watch off either .On the last day of our holiday ,I went swimming and _(come) out of the sea without my watch .As I was leaving ,the manager of the hotel said ,“Leave your address and phone number so that we

30、 can send your watch to you if we can find it .”I did so but I wasnt very _(hope).One week later ,I got a phone call from the hotel .The man who _(find) my watch was a PLA man .He picked it up when he was out _(walk) on the beach one day and handed it in at the police station .After several _(day),I

31、 got my watch back and it was still working. 8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起) 不计分。When I was 12, I met Mary. She came to China with her

32、parents, whom taught English in an university. We soon became good friends. She was fluently in Chinese while I had difficulty with my speaking English. In order to help me with my English, we spoke as much English as we can when we were together. Before long, I could speak English well but at the s

33、ame time I also made great progresses in my written English. Luckily, a year later, she had to return back to her country with her parents. And we have out of touch with each other ever since. How I miss her!9、假如你是高三学生李华，面对学习方面的挑战，你们班很多同学感到压力很大。针对以上情况，为了帮助大家摆脱烦恼，英语课上，老师让同学们先用英语进行讨论，然后用英语写一篇发言稿。发言要点如

34、下：1.你的看法；2.你的建议；3.你的倡议。注意:1.词数:100 左右，发言稿的第一句已给出，不记入总词汇；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _答案1.1.A; 2.B; 3.C1.细节理解题。根据 Daily Ways to Save 标题下的 Any and all active military members will receive free admission to the festival, any day, with a valid ID, plus one guest 可知,文中提到任何现役军人都可以凭有效身份证件免费参加这次活动,时间不限,并且可以带一位客人。故选A

35、 项。2.细节理解题。根据 Group Ticket Sales Information 标题下的 “Save some money with group ticket sales available through July 31,2019. 2699 tickets are $18 each; 100+ tickets are $15 each. ” 可知,游客购买团体票的标准是:26 至 99 人的团体每张票价为 18 美元,100 人以上的团体每张票价为 15 美元。故选 B 项。3.推理判断题。根据文章首段中的“Youll be re-directed to our Irish Fe

36、st Ticketing Store, which will feature all of 2019s ticketing options.“可知,本文作者主要向人们介绍艺术节的售票方式、价格及下文提到的相关优惠条件。故选 C 项。 2.1.B; 2.B; 3.A; 4.D解析： 1B词句猜测题根据文章第二段 The idea that listening to music when working is beneficial to output probably has its roots in the socalled “Mozart effect“可知工作时听音乐有利于输出的观点，可能源

37、于所谓的“莫扎特效应“ 由此可见，提到 “莫扎特效应“，表示音乐可以提高演奏水平故选 B2B推理判断题根据文章第四段 Where the sound does not vary much acoustically， the performance of the task is much closer to that observed in quiet conditions可知如果声音在声学上变化不大，则任务的执行更接近于在安静条件下观察到的情况由此可见，可以推断，研究参与者在安静的环境中表现更好故选 B3A推理判断题根据文章第六段 A similar conflict is also seen

38、 when reading while in the presence of lyrical music In this situation， the two sources of wordsfrom the task and the soundare in conflict The cost is poorer performance of the task in the presence of music with lyrics可知在有抒情音乐的情况下阅读也会出现类似的冲突在这种情况下，任务和声音中的两个词源是冲突的成本是在有歌词的音乐的情况下，任务的表现较差由此可见，此段内容是为了证明上

39、面观点，故选 A4D标题判断题根据文章大意，本文主要讲述了音乐能否提高人们的注意力和生产力，本文通过实验进一步研究“声音效应 “对性能的影响由此可见， Does music make you concentrate？符合题意，故选 D3.1.C; 2.B; 3.C; 4.D解析： 1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“the worlds largest companies take great care of their logos” 可知,世界上的大公司非常重视他们的商标。故选 C。2.词义猜测题。根据语境可知,画线所在句中的 “ sympathizes with your values

