2019年5月江西省中等学校招生考试适应性考试英语试卷（含答案）

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1、2019 年 中 等 学 校 招 生 考 试 适 应 性 考 试 试 卷英 语说明：1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请涂写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。2. 本卷共有 6 大题、86 小题，全卷满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。一、听力测试（27 分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是 C。A)请听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上

2、将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题 1 分）1. What color sweater does the man want?A. Dark brown. B. Light blue. C. Black white.2. When will the woman take the history exam?A. Next Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday.3. What does his father do?A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An engine

3、er.4. How often does the woman go swimming?A. Sometimes. B. Never. C. Every day. 5. What does the boy want to do?A. Buy a pen. B. Make a pen. C. Change a pen.6. Which is cheaper, the orange juice or the coffee?A. The orange juice. B. Theyre the same. C. The coffee.7. Whats the possible relationship

4、between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.8. What does the boy mean? A. He was late for the film. B. He didnt really want to see the film. C. He found the film interesting.B）请听下面 5 段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听

5、完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 14 分）请听第 1 段材料,回答第 9、10 小题。9. How did Mr. King come to China?A. By air. B. By car. C. By train.10. How many people can the waiting hall hold?A. 5,800. B. 6,800. C. 7,800.请听第 2 段材料,回答第 11、12 小题。11. Who are Stephens parents staying with?A. His sister. B. His broth

6、er. C. His friend.12. Why doesnt Stephens father like the city?A. He likes to live alone. B. He likes the country life. C. He hates the noise.请听第 3 段材料,回答第 13 至 第 15 小题。13. What is Mrs. Black good at?A. Boating. B. Swimming. C. Cooking.14. Where did David have his picnic?A. Across from the zoo. B. I

7、n a boat. C. On the mountain.15. What can we get from the conversation?A. It was rainy when they had the picnic. B. It was sunny when they had the picnic.C. It was windy when they had the picnic.请听第4段材料,回答第16至18小题。16. How many times has David been to Dalian?A. Many times. B. Never. C. Twice. 17. Wha

8、t does David suggest doing during the summer holiday in Dalian?A. Playing football B. Having a swim in the sea. C. Making friends with local people 18. Which is true according to the conversation?A. People in Dalian are unfriendly. B. Its very hot in summer in Dalian. C. Dalian is clean and beautifu

9、l.请听第 5 段材料,回答第 19 至第 22 小题。19. What is Jamess job in New York City?A. A postman. B. A waiter. C.A journalist.20. How did James go to San Francisco last summer?A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.21. When did the train leave New York City?A. On Monday at 10:30 p.m B. On Friday at 11:20 p.m C. On Sun

10、day at 9:30 a.m22. What can we get from the monologue?A. James didnt sleep that night because he was worried. B. James didnt sleep that night because he had many things to do.C. James didnt sleep that night because he was excited.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成 5 个句子,每个句子一空 ,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有

11、 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1 分,共 5 分）23. Mike wanted to invite Jimmy to his _ tomorrow.24. They will wait for Jimmy at the gate at _.25. He hopes Jimmy can come because there will be a lot of _. 26. The park is near the restaurant , so they will _ there.27. It will be a _ afternoon.二、单项填空(8 分)请阅读下面各小

12、题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题 1 分)28. She is new here, so we know _ about her.A. nothing B. something C. anything D. Everything29. How about taking a train to Paris?Im afraid we cant _ it. Taking a bus is cheaperA. keep B. find C. plan D. afford30. What do you think of the mo

13、oncakes made by my mother?Delicious. _ they are not as beautiful as the ones in the shop. A. Though B. Or C. And D. Because 31. Have you ever seen the opera?Yes, when I was in Moscow, I _ it twice.A. have seen B. saw C. had seen D. would seen32. It is the coldest year of Nanchang. According to the w

14、eather forecast, it is going to be even _.A. cold B. warmer C. colder D. warm33. I can _ work out these math problems. They are really difficult. A. quickly B. hardly C. simply D. gradually 34. Have you finished using my dictionary?Yes, I put it back on your desk just now. Who _ it away?A. will take

15、 B. takes C. has taken D. is taking 35.A lot of Bobs time _ on the Internet every day.Its not good for his health. He should go out and do some sports. A. spends B. was spent C. spent D. is spent 三、完形填空(25 分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）Lucy did

16、not get along with her mom, because they had 36 opinions and dreams. Lucys mom was a boss of a cell phone company. She was quite 37 . She finished her school in Cambridge University. She thought a lot 38 money, success, and appearances. Lucy didnt think those were 39 at all.Lucy didnt go to college.

17、 She 40 an art business, selling her own creative 41 . As long as she could feed herself and live somewhere, it was fine. She also did not mind not being 42 . Lucy didnt care about her appearance either. Unlike most girls, she has her hair up to her ears. She hardly 43 , and only had ten pieces of c

18、lothing. Lucys mom was upset that her daughter 44 this lifestyle.When Lucys mom visited her daughter, they would have a 45 . Lucys mom would say some rude words about Lucys lifestyle, and Lucy would tell her mom that she didnt 46 what a real life was about. Lucy 47 her mom to be on her side about wh

19、at she was doing.Lucy was going to get married. She wanted to 48 her mom to her wedding party, but she knew that she wouldnt 49 her husband-in-the-future. Because he was the same kind of person as Lucy. 50 , at the end of the day, Lucy loved her mom, so she gave her the wedding invitation.36. A. sam

20、e B. strange C. different D. unhappy37. A. intelligent B. outgoing C. calm D. responsible38. A. on B. with C. by D. about39. A. cheap B. important C. easy D. difficult40. A. started B. bought C. believed D. improved41. A. books B. paintings C. houses D. clothes42. A. happy B. lonely C. ready D. famo

