2019年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2019 年上海市普陀区中考英语二模试卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）. Listening comprehension （听力理解） （共 30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） （6分）1（6 分）A B C DE F G H（1） （2） （3） （4） （5） （6） B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） （8 分）2（

2、1 分）A By carB By planeC By busD By train3（1 分）A In AustraliaB In BritainC In AmericaD In France4（1 分）A Flower seedsB Pink rosesC Concert ticketsD Beautiful pots5（1 分）A In the libraryB At a shopC In a restaurantD At the bank6（1 分）A Favourite booksB Nice placesC Interesting moviesD Cute pets7（1 分）A Cl

3、areB JohnC RobinD Peter8（1 分）A Because he had a headacheB Because he had watched an exciting football gameC Because he had drunk too much coffeeD Because he had worked for a long time9（1 分）A She will buy a new flat next monthB She wants to move out of Spring GardenC She dislikes her noisy neighbours

4、D She is giving Frank suggestions for movingC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容， 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示） （6 分）10（6 分）（1）Jack Wang owned one million dollars at the age of 23 （2）Jack was happy that he didnt have to look for jobs like his

5、 college friends （3）Once Jack learnt about the poor children on TV and decided to help them with 1，000 （4）Jack helps the poor children through an organization and gets a report every year （5）An African girl told Jack that his money enabled her to see the doctor （6）36yearold Jack lives a simple life

6、in order to offer more help to the poor children D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列句子每空格限填一词） （10 分）11（10 分）（1）When Mark is working， he likes to stand for the （2）According to some doctors， standing while working provides people with a to live（3）A study shows if p

7、eople sit for over 6 hours a day， they are more likely （4）Besides， standing while working lets people feel as if they are （5）Doctors think people should rather than just stand there all dayPart 2 Phonetics， Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）.Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案） （共 20 分）12（1 分）Which

8、of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（ ）AIve got a pleasant little flatBTourists enjoy sunshine on the beachCPlease stand there and brea the deeplyDCycling is a ch eap way to get around13（1 分）When you play _ violin， you need to pick it up by your neck with

9、your left hand（ ）Aa Ban Cthe D/14（1 分）Armstrong was the captain and he was responsible _ the journey（ ）Aat Bto Cfor Don15（1 分）Many children like to talk to _ when they are alone（ ）Athem Btheir Ctheirs Dthemselves16（1 分）Tina bought lots of interesting books， _ she didnt have time to read them（ ）Aand

10、Bso Cbut Dor17（1 分）The basketball game between Boston and Utah was exciting _ of the teams played well（ ）ABoth BAll CNone DNeither18（1 分）Tammy is a drama actress and she rushes from one theatre to _ at weekends（ ）Aanother Bthe other Cother Dothers19（1 分）There were _ visitors in the museum than I had

11、 expected（ ）Amany Bmore Cmost Dthe most20（1 分）Thanks to our government， we feel _ at any time in this city（ ）Asafe Bsave Csafely Dsafety21（1 分）I usually sleep with the window open _ its very cold（ ）Auntil Bas Cif Dunless22（1 分）Wendy was considering if she _ to the manager about the awful food the ne

12、xt day（ ）Acomplains Bhad complainedChas complained Dwould complain23（1 分） How old is the house？ It _ by my grand grandfather in 1940（ ）Ais built Bwas builtCwill be built Dhas been built24（1 分）There was a lot of traffic， but Dan and his friends managed _ at the airport in time（ ）Aarrive Barrived Cto

13、arrive Darriving25（1 分）My grandmas memory is getting worse She keeps _ things and peoples names（ ）Aforget Bforgot Cto forget Dforgetting26（1 分）The house was quiet when Fiona went home Everyone _ to bed（ ）Agoes Bgo Chas gone Dhad gone27（1 分）Jane _ the plants in the garden when the phone in the living

14、 room rang（ ）Awaters Bhas wateredCwas watering Dwill water28（1 分） _ can I have my clothes back？In about three days（ ）AHow many BHow soon CHow fast DHow far29（1 分）We _ take a taxi or rent a car home tonight， but we havent decided yet（ ）Amay Bneed Cmust Dshould30（1 分） The school bus is coming Remember

