山东省实验中学、淄博实验中学等四校2019届高三联合考试英语试题（含答案）

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1、山东省 四校山 东 省 实 验 中 学烟 台 一 中 淄 博 实 验 中 学莱 芜 一 中2019 届高三联考英语试题20194(考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分)注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出

2、 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。1What will the man do first?ALearn more about prices BFind a supplier CFinish reports2When will the meeting be held?AAt 11：30 BAt 12：00 CAt 1：003Why is the woman leaving work early?ATo take care of her mother BTo post a package CTo pick up a car4Wha

3、t are the speakers talking about in general?AA trip BFood CThe weather5What relation is the man to the woman?AHer customer BHer colleague CHer boss第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6

4、段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What will Brian do on Saturday afternoon?ADo her homework BEnjoy a concert CWatch a game7Where will the woman go on Sunday?ATo a park BTo a hospital CTo the mans house听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8What is the womans opinion about the mouse?ABig BNice CStylish9What brings the man a bit of troubl

5、e?AThe screen BThe keyboard CThe mouse听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10What is the purpose of the call?ATo accept a positionBTo advertise a vacant postCTo check on a job application11For what day is the mans appointment scheduled?ATuesday BThursday CFriday12What does the woman ask the man to do?ACall her la

6、ter BMeet with Victoria Smith CWait at the front desk听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Which city does the man book a shuttle bus for?ALondon BMilton CToronto14What is the woman doing?ATaking the mans informationBOffering the flight time tableCConducting an interview15When will the man probably leave for Mil

7、ton?AAt 11：30 BAt 12：00 CAt 12：3016What does the woman advise the man to do?ABook his return ticket in advanceBCollect his luggage firstCHave some coffee听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17Why did Fagin come to the speaker?ATo rent her house BTo buy her house CTo decorate her house 18Why was the speaker hesit

8、ant about Fagins offer?AShe disliked himBThe money was not much CTheyd damage some of her belongings19How long did it take to prepare the house for the film?AFour days BA month CTwo months20What did the speaker do when the crew left?AShe watched a filmBShe visited her relativesCShe repainted the liv

9、ing room第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。AEvery man dreams of having a good carWith luxury cars，like Bentley，Lamborghini and Rolls-Royce，going into the world of SUVs，if you have deep pockets，you will be spoilt for choiceLamborghini A

10、ventador SVJUsing a new aerodynamic system allows it to set a car lap record of 6：44 97 at Nurburgring，one of the longest and most challenging circuits in the worldPlus，carbon fiber can be seen everywhere，which makes the car strong and lightweightThere re only 900 being built and you11need to cough

11、up $517，770 to buy oneAston Martin DBXThe DBX is Aston Martins maiden SUV productIt features a choice of two gas enginesa 4.0-liter V8 from Mercedes and a 52-liter V12 from its ownThe price is predicted to be around $250，000Audi E-tron Being an eco-friendly motoringit is an all-electric SUV that mak

12、es up for its rather ordinary appearance with design，luxury and technologyAt the front and back are electric motors which insure progress is rapidIn addition to plenty of storage space，the Audi E-tron provides side cameras instead of side mirrors and air suspension that adapts to the terrain (地 形)Ha

13、nd over $74，800 and its yoursTesla RoadsterTesla Roadster will turn most heads，Zero to 60 in 1.9 seconds means it will leave most cars for dustThe top speed is 250 mph，which is also unheard of for most carslet alone an a11-electric oneHaving advanced autonomous driving systems and a huge touchscreen

14、 for surfing the Internet，it wont make you regret for paying $200，00021Whats special about Lamborghini Aventador SVJ?AIt offers two gas engines BIt is an all-electric SUVCIt uses lightweight materials DIt has the most challenging circuit22Which car is suitable if you want one with adaptable air susp

15、ension?ALamborghini Aventador SVJ BAston Martin DBXCAudi E-tron DTesla Roadster23Which of the following does Tesla Roadster provide?ASelf-driving systems BA gas-saving engine CSide cameras DMuch storage spaceBIts not unusual to see an unreasonable child lying on the ground drumming his heelsBeside h

