2019年浙江省台州市椒江区初中毕业升学考试模拟英语试卷（含答案）

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1、J 初中 毕业 升学 英语 模拟 卷 第 1 页 （ 共 10 页）2019 年椒江区初中毕业升学考试模拟试卷英 语亲爱的考生：欢迎 参加 考试 ！请 你认 真审 题， 仔细 答题 ，发 挥最 佳水 平。 答题 时， 请注 意以 下几 点：1. 全 卷 共 10 页 。 满分 120 分 。 考 试 时间 100 分钟 。2. 答案 必须 写在 答题 纸相 应的 位置 上， 写在 试题 卷、 草稿 纸上 无效 。3. 答题 前， 请认 真阅 读答 题纸 上的 “注意 事项 ”，按 规定 答题 。卷 I说明 : 本卷 共三 大题 , 45 小题 , 满分 70 分。一 、 听 力 （ 本 题有

2、15 小 题 ； 第 一 节 每 小 题 1 分 ， 第 二 、 三 节 每 小题 2 分 ； 共计 25 分）第 一 节 ： 听 小 对 话 ，从 A、 B、 C 三个 选项 中选 出最 佳选 项， 回答 问题 。1. Whats wrong with Mike?A. He has a cough. B. He has a fever. C. He has a headache.2. Who will be the new English teacher?A. Mr Smith. B. Mr Brown. C. Mr Green.3. Where are the speakers?A. In

3、 an art museum. B. In a science museum. C. In a nature museum.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife.5. What does the man mean?A. Hell lend a pencil to the woman. B. He doesnt know what to write.C. He wants to buy two p

4、encils.第 二 节 ： 听 较 长 对 话 ， 从 题 中 所 给的 A、 B、 C 三个 选项 中选 出最 佳选 项， 回答 问题 。 听下 面一 段较 长 对 话， 回答 第 67 两个 小题 。6. Where are Betty and Tony going?A. To the park. B. To the theater. C. To the zoo.7. What will the weather be like?A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话 ， 回 答 第 810 三个 小题 。8. What does th

5、e man do?A. A doctor. B. A reporter. C. A sportsman.9. What kind of programs does the man like best?A. Sports shows. B. Music shows. C. Talent shows.10. What does the man think of talk shows?A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring.J 初中 毕业 升学 英语 模拟 卷 第 2 页 （ 共 10 页）第 三 节 ： 听 一 段 独 白 ， 请 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、

6、B 、C 三个 选项 中选 出最 佳选 项。11. Where will the students go tomorrow?A. The Science Museum. B. The British Museum. C. The Tourism Museum.12. When was Stephensons Rocket built?A. In 1829. B. In 1857. C. In 1859.13. What can visitors do in the museum?A. Build a rocket. B. Spend a night in the museum. C. Use

7、DIY stations.14. How many hours can visitors stay in the museum?A. Six hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours.15. Where will the students meet tomorrow?A. Outside the school. B. Outside the museum. C. Outside the hotel.二 、 完 形 填 空 （ 本 题有 15 小 题 ； 每 小题 1 分 ； 共计 15 分） 阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 掌 握 其 大 意 ， 然后 从 每 题

8、所 给 的 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 。 Two weeks ago on Saturday my friend Justin and I were biking along Riverside Trail. Just atthat time, Justin shouted, “Theres 16 shining!”We started looking around. I 17 something sparkling and cried, “Oh my gosh! Its a18 with jewels on it.” After I picked it

9、 up, we saw it had jewels that reflected the sunlight. “Let s se e if th er e is a nam e ca rd in s i de, ” I sa i d. “ We sh ou l d tr y to fi n d th e 19 .” We found photos, some money, and a library card for Mary Johnson. Justin said, “We canfind a 20 number on the Internet.” However, Justin was

10、21 then, because we found eight Mary Johnsons and two M. Johnsons on the Internet! I said, “We shouldnt 22 . Makingphone calls might not work 23 . But we can look for other clues (线 索 ).” We looked at thephotos. One was old. Another was of a boy about two years old with “William, 2011” in handwritin

11、g on the back. A third photo showed a girl about seven, and “Annalee, 2011” was written on the 24 , too.Justin guessed, “Those 25 must be Mary Johnsons children.” We went through the wallet again and found an appointment card for an eye examination. The doctors office was in a mall in town, and the

12、appointment was for two oclock on Saturday afternoonthat 26 day! I said, “We have to leave for the mall at once. We have no time to 27 .”We got to the mall at exactly three minutes before two and sat down in the waiting room. In a few minutes, a woman walked in and said, “I have a two oclock appoint

13、ment. My name is Mary Johnson.” Justin and I introduced ourselves and showed 28 the wallet. Her eyes lit up. She said 29 , “What a relief! I have been mad!” She was delighted to have back her money and the photos of her children and great-grandparents. She 30 us over and over.16. A. something B. eve

14、rything C. nothing D. anything17. A. wanted B. hatedC. found D. bought18. A. watch B. wallet C. photo D. card19. A. owner B. doctor C. loser D. sellerJ 初中 毕业 升学 英语 模拟 卷 第 3 页 （ 共 10 页）20. A. room B. phone C. bus D. card21. A. happy B. relaxed C. angry D. upset22. A. hurry up B. give up C. speak up D

15、. wake up23. A. anymore B. anytime C. anyway D. anywhere24. A. front B. back C. coverD. side25. A. two B. three C. four D. five26. A. hot B. special C. same D. usual27. A. lose B. spend C. shop D. enjoy28. A. him B. them C. us D. her29. A. sadly B. carefully C. excitedly D. quickly30. A. comparedB.