15、 to take your calculator_（ ）AYes ， Id like to BThank you I willCThats all right DSorry to hear that31（1 分） _ No problem （ ）AIve got a terrible stomachacheBWould you like some more juice？CYou look great in jeansDCould you help me with the luggage？. Complete the following passage with the words or phr

16、ases in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格每空限填一词，每词只能填一次） （共 8 分）32（8 分）A designed B equal C attracted D traditional E metalThe Eiffel Tower is an important landmark of Paris and it is one of the worlds most famous monuments （纪念建筑） Every year over 7 million visitors are（1） by it The E

17、iffel Tower was（2） for taking part in the Worlds Fair a celebration held in Paris between May and October， 1889 Before it was built， however， several French artists didnt think it was proper to build such a strange（3） tower in Paris， the capital of France They believed that it wouldnt match the（4） b

18、eauty of Pariss other famous monuments， such as the Cathedral of Notre Dame and the Arc de Triomphe33A view B in charge of C exhibition D height E based onHowever， the engineer（1） the project was confident that people would come to enjoy his project With the（2） of 300 metres， the Eiffel Tower was th

19、e tallest manmade structure in the world at that timeThe tower opened to the public on the 6th May， and the（3） was a great success Over 28 million visitors came to the Worlds Fair and 1，896， 987 visitors climbed the tower Since then， over 250 million people have enjoyed the（4） of Paris from the towe

20、rs balconiesLater， Paris officials decided that the tower served as an effective communications tower. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子每空格限填一词） （共 8 分）34（1 分）Many people go to Europe to see these of different styles （church ）35（1 分）Julia knows sh

21、e should learn to make a plan for her future by （her）36（1 分）Bruce had a very day yesterday because of a rude customer （happy）37（1 分）Martin became the owner of a children sports club in his （thirty ）38（1 分）Lisa wanted to be a top on the stage when she was only five （dance）39（1 分）Burry often introduce

22、s interesting books to his students so as to their minds （wide）40（1 分）Some developing countries are in great need of care for children （medicine）41（1 分）Zak was hurt in the car accident because of the drivers carelessness （serious ）. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成句子） （共 14 分）4

23、2（2 分）Marys son went out for dinner with his classmates last night （改为一般疑问句）Marys son out for dinner with his classmates last night？43（2 分）George and his brother have been IT engineers since 2010 （对划线部分提问）have George and his brother been IT engineers？44（2 分）The kids like their friends plan for the p

24、arty better than their parents （保持句意基本不变）The kids their friends plan for the party their parents45（2 分）The teacher gave us a very useful lecture to improve our writing skills （改为感叹句）useful lecture the teacher gave us to improve our writing skills!46（2 分）“Are you enjoying your new jobs？“ Jessie asked

25、 Carter and Harry （改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Jessie asked Carter and Harry they enjoying their new jobs47（2 分）They repair the roof of the building once a year （改为被动语态）The roof of the building once a year48（2 分）our teeth， too much， eating， is bad for， chocolate （连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）. Reading

26、Comprehension （阅读理解） （共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer （根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案） （12 分）49（12 分） “Its only two weeks till we go!“ Laura said excitedly“Oh， yeah Hm!“I just cant wait to show you the White Water Park its the most amazing fun in that area!“I bet Yeah! It must be“Its just great that Mum and Dad sa

27、id you could come Itll be so much better than being on my own with Toby and Matt They are so boring and they just want to play computer all day“Er “ Rupa hesitated “It is unbelievable that your mum and dad invited me It was so kind of them Its even more amazing that my parents said I could go but “Y

28、eah! I didnt think they would either I mean， they didnt even want you to come skating when we went for Annies party， did they？“No well， they are a bit crazy about homework， you know“I hope were in the Lakeside House You can watch birds with huge wings flapping over the lake while you have breakfast“

29、Hm! Sounds good Er “Er what？ Youre not sounding all that excited any more You havent changed your mind？“Er “Roops! What is it？ Whats happened？“Well， nothing exactly happened “Well， then， what？ Youre my bestest friend!“I know! And youre mine! Its just “WHAT？“Rupa paused She drew a deep breath“Leons c