16、im is a desperate mother yelling at the top of her lungsRaising a well-behaved kid is really a head-scratching thingIf you took all the parenting styles around the world and ranked them by their gentleness， the Inuit(因纽特人)approach would certainly rank near the topAll the moms mention one golden role

17、：Don t shout or yell at small childrenInuits no-yelling policy is their central component to raising cool-headed kidsThe culture views scolding，or even speaking to children in all angry voice，as inappropriate ，although little kids are pushing parents buttonsPlayful“storytelling”is another trick to s

18、culpting kidsbehaviorBut this storytelling differs hugely from those fairy tales full of moral lessons Parents“retell”what happened when a boy threw a tantrum(发脾气)by way of what Shakespeare would understand all too well：putting on a“drama”After the child has calmed down，the parents will review what

19、happened when the child misbehaved，usually starting with a question：“Can you show us how to throw a tantrum?”Then the child has to think what he should doIf he takes the bait and performs the action，the mom will ask a follow-up question with a playful toneFor example：“Does that seem right?”or“Are yo

20、u a baby?”She is getting across the idea that“big boys”wont throw a tantrumKidsbrains are still developing the circuitry needed for self-contro1What you do in response to your childrens emotions shapes their brainsSo next time，seeing your boy misbehave，try using the Inuits storytelling approachAnd d

21、ont forget to keep coo1After all， boys will be boys24Which of the following best explains“pushing parents buttons”underlined in Paragraph 2? ATalking with parents BPlaying with parentsbuttonsCExposing parentsfaults DMaking parents annoyed 25What do we know about Inuits “storytelling”?AIt aims at pla

22、ying a trick on kids BIt raises kidsawareness of moralityCIt comes after a child misbehaves DIt analyzes Shakespeares dramas26Whats the authors attitude to childrens misbehavior?ACautious BTolerant CUncaring DSkeptical27Whats the main idea of the text?AInuits approach to parentingBValues of reading

23、literary worksCCauses of childrens misbehaviorDParentsresponses to“storytelling” CMany languages are disappearing and languages such as English，Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking overYet Maori promises to have a rosy future given that New Zealanders are showing great enthusiasm for speaking

24、 this local languageA“Maori renaissance(复兴) ”blossomed in the 1970s as language activists championed their cause and Maori fought for greater political powerBut until 2013，just 3.7 percent of New Zealanders spoke the language fluently，and many predicted it would soon die outNow New Zealands governme

25、nt is erasing prejudice and struggling to increase the percent of population who can speak basic Maori by 2040 to 20Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern said last month that her newborn daughter would learn both Maori and English “Its an official language，so why should we dismiss its universal availability

26、 and its much more common use?”said MsArdern， adding that she also planned to study the languageGrassroots are also spreading it by word of mouth Answering the phone with the greeting“kia ora”(hello)or ending an email with“nga mihi(thanks)has become a fashionMaori is gradually becoming part of New Z

27、ealands mainstream popular cultureAjit Kumar Samah，a famous professor in Aukland University，published a bookContagious： why Maori catches on，where he introduces readers to the popularity of Maori and expresses his great anxiety for the lack of teachers who have the competence to teach the Maori lang

28、uagePeople are not on the same wavelength，however Suggestions on officially replacing English-language place names with traditional Maori ones have been rejectedSo when a police car was designed using Maori，it was condemned by some as ridiculous because of the higher Maori rates of arrest and impris

29、onment28How does the author introduce the topic?ABy providing useful data BBy making a comparisonCBy applying famous sayings DBy offering good tips29What do we learn from the second paragraph? AThe Maori language threatens the rise of EnglishBThere11 be 20fluent Maori speakers by 2040CArdern is open

30、ly supportive of learning MaoriDPeople withdraw from the act of speaking Maori 30What can we know about Ajit Kumar Samah?AHe popularizes the use of MaoriBHe sees Maori as an unofficial languageCHe rejects the replacement of English with MaoriDHe advocates training competent Maori teachers31What can

31、be a suitable title for the text?AThe Brought-to-life Maori Language BTo Speak or Not to Speak MaoriCHow to Have Great Fluency in Maori DThe Evolution of the Maori LanguageDThe World Health Organization recently said that it planned to add gaming disorder(游戏成瘾)to its new list of disease classificati