21、us43. A. cleaned B. showered C. shopped D. worked44. A. chose B. refused C. celebrated D. visited45. A. smile B. party C. meal D. fight46. A. enjoy B. hate C. understand D. make47. A. thought B. cared C. promised D. wished48. A. serve B. invite C. find D. add49. A. like B. agree C. reply D. advise50

22、. A. Because B. However C. Then D. SoB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式议案空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。star young real change when often music crazy especial startKorean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean culture Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are 51 about Kor

23、ean pop songs and the Korean language. The Korean Wave 52 a few years ago with the TV programs “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, 53 girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Han Yong Jun.In the 54 world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You c

24、an 55 find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S.E.S. and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts(排行榜).The Korean Wave has also made 56 people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that now some girls in China are having plastic surgery(整容) 57 the way they look. People

25、 say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These 58 dont think it shameful to have plastic surgery.Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not 59 ? Find out for yourself 60 you next visit South Korea.四、阅读理解(40 分)A)请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题 2 分，共

26、30 分）ASOUTHGATE NEWS PRESS JOB CLASSIFIEDSWaiterBig, busy restaurant.Two years experience,Part time, $8 an hour.Apply (申请) in person at6756 Main St. Southgate.Office AssistantFranciscos Shoe shopOffice work, full time,no experience,$13 an hour,speak Spanish.Fax resume (简历)to 555-0001.SalesgirlBusy d

27、epartment store.No experience,$10 an hour,will train.Apply in person at 224West Rose Ave. Richmond.GuideLove travel?Join us!Full time,speak English,$12 an hour.Email resume:lewisnclarkdot.org.61. Where can you go to apply if you want to find a job as a waiter?A. Go to 6756 Main St. Southgate. B. Go

28、to 224 West Rose Ave. Richmond.C. Fax resume to 555-0001. D. Email resume.62. What ability do you must have if you do office work at Franciscos Shoe Shop?A. Speaking Chinese. B. Having experience. C. Speaking English. D. Speaking Spanish.63. How much can you get if you work about an hour as a guide?

29、A. $8. B. $10. C. $12. D. $13.BWild boars (野猪 ) in country areas around Beijing are destroying the good harvest. Seventy-year-old Dong Decai is one of the victims (受害人) of the animals that ate up nearly one-third of his corn crop in the Sisi Village last week. The same thing happened in the village

30、near the Badaling of the Great Wall. One villager named Song said on Friday that much of his corn crop was ruined (毁灭) and there were lost of strange footprints left behind, reported the Beijing Times.Wild boars left a lot of footprints. On Friday, the sound of firecrackers (鞭炮) in the village could

31、 be heard from far away. “The fireworks can drive boars away,” said Song. As the environment of Beijing improves, wildlife populations, including boars and pheasants (野鸡), in some mountainous villages are growing.Forestry people said farmers crops were destroyed by wild animals, they will receive co

32、mpensation from the government, the Beijing News reported. Last year, 17,200 yuan (US $2,080) was paid to farmers in the Pianpoyu and Shuikouzi villages in Yanqing. Boars used to appear sometimes, they are now appearing in large numbers. With no natural enemies in the area such as wolves, their numb

33、ers are growing.Experts say the appearance of so many boars shows an improvement in the environment, but as their natural enemies have not recovered (恢复) at the same speed, boars could cause big problems for farmers.64. Whats the main idea of paragraph 1 ?A. The villagers are badly in need of help.

34、B. The two villagers had bad luck.C. Wild boars have done great harm to corn crops. D. The government paid little attention to them.65. Why do the villagers set off firecrackers?A. Show their happiness. B. Attract visitors.C. Celebrate their harvest. D. Frighten boars.66. What does the underlined wo

35、rd “compensation” mean?A. Reward. B. Payment. C. Treatment. D. Salary.67. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Protect the Crops of Farmers?B. Pollution Question Needs Improvement.C. Every Means Should Be Used to Deal with Boars.D. Wild Boars Become a Headache for Farmers.CTed, my

36、little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. “I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?” he said to Mum. It showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he ge

37、ts is “OK”, but often he gets “You can do better than this.” Mum knows what it means. She tells me “You can do better than this” means “Quite bad” in China.In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class, or not working hard enou

38、gh. The worst they might say is “Please be nicer tomorrow”. Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations(期待) for their children. I sometimes felt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework th

39、an I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA! Yet his parents and teachers didnt think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.68. How do many American parents feel when their children get a B-grade in study?A. They may feel crazy. B

40、. They may feel nervous.C. They may feel terrible. D. They may feel pleased.69. What are the worst words that teachers in American might say to students?A. Work harder than today. B. You are the worst in class.C. Please study better tomorrow. D. Ask your parent to come to school next time. 70. What

41、does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. the red flower B. the score C. the note D. the bag71. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Teds teacher was angry because of his talking in class.B. Chinese education is different from American education.C. Ted couldnt get top scores during his study becau

42、se he was lazy.D. Teachers in America never say anything too bad about their students.DEach summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies cant be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.Fi

43、rstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that theyll dehydrate（使脱水） you more. However, drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly, be sure to take enough breaks to let your body res

44、t. If your coach doesnt let you take enough breaks in the heat, dont wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.Thirdly, when you have a break, dont sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you, youll only heat up and sweat(冒汗) more. Take a seat under

45、a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the

46、cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening, when the sun is setting.Last but not least, you should watch what you eat. Eat food which is high in water, starch(淀粉)and c

47、arbonhydrate(糖类 ), but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isnt a difficult thing.72. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?ASeven. BFive. CThree. DTwo.73. What is the main idea of paragraph 5?A. It is not proper to have practice aft