江苏省淮安市洪泽区2019届中考第一次模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

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1、1淮安市洪泽区 2019 届九年级中考第一次模拟考试英语试题第 I 卷 （选择题共 55 分）. 单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1. -Andy, have you watched _film the Wander Earth (流浪地球)?-Yes, It is so wonderful.A. a B. the C. an D. /2. -English listening and speaking test in 2019 will begin _ April 27. Do you get R

2、eady for it?-Yes, Miss Green.A. in B. to C. on D. at3. -Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?-Id love to, but I dont have _ money.A. some B. any C. many D. little4. The girl lost _ way in the forest when she was running after a rabbit the other day.A. her B. hers C. she D. herself5.

3、Tony _me how to speak Chinese at his home the day before yesterday.A. teaches B. will teach C. is teaching D. taught6. -_do you like better, the red dress or the blue dress?-The blue one.A. How B. When C. Where D. Which7. J.K. Rowing is _ for writing Harry Potter. She is popular and many children li

4、keHer books.A. comfortable B. famous C. interested D. fit8. -They are generous.- Yes. They always _ their things with their friends.A. share B. store C. make D. hide9. My grandpa dislikes fast food. He _ eats in KFC or McDonalds.A. seldom B. often C. sometimes D. always10. -How delicious the soup is

5、! Who made it?-Its me. It is _tomatoes, meat and peas.A. made from B. made by C. made up of D. made in11. Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us _ a lot.A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughs12. -_I keep the book for a month?-Im afraid not according to the library rules. But you may renew

6、it.2A. Can B. Need C. Must D. Should13. -Kids often feel better in a happy family.-Thats true. A happy family provides a loving _ for its children.A. expression B. environment C. encouragement D. development14. There _ a few boxes and a wallet on the floor. Pick them up and keep them in order.A. has

7、 B. have C. is D. are15. -Mum, I want hamburgers.-They are bad for you. You should eat more fruit. _.A. An apple a day keeps a doctor away B. When in Rome, do as the Roman doC. No pain, no gain D. Practise makes perfect.完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Henry Bond wa

8、s about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it 16 to a large family, but still everything was left in her care. By good 17 , however, she tried to do well and also to send Henry, the oldest, to school, and to buy him the books as he needed. At one time, however. Henry _18 a grammar

9、book in order to join a class in that study, but his mother could not help him 19 the money to buy it. He was very worried about it, and went to bed with a 20 heart, thinking what could be done. As soon as he woke in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing st

10、rongly. He 21 , ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his 22 to clear their path around his house. The 23 was accepted. When he had 24 completed this work, and received his 25 , he went to another place for the same 26 , and then to another, 27_ he had earned enough money to buy a grammar. Whe

11、n school began, Henry was in his 28 , the happiest boy there, ready to begin the _29 in his new book. From that time on, Henry was always the 30 in all his classes. Because he had the will, he always found the way. 16. A. suppose B. support C. suggest D. survive17. A. management B. imagination C. co

12、mpetition D. conversation18. A. bought B. wanted C. read D. went over19. A. for B. as C. with D. like20. A. heavy B. strong C. kind D. light21. A. shouted B. climbed C. lay D. rose22. A. orders B. services C. tools D. wishes23. A. exercise B. invitation C. order D. excuse24. A. carefully B. never C.

13、 angrily D. hurriedly25. A. thanks B. gift C. praise D. pay26. A. money B. purpose C. time D. neighbour27.A. if B. because C. until D. since328. A. home B. hand C. seat D. office29. A. game B. plan C. talk D. lesson30.A. first B. second C. last D. worst. 阅读理解(共 15 小题；A、B 两篇每小题 2 分, C 篇每小题 1 分, 满分 25

14、 分)阅读下文, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。APerhaps you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon（峡谷）, the great valley in the State of Arizona. But you must go there yourself to feel its true size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest natural wonders of the worldThe Colorado River formed the Grand Canyon

15、over millions of years. Slowly, the river cut down through hard rock. At the same time, the land was rising. Today the canyon is 1.5 kilometers and 445 kilometers long. The oldest rocks at the bottom of the canyon are more than 1 billion years old. The width varies (改变 ) from about 200 meters to 29

