江苏省常熟市2018-2019学年八年级上期末质量监测英语试卷（含答案）

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1、常熟市 20182019 学年第一学期期末质量监测卷初二英语 2019.1注意事项:1.本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，满分 130 分.考试时间 100 分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡和答题卷的相应位置上;3.答选择题时必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上时应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题必须用0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在签题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区城内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;4。考生答双必须签在答题卡上，签在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第卷( 选择题 共 69 分)一、听力选择(本题共 20 小题 ;每小题 1 分，满分 20

2、分)第一部分:听对话回答向理本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两通。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读题目;听完后请从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。1. How will the boy and his mother go to Beijing?2. What is Peters favourite animal?3. What are they talking about?4. What will the weather be like on Wednesday?5. What time will Mrs. Wang leave for the t

3、heatre？A. At6:45. B. At7:00. C. At7:15.6. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office.7. When will the girl have time to visit Beijing Wildlife Park?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.8. What does the boy mean?A. The math problem is too difficult for

4、him.B. He isnt ready to help the girl at all.C. He cant spend much time on the problem.9. Whats wrens with Jack?A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has an earache.10. Where did the man go just now？A. To the post office. B. To the library. C. To the office.第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，

5、各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读题目;听完后，请从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听下面一段对话，回答第 1112 小题。11.What does the woman think of the movie?A. Boring. B. Exciting C. Tiring.12. How much does each ticket cost?A.￥13. B.￥15. C.￥30.听第一篇短文，完成第 1315 小题。请根据短文内容，从 A,B,C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。Mr. Lins Trip How often He takes a tr

6、ip 13 . Why He enjoys travelling a lot because 14 . How long Mr. Lin plans to travel for another 15 years if possible.13. A. once a year B. twice a year C. three times a year14. A. he likes taking a lot of photosB. he likes making friends with many foreignersC. he thinks travelling is a good way to

7、know the world15. A. 30 B. 50 C. 80听第二篇短文，回答第 1620 小题。16. When did the writer went for a ride in a hot air balloon?A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon.17. Where did the hot air balloon take off?A. From a house. B. From a building. C. From a park.18. What made the bal

8、loon go up?A. The wind. B. The basket. C. The hot air.19. Where did they stand during the ride?A. Under the basket. B. In the basket. C. Above the balloon.20. How long did they stay up in the sky?A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For the whole morning.二、单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)21.I cant tell

9、 you way to the Wilsons because we dont have Wilson here.A. the; a B. a;/ C. a; the D. the;/22. could be more important to me than my family. I love my family.A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything23.一 Andrew hit a pipe. and filled the room with water.一 Lets help him right away.A. mopping

10、 it up B. mopping up it C. mop it up D. mop up it24. Harry Potter and his friends dinner when there was a knock at the door.A. eat B. are eating C. were eating D. ate25. I like learning English because the language sounds beautiful. ，it is also very useful.A. Otherwise B. However C. Moreover D. Inst

11、ead26. Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “I know the man with glasses. “?A. We called the cat Mimi. B. The children are reading some stories.C. My mother told me to work hard. D. Molly is teaching the kids a new song.27. There are some in this library. For example，you must ke

12、ep quiet in it.A. rulers B. rules C. reports D. records28.一 Why do some wild birds fly to the south?一 from the cold winter here.A. Hide B. Hides C. To hide D. Hiding29.一 Hurry up, Mark! Lets cross the road as quickly as possible.一 No，you . Dont you see the light is still red?A. couldnt B. wouldnt C.

13、 mustnt D. neednt30.一 Many wild animals lose their lives because people hunt them.一 We should them.A. take a pity to B. have a pity on C. have pity to D. take pity on 31.Why not wait for more minutes? I think Andy will come soon.A. a few B. few C. a little D. little32. During the break，most of the s

14、tudents were reading in the classroom while the rest .A. was chatting B. is chatting C. were chatting D. are chatting33.一 is it from the Childrens Palace to Xingfu Temple，Tom?一 About 10 minutes by bus.A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How far34.一 Im going to take the kids to see the movie Aquam

15、an.一 . The kids are too young to see it.A. Youd better not B. Good idea C. I think so D. No problem35.一 Could you tell me how to pay money by PayPal on the phone? .A. Take it easy B. It doesnt matter C. Youre welcome D. Sure. Id love to三、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)通读下列短文，从每题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出

16、可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When you have trouble，are you brave enough to face theme Or do you back away in fear? If you cant face your 36 ，you might want to read the book The Secret. The Secret is like lifes guide book. It teaches us how to take life into our own hands with 37 of successful people and

17、 their words. It tells us the secrets of success，health and a happy life.The book shows us that our 38 has more power than we realize. For example, if you keep thinking that you are very healthy，and believe it, you 39 become healthier. Why? Think about it. Your ideas come from you，so they can 40 you

18、 to act towards something you are looking for. I think the book teaches us that we should 42 be positive(乐观的).We can also learn the importance of giving 42 ，another “life secret“ . According to the book，being thankful can make us 43 ，happy and healthy. If you dont know its importance，the people who

19、helped you may not help you next time and 44 will make friends with you. Its hard to succeed when you are alone.I think the book has changed me from being a negative(悲观的)person to being a positive one.Now，when I am in trouble, I can 45 it bravely and shout, “Come on，trouble! I can beat you! “36. A.

20、dream B. sadness C. problems D. habits37. A. examples B. orders C. scores D. hobbies38. A. action B. mind C. lifestyle D. words39. A. may B. should C. must D. need40. A. choose B. advise C. hope D. lead41 .A. never B. hardly C. always D. almost42. A. hope B. thanks C. treat D. help43. A. funny B. lu

21、cky C. careful D. useful44. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody45. A. kick B. face C. laugh D. join四、阅读理解(共 12 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 24 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALook at La Bambas menu below.46. Which of the following types of drinks is NOT on the menu?A. Milk. B. Coke.