32、ons，angering the gaming industry but pleasing doctors who hope it may make treatment more easily availableSome US experts said it would make little difference when it comes to helping people with the disorder，although others said it would bring attention to a disorder that people sometimes dont reco

33、gnizeMany of us enjoy video games，but does playing our favorite game for a couple of hours every night mean were suffering from gaming disorder? Not，according to the WHOThe symptoms listed by the WHO include a lack of control over gaming，treating gaming more seriously than other life interests and d

34、aily activities，and continuing to play games despite the negative consequences that playing them might have “The behavior pattern is enough to result in significant damage to ones personal，family，or social life， ”the WHO saidMeanwhile，Douglas Gentile of Iowa State University has carried out influent

35、ial research into the cause of gaming addiction in young people “I and many others had assumed that gaming is not really a problem but is a symptom of other problems， ”he told NBC NewsMany had thought it was simply a failure of self-contro1To see if it was，Gentiles team studied a group of children w

36、ho had been gaming for several years“We found that when kids became addicted，their anxiety increasedand their grades decreased， ”Gentile saidWhen kids were able to back off from gaming，their symptoms disappeared，he addedGentile thinks medical organizations should pay attention to the WHOs proposal “

37、This isnt an issue of opinion；its all issue of science， ”he said “This is a major scientific and medical organizationThey dont do things lightly and without reason ”Dr Petros Levounis，chair of psychiatry at the New Jersey Medical School at Rutgers University，said that he hoped the WHOs proposal woul

38、d lead to more research into obsessive (过度的)behavior among au types of people “Now，there is renewed interest and excitement， ” he said32Which of the following is a sign of gaming disorder according to the WHO?APutting games before everything elseBKeeping playing until winning the gamesCPlaying games

39、 for several hours every nightDHaving a few hobbies besides playing games33Why is Gentiles research mentioned? ATo explain the cause of gaming addictionBTo show the influence of gaming disorderCTb show the reasons behind the WHOs decisionDTo introduce the study that influenced the WHOs proposal34Wha

40、t can we learn from what Levounis said?AIt needed further research to make it more convincingBIt would do little to help people with gaming addictionCIt would encourage new cures for gaming disorderDIt would encourage studies about similar diseases35What does the author intend to tell us about gamin

41、g disorder?AIts description BControversial viewsCIts harmful effects DExplanations of the WHOs decision第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。I feel happy when I come home at the end of the day and see those big，graphic prints on my wallThey make my tiny New York apartm

42、ent feel more home and more purposeful；more like me Why? 36 Youre probably not trying to spend crazy dollars on art for your homewho is? Maybe you just graduated and know you need to upgrade from that poster of Einstein with his tongue out taped to your dorm wall that was supposed to make you look“s

43、mart yet playful”Perhaps you just bought a home! Thats expensive ! 37 Pieces that attract your personality，express your taste，or just make you laugh arent restricted to gallery purchasesDont panic if you dont know where to startArtcomWhen you want affordable but classy art prints，go to Artcom websit

44、e 38 Cast a glance their website and youll be greeted with a window offering 50off your first order if you fork over your email address Do itYou could create art entire gallery wall of Chagall，Monet，Adams and Kahlo for under $30Society639 It features art that touches all typesIt sells prints in a va

45、riety of sizes so you can customize a whole gallery wall with picks from their artistsCurrently，I become interested in Beth Hoeckels collage art and the vintage-looking prints from aapshopeBayNothing angers me more than“stealing”a piece from one of my favorite shops，only to have it sell out before I

46、 can get my hands on iteBay is my go-to next step 40 From wall hangings to tabletop sculptures eBay is a treasure of art findsAIt is all inexpensive source for printsBYou can search by size，color and styleCIve obtained quite a few pieces that originally got awayDComing home to beautiful art improves

47、 my quality of lifeEIt is another site if youre unsure what youre looking forFA cant-miss home decoration tip is to put“cheap”art in a nice frameGBeing on a tight budget does not stop you from surrounding yourself with great art第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。My mom is an awesome human being just like all other momsShe knowingly and unknowingly 41 me a whole lot of things about t