16、kilometers across. The top of the canyon is about 2,300 meters above sea level on the South Rim, and about 3,000 meters on the other side. As a result, there are different kinds of plants and animals on opposite sides of the canyon. The South Rim is dry desert country. The North Rim has tall forests

17、.The canyon looks different at different times of day, and in different seasons and weather. At sunrise and sunset the red, gold, brown and orange colors of the rocks are especially clear and bright. In winter, the canyon is partly covered with snow.The view from the South Rim of the Grand Canyon is

18、 the best. Most visitors come here and stay in campgrounds or hotels. Every point along the canyons edge offers a different view.The North rim of the Canyon is quieter. It takes all day to drive there from the South Rim because there is only one bridge across the Colorado River. On the way, you go t

19、hrough Navado Indian lands, and a colorful pink desert called “The Painted Desert”.31. The best way to feel the true beauty of the Grand Canyon is to_.A. see its photographs B. listen to the report about itC. watch its introduction on TV D. go there yourself and visit it32. What made the Grand Canyo

20、n?A. The earth. B. The water from the Colorado River.C. The American people. D. The strong wind.33. From the passage we can know that the _ of the canyon is different at different times.A. length B. scenery (风景) C. width D. height34. If you want to visit the North Rim from the South Rim, you_.A. can

21、 go there in many directions B. wont spend much time on the wayC. can visit The painted Desert on the way D. neednt go across any bridges35. If you want to have a visit to the Grand Canyon, youd better go to _.A. the North Rim B. the South RimC. the bottom D. Navado Indian LandsB4Here is some knowle

22、dge about transportation in the past and present. Lets have a look.In the 1760s. a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines (蒸汽机)and wheel together. Soon, people had a new type of transportation- the steam train. In 1804, the first train engine was born in England. It travelled only abo

23、ut fifteen kilometres in two hours.What was the first bicycle like? “Bicycle” means two wheels. The first bicycle had two wheels, but no pedals(踏板). You pushed it along with your feet. It was heavy and had wooden wheels. The first bicycle was probably invented in Germany in 1816.Who was the first to

24、 fly? Two men from France flew a hot-air balloon for twenty-five minutes over Paris in 1873. When was the first airplane? In 1903, the American brothers, Orville and Wilbur Wright were the first to fly an airplane with an engine. It travelled almost for twelve seconds.Are boats different from ships?

25、 A boat is small ship. Do you know that a hovercraft (气垫船) is not a boat? Although it crosses like a boat or ship, it does not touch the water. It floats (漂浮) about twenty centimetres over the water. It can travel faster than most boats and ships.36. The first train engine was born in _.A. 1760. B.

26、1804. C. 1816. D. 1873.37. According to the information above, the word “bicycle” actually means _.A. two bikes B. two circles C. two wheels D. two wings38. The first people to fly an airplane were from _.A. France B. America C. China D. Britian39. Which of the following about hovercraft is True?A.

27、A hovercraft sits on the water. B. A hovercraft cannot cross the sea.C. A hovercraft travels as fast as a ship D. A hovercraft is not a ship or a boat.40. You may find the above information in a _.A. a storybook B. a daily newspaperC. a science magazine D. a guide bookCYoull often hear car-makers sh

28、ow off a sports cars zero-to-60 performance in a few seconds. But its impossible for big trucks to do so. But now, Tesla has made it.Tesla introduced its new semi-truck (半挂卡车). Elon Musk, the CEO of Tesla, said the new truck could go fro zero to 60 miles an hour in 5 seconds with an empty load（负载）.

29、With a full load, the truck can still reach that speed in 20 seconds, according to Musk. It means the truck can go much faster than any diesel-powered (柴油驱动的) truck.5Finally, after talking about the trucks speed, Musk mentioned its range (最大行程). It can go up to 500 miles with a full load at highway

30、speeds, he said.Thats more than twice and distance of most trucking routes（单程距离）. Musk claimed. So it allows a driver to make a round trip before recharging (重新充电). 300-mile trucks will also be at the market in the near future.But truck drivers may still be a bit worried because 500 miles is far les