22、C. Lemonade. D. Hot Chocolate.47. What is TRUE about the menu at this restaurant?A. The lunch menu is only for weekends.B. There is only one kind of soup to choose.C. The lunch special costs NT$250 on weekdays.D. The menu is for large groups only.BCan you imagine(想象)we can have a computer in our bra

23、in(大脑)or a computer can have a human brain? In the future, scientists would put very small computers in our heads. This can help people a lot. Because of these small computers，the people with ear illnesses will be able to hear, and the people with eye illnesses can see.This will not be just for sick

24、 people. Most of us will have these little computers to make our life better. For example，we can remember more things. And we can also make more friends and talk to friends in other places by using the Internet.For students, computers can do a lot of things. In the near future students will not need

25、 schoolbags. They just have to carry a notebook computer to school. All the textbooks, exercise books，and notebooksare in the notebook computer. The teachers will check students homework with computers，too. But this can also give more problems because it will be easier for students to copy each othe

26、rs homework.Everything will be possible. We never know what will happen.48. What does the first paragraph talk about?A. Computer scientists.B. Future computers helping sick people a lot.C. The computer working like a human brain.D. How to put small computers in peoples heads.49. Which of the followi

27、ng is TRUE according to the passage?A. Computers only provide help for school students.B. Computers can help the people with ear illnesses to see.C. Computers cannot help us make friends or remember things.D. Computers give us the help for making life better and work easier.50. What is the best titl

28、e of the passage?A. Computers in Schools. B. Computers for Students.C. Computers of the Future. D. Computers in Human Brains.CWe know the mosquito(蚊子 )very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. We can find them all over the world， and there are more than 2 , 500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. B

29、ut the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes，she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite(咬)and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood(血)to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds，she bites. But if she doesnt like

30、 your blood，she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you，just remember she chooses you. Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you，she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anyt

31、hing different. After she bites, you will have an itch on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. She flies away before the itching begins.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a

32、 good rest. There，on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs，hundreds of eggs.51.Why do people know mosquitoes very well?A. We can find them easily everywhere. B. They bite us.C. There are many kinds of them. D. They can fly.52. What does the underlined word“itch”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.抓挠 B.发痒 C.过敏

33、D.疼痛53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All the mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.B. The mosquito bites you because you choose it.C. The mosquito bites you too quickly to let you know.D. You feel terrible because the mosquito doesnt like you.DA man came home from work late，tired and found h

34、is 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.“Daddy，may I ask you a question?“ Yeah，sure，what is it?“ replied the man.“Daddy，how much do you make an hour?“ “If you must know，I make $20 an hour. “ “Oh，“ The little boy replied，with his head down. Looking up，he said, “Daddy，may I please borrow$10?“The

35、 father was angry, “If the only reason you ask is that you can borrow some money to buy a useless toy，then you，to bed. “The little boy quietly went to his room and closed the door. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down. He started to think. Maybe there was something he really needed to buy

36、with that $10 and he really didnt ask for money very often. The man went to the little boys room and opened the door.“ Are you asleep，son?“ he asked.“No, Daddy，“ replied the boy.“Ive been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you earlier. “ said the man, “Heres the $10 youasked for. “The little boy sat

37、straight up，smiling. “Oh , thank you，Daddy. “he said happily. Then， reaching under his pillow(枕头)he took some money. The man，seeing that the boy already had money, started to get angry again. The little boy slowly counted out his money，then looked up at his father.“ Why do you want more money if you

38、 already have some?“ the father asked.“Because I didnt have enough，but now I do，“ the little boy replied, “Daddy, I have $20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you. “54. Which of these tells about the boy in the story?A. He was a mid

39、dle school student.B. He got angry easily.C. He didnt love his father.D. He was alone at home before his father came back.55. How much money do you think was already there under the boys pillow?A. About$40. B. About$20. C. About$10. D. About$5.55. What did the boy really need?A. He needed some more

40、pocket money for his toys.B. He needed more money to buy more time.C. He needed some more time to play with his friends.D. He needed more time to be together with his father.57. What can we leans from the story?A. The boy asked his father a lot of silly questions.B. The father didnt love his son ver

41、y much.C. The man was busy and spent little time with his son.D. The man worked very hard and made a lot of money.第卷( 非选择题 共 61 分)五、词汇检测(本题共 10 小题 ;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)58. The price of houses (上升)a lot in Changshu last year, but it dropped a little this year.59. I can see the things far away (清晰)with th

42、e help of the binoculars.60. The radio says it will be much (雾)tomorrow morning.61. Dont take the bag away. It is one of the (登山者).62. The man is happily (描述)what he saw during his stay in France.63. James takes a c in cooking every Saturday，is that true?64.一 Sandy，you look very n .一 Yes. This is my

43、 first time to introduce myself in front of so many people.65.一 What are the students talking about?一 They are where to go on their school trip.66.一 How much information did you find about this painter?一 Oh，I tried, but I found .67.一 Would Aimee get lost when she travels alone in such a big city?一 D

44、ont worry. She has a very good sense of .六、动词填空(本题共 10 小题 ;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)68. After a two-hour drive，he stopped the car (have) a rest.69. More and more people go to work by bus instead of (drive ) on “ No Car Day“.70. Not only the students but also their teacher (watch) the NBA final at that time.71.No one exactly knows when the scientist (arrive )，but were sure hell come.72. What great fun it is for the children (fly ) kites in spring!73. The government sho