2019年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语预测卷（三）含答案+听力材料

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1、12019 年 广 东 省 初 中 毕 业 生 学 业 考 试英语预测卷(三)班别： 姓名： 学号： 分数：_说明：1全卷共 8 页，满分为 120 分，考试用时为 100 分钟。2答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改 动 ，先 划 掉 原 来 的 答 案 ， 然

2、后 再 写 上 新 的 答 案 ； 不 准 使 用 铅 笔 和 涂 改 液 。 不 按 以 上 要 求 作 答 的 答 案 无 效 。5考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解（本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分，共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）A听单句（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。( ) 1. What is important in communication? A B C( ) 2. When will the English Speech Comp

3、etition begin?A B C( ) 3. What is the weather like today?A B C 2( ) 4. Which city did Lingling visit last summer?A B C( ) 5. What is Tony doing?A B CB听对话（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。( ) 6. What color is Candys backpack?A. Black and white.

4、B. Blue. C. Pink. 听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。( ) 7. Whats the boys mother now?A. An engineer. B. A policewoman. C. A teacher. 听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。( ) 8. How much does the woman have to pay according to the bill?A. 18 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 38 dollars. 听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。( ) 9. What did they eat yesterday?A. Bread

5、. B. Hamburgers. C. Chinese food. 听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。( ) 10. How often does David swim?A. Never. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. 听第六段对话，回答第 1112 小题。( ) 11. Why did the man go to Zhuhai?A. Because there was an important meeting there. B. Because there was a music festival. C. Because lots of peo

6、ple went there from all over the world. ( ) 12. How long did the man stay in Zhuhai?A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Seven days. 听第七段对话，回答第 1315 小题。( ) 13. How is Mrs. Smith these days?A. She looks happy. B. She looks ill. C. She looks sad and tired. ( ) 14. Why does Mrs. Smith look like this?A. She

7、has a sore throat and a fever. B. Mr. Smith is away from home on business. C. She has to look after her sick daughter alone. ( ) 15. What do the man and the woman decide to do?A. To help Mrs. Smith. B. To call Mr. Smith to come home. 3C. To take care of Mrs. Smith. C听独白（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据所听

8、内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。听第一篇独白，回答第 1620 小题。( ) 16. Mr. Chaplin cant be here because he _. A. has gone to England B. is ill in hospital C. is studying in America( ) 17. There is an important _ exam today. A. math B. English C. Chinese( ) 18. The exam ends at _ oclock this morning. A. 9 B

9、. 11 C. 12( ) 19. If there is a difficult question, you should _. A. think it over carefully B. not do it C. pass it and do it later( ) 20. Its better to _ rather than leave an unanswered question. A. make a guess B. ask your classmates C. try your best听第二篇独白，回答第 2125 小题。( ) 21. The speakers clothes

10、 will be _ in 20 years. A. colorful and light B. dark and cool C. comfortable and cool( ) 22. The speaker will spend his vacation _. A. in the mountains B. in space or under the sea C. in the city( ) 23. The speaker will fly a plane with _. A. no pollution B. less pollution C. more pollution( ) 24.

11、The speaker will make friends with people around the world _. A. to play sports with them B. to learn cultures from them C. to watch TV with them( ) 25. The speaker mainly tells us about his _in 20 years. A. life B. house C. jobD听填信息（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到的是一篇关于西方礼节的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Th

12、ings to Follow in a Western Home Before dinnerPresents to bring: Bring some flowers or a bottle of (26)_. Proper time to arrive: Arrive on time or five to (27)_ minutes late. At a dinner partyHow to be polite：1) Eat quietly and talk in a (28)_ voice. 2) Try to use a (29)_ and knife properly. After d

13、innerA good way to show thanks: Call the host to (30)_ your thanks the day after the meal. 二、单项填空（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( ) 31. Does Foshan have _ airport? Yes. If you take _ taxi, you can get there in 20 minutes. A. an; / B. an; a C. the; a D. a; a( ) 32. Jessica spe

14、aks English much better than before. Yes, she keeps teaching _ English after work and gets lots of improvement. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers( ) 33. In the US, parents usually hold big parties to celebrate their childrens _ birthday. A. sixteen B. sixteenth C. the sixteen D. the sixteenth4( ) 34.

15、 Its my _ to have cakes with coffee for the afternoon tea. A. habit B. way C. hobby D. life( ) 35. Health care and diet are improving in China, so the Chinese people are getting _. A. healthy B. healthier C. healthily D. more healthily( ) 36. John is talking with the man happily over there. He _ kno

16、ws him well. A. hardly B. nearly C. probably D. completely( ) 37. Oh, the window is open! I forgot _ it when I left home. A. close B. closing C. closed D. to close( ) 38. To keep the park clean, we _ put our rubbish into the rubbish bin. A. may B. might C. can D. should ( ) 39. The ship carries thou

17、sands of people _ the river to work every day. A. across B. through C. past D. by( ) 40. Remember to _ the books you have read so that others can find them easily next time. A. give away B. move away C. throw away D. put away( ) 41. Rick _ playing the guitar since he was seven and he is good at it.