16、encouraged C. reminded D. thanked三 、 阅 读 理 解 （ 本 题有 15 小 题 ； 每 小题 2 分 ； 共计 30 分）阅 读 下 面 四 篇 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B 、C、 D 四个 选项 中选 出最 佳选 项。AMiss BalaExcelsior Dock Cinema Wed, March 20, 2019Action | Drama | Thriller | 104 minGloria finds a power she never knew she had when she is drawn into a dangerou

17、s world of cross-border crime. Surviving will require all of her inventiveness and strength.Director: Catherine HardwickeStars: Gina Rodriguez, Thomas Dekker, Vivian Chan, Barbarella PardoPrice: $7 for allTime: 1:30 pm, 3:30 pm, 6:10 pm, 8:20 pm, 9:35 pmHow to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden WorldAnim

18、ation (动 画 ) | Action | Adventure | Comedy | Family | Fantasy104 minHiccup must find “The Hidden World”, a secret Dragon Utopia(理想 国 )before a tyrant (暴 君 ) named Grimmel finds it first.Director: Dean DeBloisStars: Jay Baruchel, America Ferrera, F. Murray Abraham, Cate BlanchettPrice: $10 for adults

19、; half price for children under 12Time: 11:40 am, 2:30 pm, 6:35 pm, 8:50 pm, 11:20 pmOpening Hours: 7 am 2 am (Next day)Location: 26 Water St., Excelsior, MN 55331Tele: (952) 697-0868Online booking only.J 初中 毕业 升学 英语 模拟 卷 第 4 页 （ 共 10 页）31. Which of the following is TRUE about Miss Bala?A. It lasts

20、for 140 minutes. B. It is only shown in the morning. C. It was directed by Gina Rodriguez. D. It tells a survival story.32. How much will a family of two adults and a 10-year-old child pay to watch How to Train YourDragon: The Hidden World?A. $ 20 B. $ 21 C. $ 25 D. $ 3033. What do we know about the

21、 cinema?A. Its a 24-hour cinema. B. It has an online booking service. C. It was opened last year. D. It is located in Excelsior Street.BWithout the Nile River, the great civilization ( 文 明 ) of Ancient Egypt may never have appeared. Until about nine thousand years ago, all of Egypt was under the wat

22、er. When the climate began to turn dry, tribes(部 落 ) of people began to move from North Africa to land near the river. Later small villages appeared along the banks of the Nile River. Each village had a leader who ruled the village and would battle with other villages. Around 3300 BC, all these trib

23、es came together to form the civilization of Ancient Egypt.One main reason Ancient Egypt was built around the Nile River was its yearly flood(洪 水 ). It made farming possible for people there. The flood was so important that leaders would even perform religious ceremonies. And these ceremonies were b

24、elieved to cause the river to rise and flood. The flood made the land very good for growing crops such as wheat and barley. Usually farmers began to plant these crops in November right after the flood. Because of the Nile, they were usually able to grow a lot of crops. If the grain was not used, it

25、would be stored for later use.Historians believe that this is one of the main reasons that Ancient Egypt became a very powerful and wealthy nation.The Nile River also served as an important means of transportation. Ancient Egypt did not have the wheel. So there were no wagons or carts at that time.

26、However, Ancient Egyptians learned to build boats so that when the Nile flooded they could use the river as a main roadthroughout Egypt. It is said that without the Nile River, there would be no pyramids(金 字 塔 ). Thisis because historians think that the huge stones were carried on the river by boat.

27、 From this, people would easily understand why the pyramids sit close to the river on its west bank.34. From the article, we know people began to move to the Nile River .A. nine thousand years agoB. after the weather became dryC. when the river began to floodD. after the first crops began to growJ 初

28、中 毕业 升学 英语 模拟 卷 第 5 页 （ 共 10 页）35. The flood in the Nile River influenced farming by .A. making the land rich for growing cropsB. causing the crops to grow earlier in the yearC. allowing farmers to plant crops every few yearsD. covering all the crops with water except wheat and barley36. In Ancient

29、Egypt, were an important means of transportation.A. boats B. wagons C. cows D. carts37. The best title for the article can probably be .A. The Ancient Egyptian CivilizationB. The Formation of Ancient EgyptC. The Importance of the Nile River in Ancient EgyptD. The Farming in Ancient Egyptian Civiliza

30、tionCI am not interested in making New Years resolutions. Making promises to myself just because the calendar changed doesnt make any sense to me.But this year, there came a defining ( 决 定 性 的 ) moment. It came when my adult children,whod been home for two weeks, headed back to their homes.There was