40、” 与画线词形成并列关系,表示“赞同你的价值理念”,B 项“ 令人喜欢的”符合语境。故选 B。3.细节理解题。根据第四段第三、四句“Its never love at first sight, he says. A good logo, a good trademark, gains meaning and power over time.” 可知,Sagi Haviv 觉得一个好标识、一个好商标随着时间的推移会获得意义和力量,而不是一见钟情。故选 C。4.标题概括题。通读全文可知,本文讲述的是好的商标的重要性。故选 D。 4.1.B; 2.D; 3.C; 4.C解析： 1.选 B,本题考察的

41、是对全文的概括理解,可以用排除法,A 选项说因为问了很多细节问题所以这个调查方法是不科学的,这个显然是错误的,第二段说,他们只问了一个问题,并没有说这个方法是否科学; C 项说因为自拍,所以自残青少年的数量令人担忧 ,这两者是在强行建立逻辑关系;D 项自残青少年的形象越来越具体,这里是文章中没有提到的。2.选 D,根据 Davie 定位到第三段倒数第三行 ,阅读整句话可知 Davie 认为青少年自残确实在增长但是那个调查的结果不能完全反映如今自残的普遍性。3.选 C,根据题干定位到第六段,阅读可知,从 1995 到 2016,青少年的幸福感整体并没有太大变化,所以说把自残这一现象的增长归因到自

42、拍是很奇怪的,故选 C。4.选 C,最后两段大意为 Davie 认为如今自残增长的原因是曾经人们不知道自残可以作为表示极端情绪的一个途径,而如今人们知道了,所以才造成现在这样的状况,我们应该避免把这些现象合理化。5.E; C; G; D; B【1 题详解】推理判断题。根据下文 Whatever the reason，apologizing can help you both heal and move on from the situation可知，不管是什么原因，道歉可以帮助你痊愈并从这种情况中继续前进。而实际情况是我们并没有通过道歉来表示出支持。故选 E。【2 题详解】推理判断题。根据下文

43、 First，you acknowledge that you did something wrongWith an apology，you take responsibility for your actions，which allows your friend to forgive you可知本段在介绍如何道歉使友谊受益。本段主要涉及不同的道歉方式，故选 C。【3 题详解】推理判断题。根据下文 but that doesnt mean you still shouldnt apologize 说明但这并不意味着你不需要道歉。可知有时我们的朋友会轻易地原谅我们做错的小事。故选 G。【4 题详

44、解】推理判断题。根据下文 depending on what the offense was，where it was done， and who you are apologizing to 说明取决于冒犯的内容，进行的地点以及你向谁道歉。可知你道歉的方式会略有不同。故选 D。【5 题详解】推理判断题。根据下文 you should talk things through with your friend until you see why they are hurt or how you came across 可知你应该和你的朋友谈谈，直到你明白为什么他们受伤或你是如何遇到的。如果你真的

45、相信你没有做错任何事，你就应该和朋友交流。故选 B。6.1.B; 2.C; 3.D; 4.A; 5.D; 6.A; 7.B; 8.C; 9.D; 10.C; 11.B; 12.A; 13.C; 14.B; 15.D; 16.A; 17.B; 18.D; 19.A; 20.C1.考查形容词词义辨析。A. special 特殊的,专门的;B. positive 积极的;C. nervous 紧张的;D. proud 骄傲的。根据“I felt gloomy”可知,作者感到沮丧,心态不积极。故 B 选项正确。2.考查动词词义辨析。A. explained 解释;B. complained 抱怨 ;C

46、. remembered 记住;D. informed通知,告知。作者坐在桌边的时候,记起了那天是一个朋友的生日。故 C 选项正确。3.考查名词词义辨析。A. family 家庭;B. study 学习;C. life 生活;D. work 工作。根据“has devoted 30 years to nursing”可知,作者的朋友从事护士工作 30 年,由此可知,她非常喜欢自己的工作。故 D 选项正确。4.考查动词词义辨析。A. decided 决定;B. continued 继续;C. failed 失败;D. refused 拒绝。知道朋友在镇上没有家人,所以作者决定给她打个电话。A 选项正确。5.考查形容词词义辨析。A. surprised 惊讶的;B. disappointed 失望的;C. bored 厌烦的;D. prepared 有准备的。作者的朋友是 B