18、A. has practised B. will practise C. practised D. was practising( ) 42. Emily used to be a manager at a big company, _ she gave up her job when she became a mother. A. so B. and C. but D. or( ) 43. _ great fun we have in our English lessons!A. What B. How C. What a D. What an( ) 44. Can you finish t

19、he job in time? I can if I _ with the proper tools. A. provide B. am provided C. will be provided D. provided( ) 45. Could you tell me _? Maybe in a week. Im not quite sure. A. how long he has been there B. how long has he been thereC. how soon he will be back D. how soon will he be back三、完形填空（本大题有

20、10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。I had been swimming in different competitions for about five years and was ready to quit(退出), because I felt I was terrible at it. I kept receiving “Honorable Mentions (鼓励奖 )” at each 46 , which simply means, “Thank you for coming. You didnt

21、even rank first, second or third, but we dont want you to go home with nothing. You got one just because you _47_ the match. ” The very day before a big swim meet, I decided to tell the news to my grandmother that I was 48 the swim team. When I told her about my 49 , she asked me to stand straight a

22、nd said to me 50 , “Baby, remember these words! A quitter never wins and a winner never quits. I never 51 losers or quitters. You go to that swim meet tomorrow, and you swim like you are a grandchild of mine. Do you hear me?” I dont want to make her 52 . The next day, as I arrived at the swim meet,

23、I realized the other girls with their skintight caps, goggles and Speedo suits were here to do one thing beat me. The competition began and I was swimming 53 than before. I thought we were battling for eighth place and I 54 to be the last one, so I added more kick on the 5last two hundred meters. I

24、hit the wall and looked to left and right for the swimmers who had beaten me, 55 no one was there. That day, I broke the national 16-year-old 400-freestyle record. It truly showed that “A quitter never wins and a winner never quits.” ( ) 46. A. competition B. examination C. conversation D. communica

25、tion( ) 47. A. take care of B. take part in C. take out D. take the place of( ) 48. A. joining B. training C. leaving D. selling( ) 49. A. direction B. operation C. education D. decision( ) 50. A. happily B. luckily C. carefully D. seriously( ) 51. A. take up B. set up C. turn up D. bring up( ) 52.

26、A. happy B. sad C. satisfied D. bored( ) 53. A. harder B. slower C. sooner D. earlier( ) 54. A. planned B. began C. refused D. expected( ) 55. A. so B. or C. but D. if四、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅 读 A、 B 两 篇 短 文 ， 从 每 小 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 能 回 答 所 提 问 题 或 完 成 所 给 句 子 的 最 佳 答 案 。ASURPRISING

27、FINDINGS YOU DONT KNOWHow many times did you brush your teeth yesterday? Finding: A full 33% of the aged people brush their teeth only once a day. Solution (解决): Kill the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twi

28、ce a day. How many times did you wash your hands or have a bath yesterday? Finding: The aged people, on average, have a bath fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day half of the number doctors require. Solution: People touch faces around 3, 000 times a day often i

29、nviting germs(病菌) to enter the mouth, nose, and eyes. So remember to use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most importantly, wash hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds. How often do you think about fighting germs? Finding: The aged people are not fighting germ

30、s as well as they should. Solution: Pay attention to germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen cloth that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, you can keep your cloth in the microwave for 10 seconds. ( ) 56. According to the first finding, _. A. most aged peo

31、ple have very strong teethB. all the aged people use the battery-operated toothbrushC. two thirds of the aged people brush their teeth every dayD. about one third of the aged people dont brush their teeth enough( ) 57. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands _ a day. A. twice B. three ti

32、mes C. four times D. eight times( ) 58. We can learn from the passage that door handles may _. A. keep away germs B. carry thousands of germs C. cut our hands D. be too cold to touch6( ) 59. Germs can be killed _. A. by a microwave B. by a toothbrush C. by kitchen cloth D. by toilet paper( ) 60. Whi

33、ch of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. We should keep from touching our faces. B. There are fewer than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth. C. Kitchen cloth may carry more germs than a toilet. D. We should wash our hands before touching anything. BLets suppose it is a common day of 2060

34、. Of course, things have changed and life is very different. Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010s. People can see a number of scenic spots on the moon, and many hotels have been built. In order that every

35、one can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But much food now come in pill (药片) form and the food that goes into the pi

36、ll comes mainly from green plants. Because people on the earth today are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earths surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops grow well. The harvest is always good. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very f

37、ew people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers. People are now largely vegetarians and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they dont eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals gets smaller. So

38、 people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more. Such would be our life in 2060. ( ) 61. What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?A. Many green plants. B. Many wi

39、ld animals. C. Many interesting places. D. Many useful crops. ( ) 62. What does the underlined word“irrigated”probably mean in Chinese?A. 冲刷 B. 灌溉 C. 淹没 D. 浸泡( ) 63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. People only eat food in pill form. B. People dont have plenty of crops. C. Peo

40、ple only build houses on the moon. D. People run the farms by using high technology. ( ) 64. Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?A. Because they want to be healthier. B. Because vegetables can make the patients well. C. Because there will be more people and fewer animals. D. Because vegetab

41、les are good for both our bodies and minds. ( ) 65. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The future life in 2060. B. Trips to the moon in 2060. C. Peoples eating habits in 2060. D. The number of people in 2060. 7C配对阅读 左栏是 John 新家各房间的装修需求，右栏是七种颜色的含义，请帮 John 的各个房间选择合适的颜色。( ) 66. Study John plan

42、s to use this room as his business office and will often hold meetings with customers to discuss business. He also wants to show that he is wealthy. ( ) 67. Childs nursery This will be the play room for his young son. He hopes the room can encourage his son to be active but as his wife will also be

43、in there often taking care of their son, it shouldnt make his wife nervous. ( ) 68. Bedroom John wants to be able to relax in this room after a days work. For many years, he has had trouble getting to sleep easily so the new bedroom should help him feel more peaceful. ( ) 69. Kitchen Johns wife Cath

44、y is very house-proud and is happy to work hard to keep her home beautiful. As she loves to cook, she wants the kitchen to feel light, bright and open, but also appear clean when she brings guests inside for a look. ( ) 70. Dining room John loves to treat friends and plans to organize many dinners and get-togethers which will be hosted in this dining room. He wants the atmosphere(氛围) to be fun, friendly and energetic. A. Pink is a sign of hope. It brings warm. The color pink gives the feeling