31、s than diesel trucks cam travel. And recharging truck batteries takes more time.41. It takes a Teslas new truck _ to go from zero to 60 miles per hour with a full load.A. 5 seconds B. 15 seconds C. 20 seconds D. 1 minute42. A Teslas semi-truck travels _at most with a full load at highway speeds.A. 5

32、00 miles B. 300 miles C. 200 miles D. 800 miles43. What do truck drivers think of the new truck?A. They are quite happy with the semi-truck.B. They feel a bit worried about the new trucks range and its recharging problem.C. They show no interest in Teslas new truck because of its high priceD. They h

33、ate the new truck because its battery is too heavy to carry.44. What does “make a round trip” mean in Paragraph 4?A. Run a trip in a big circle. B. Have a long-distance trip.C. Travel to a space and then back again.D. Travel to a place twice.45. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The zero-to-60 p

34、erformance of Teslas semi-truck is better than any diesel-powered truck.B. Teslas new truck can go from zero to 60 miles an hour in 5 seconds with an empty load.C. The distance of most trucking routes is less than 250 miles according to Musk.D. A 300-mile version (车型) is also for sale right now.第 卷

35、(非选择题 共 65 分).词汇运用(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)A) 根据句子意思, 从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。made up your mind successful will take place sold out successfullyinstead of are not allowed to In order to throw46. Lets go for a picnic _ staying at home.47. Before we _ rubbish, we usually divide it into different groups.48.

36、The 2020 Winter Olympics _ in Beijing , China.49. Have you _ to sell the house?50. By the time we arrived at the bookstore, they had _Harry Potter.51. We _ speak loudly in public.52. Zhang Hua has _saved the old lady out of the big fire.53. -Whats your idea about using WeChat in a class in a school?

37、6-_ make classes interesting and lively, teachers may use it in class.B) 根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。54. The _(weigh) of the baby panda is just about 100 grams at birth.55. I cant wait _(watch) the popular drama serious All is well. (都挺好)56. When spring comes, people are busy _ (plant) trees and flowers.5

38、7. Bad weather _ (cause) natural disasters from time to time.58. We often listen to soft music to relax_ (we) after lunch.59. My fathers _ (forty) birthday is coming, I want to give him a surprise.60. A highway _ (build) to connect Huaian with Nanjing in 2020.完成句子(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)根据所给中文意思, 用

39、英文完成下列各句。61. 米莉想成为一名英语老师，我希望她的梦想能够实现。Millie_ an English tether, I hope her dream can _.62 我们家乡有很多景点值得参观。A lot of _ in our hometown are _.63.政府需要采取行动来阻止人们砍伐树木。The government should _ to prevent people _trees.64.因为四川的森林大火，三十几个人失去了生命。_ the forest fire in Sichuan, more than thirty people _.65.“哈罗”共享单车在淮

40、安己经投入使用数月，车子可以被停在任何公共场所，便于下一个人使用。The shared bikes “Hello” _ for months in Huaian, and they can be left anywhere _ for the next user. 任务型阅读(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分)阅读下面短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。AA girl tiding a bike hit and scratched (刮)a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at road sig

41、ns. That poor girl was Zhang Yu, an 18-year-old college student from Yunnan Province. Instead of running away, she decided to wait for the owner of the car. She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident.Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming, the owner of the car, saw her

42、standing beside his car.Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor family, he was deeply moved. He told her that she didnt need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car. Hearing the words, Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely.The h

43、eartwarming moment didnt end there. Li Qiang was boss of the factory where Song Ming worked. After hearing what had happened, he was also deeply moved. He told the story to his workers and announced “It is great that Song Ming didnt ask Zhang Yu to pay, and I decide tohelp her to complete her colleg

44、e education. “7During the following three years, Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities with the help of Li Qiang. By the time she left college, she had been an excellent student. Having competed with many others, she got a job a

45、t Li Qiangs factory. That excited her most.One good turn deserved another.根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过 6 个单词）66. What was Zhang Yu doing when her bike hit and scratched the car?_67. Did Zhang Yu run away?_68. How did Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming saw her?_69. How long did Zhang Yu wait in the hot sun?_70.

46、 Where did Zhang Yu work after she left college?_BHave you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit too difficult in books or on the Internet? Dont be worried- you can get help at Khan Academy（可汗学院）.Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan, an American teacher. In order to provide “a free world-class ed