31、 a sadness I felt as I waved until their cars went out of sight, not knowing when Id see them again.But there was also a knowing at that moment that something in me needed to change. So Iasked myself, “What is truly good in your life?”What is good is my relationships with my children, but not only t

32、hose relationships.What also keeps my heart beating is creating a home, no matter who is there, and cooking balanced, plant-based meals, even if just for me. I find joy in nature and connecting with close friends and my family. I love doing photography and writing and teaching myself the piano.Whate

33、ver was missing from my life, at the end of last year I knew about the parts that worked. And as winter ended and the last of the visiting children was ready to leave, I looked to the future.I think of my friend, Lisa, who in May lost her husband of 30 years to cancer, and who found herself on New Y

34、ears Eve with no one to be with.Her loneliness was profound at that turning-point moment, but her sadness was momentary(短暂 的).“I realized I had a choice,” she told me. Instead of giving way to loneliness and despair, she chose to find something productive to do.We humans can become bored with defeat

35、.J 初中 毕业 升学 英语 模拟 卷 第 6 页 （ 共 10 页）We know something is just the other side. Like a new year.I have two choices. I can brand myself as the long-suffering mother who never figured out how to live on after her children left. Or I can take to the piano in the center of the house each day and practice O

36、de to Joy(欢乐 颂 ) with one hand until such time as I feel ready to play with two.38. What can we know about the writer from the first four paragraphs?A. She had a bad relationship with her children. B. She didnt want to live a lonely life anymore. C. She was curious about her life in the new year.D.

37、She didnt think her life held any promise anymore.39. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer would probably .A. change her life by doing what she likedB. go to live with one of her adult childrenC. continue to lose herself in loneliness and despairD. take more music classes in college40

38、. Why did the writer mention her friend Lisa?A. To show that there are choices even when life is difficult.B. To point out that there are people with worse lives than her.C. To prove that being on their own is a big influence on people.D. To stress the importance of family members on New Years Eve.4

39、1. How does the writer probably feel about her future?A. Uncertain. B. Hopeful. C. Doubtful. D. Serious.DEver wonder what would happen if you stopped doing exercise? A new study on identical twins published in Exercise Explores and the results are dramatic（显 著的 ） .In this study, Finnish researchers

40、looked at ten pairs of identical twin men. Each set of twins was in their mid-30s, and each had been brought up in the same household. Since they were twins, they shared the same DNA. The only difference was that though they had the same level of physical activity for most of their lives, one twin h

41、ad stopped exercising in the past few years due to work or family pressure; on average the active twin exercised at least twice a week, while the less active twin exercised less than twice a week.The research team put each twin through several medical tests to get a sense of their overall health.The

42、 results showed . While the more active twins had lower body fat percentage(20.7versus 24) and better endurance（ 耐 力 ） levels. The less active twins had about seven more pounds of body fat and worse endurance that showed signs of early metabolic disease. Not only were theirJ 初中 毕业 升学 英语 模拟 卷 第 7 页 （

43、 共 10 页）bodies different, their brains were different as well. The athletic twin had more gray matter(the information processing part of their brain), particularly in areas that control balance and motor function.The study was small, but the conclusion is clear: Stopping your daily fitness activitie

44、s can trigger body and brain changes, and even lead to some serious diseases like diabetes, says Jordan Meltzl, M.D., sports medicine physician and author of The Exercise Cure.42. The passage mainly discusses .A. the advantages of exerciseB. the results of stopping exerciseC. the best ways to exerci

45、seD. the differences between exercise43. Which of the following is the best for “ ” in paragraph 4?A. big differences between each pair B. great achievements the twins made C. the twins put on some weightD. the twins could control their balance better44. The underlined word “trigger” has the closest

46、 meaning to .A. cause B. preventC. show D. stop45. In which section of a newspaper can you see this passage?A. Culture. B. Education. C. Science. D. Sports.卷 II说 明 ： 本 卷 共 四 大 题 ， 31 小 题 ； 满 分 50 分。四 、 词 汇 运 用 （ 本 题有 15 小 题 ； 每 小题 1 分 ； 共计 15 分） A. 用方 框中 所给 词语 的适 当形 式填 空。 每词 限用 一次 。it value safe nin

47、e except46. Every day the bus driver sends the students to the school .47. Jane is crazy about reading and this is the book she has read this year.48. Mr. Miller, Im sorry to have taken up so much of your time.49. Spring Restaurant is open every day Monday. Lets go to another one.50. With the help o

48、f my English teacher, I found easier to memorize English words.J 初中 毕业 升学 英语 模拟 卷 第 8 页 （ 共 10 页）B. 根据 短文 内容 和所 给中 文提 示， 在空 白处 写出 单词 的正 确形 式。 每空 限填 一词 。Tony is a Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a Chinese meal 51 (一 次 )a week. Last week Tony invited his friendAmy for it.Tonys family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived. The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The kitchen was 52 (充 满 ) with many good smells. “Youcan help me set the table.” Tony t