30、oming from America He gets in the day were supposed to be going away He leaves the day we get back If I come away with you， I will miss him Completely!“Laura went very pale“Oh no And I will miss him too!“The girls stood in silence， both of them heartbroken， thinking of Rupas filmstar cousin and how

31、they had dreamed of meeting him（1）The two girls are going to have a holiday in A a weekB two weeksC three weeksD four weeks（2） parents have made the plan for the holidayA LaurasB RupasC AnnieD Leons（3）Rupa didnt expect that she could have the chance to A spend the holiday with LauraB play computer w

32、ith the boysC go skating with her friendsD visit her cousin in America（4）Laura used the word “bestest“ to emphasize （强调） that A Rupa should be as excited as sheB she would take care of RupaC Rupa should tell her whatever had happenedD she would never keep a secret from Rupa（5）The girls problem is th

33、at if they go away to the Lakeside House， they A will have no time to do their homeworkB will probably miss Annies partyC cannot see Leons new filmD cannot meet Rupas filmstar cousin（6）The best title for the passage could be A An Exciting HolidayB A Difficult SituationC The Best FriendsD A Filmstar

34、CousinB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文） （12分）50（12 分） Is there anyone around you who is a short sleeper？ A short sleeper is a person who（1 ） sleeps less than the average member of his age group His nightly length of sleep is five hours or less The short sleeper feels

35、good after waking upThe limited time asleep is（2） to a short sleeper It is not a behaviour of reducing the amount of sleep or（3） to sleep This low amount of sleep is very stable （稳定） from night to night It is also the same on weekends and holidaysA pattern （模式） of short sleep often begins as a child

36、 or young adult Once it begins， the pattern continues through the years This pattern of short sleep may cause others to be（4） Family members or friends may think that something is wrongSomeone may tell a short sleeper to use medicine to help him sleep more This will make him get sleep that he really

37、 does not need It will bring him more problems A short sleeper will also have trouble with his family and friends if he expects others to（5） his pattern of sleep Most people will not be able to do well with only five hours of sleep each nightShort sleeping can be confused with insomnia （失眠症） Both（6）

38、 can cause a person to get a small amount of sleep at night A person with insomnia has a hard time falling asleep or staying asleep The overall quality of his sleep may be very poor This can cause him to be sleepy during the day The short sleeper does not have any of these problems（1）A seldom B some

39、times C regularly D recently（2）A natural B special C hard D amazing（3）A pretending B trying C forgetting D refusing（4）A tired B worried C angry D sleepy（5）A understand B change C follow D remember（6）A choices B habits C illnesses D conditionsC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内

40、容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） （14 分）51（14 分）One evening after dinner， Mr and Mrs Thatcher called a family meeting “Weve got something important to tell you“ Mr Thatcher said “You see， your mother has been offered a job as codirector of a television station in a big city After thinking long and hard about it， w

41、eve concluded that the right d（1） is to move to that city“Kenny looked shocked， while his sister Edith breathlessly started asking when they would be moving“Its s（2） ， but exciting!“ Edith said“We cant go I cant leave all my friends Id rather stay here and live with Tony Strong!“ Kenny saidThe Thatc

42、hers hoped that by the time they moved in August， Kenny would get more used to the i（ 3） of leaving However， he showed no signs of a（4） the news and didnt want to pack his belongingsWhen the morning of the move arrived， Kenny was nowhere to be found His parents called Tony Strongs house， but Mrs Str

43、ong said she hadnt seen KennyActually Kenny had started walking over to Tony Strongs house There was an empty room in the Strongs house Kenny thought maybe he could h（5） there for a few days If his family couldnt find him， they would have to move without him Then he could still stay with his friends

44、But something happened on the way as Kenny walked past all the f（6） places of the neighbourhood： the fence that he and his mother painted， the tree that he and his sister used to climb， the park where he and his father took evening walks together How much would these mean without his family？ Kenny d

45、idnt take the time to answer that question but hurried back to his house i（7） He wondered if there were any moving boxes of the right size to hold his record collectionD. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题） （12 分）52（12 分） It was at least two months before Christmas when nineyear old Almie Rose told

46、her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle As Christmas drew nearer， her desire for a bicycle didnt seem that strong， so we bought the most popular present for little girls， Baby Sitters Club dolls and a doll houseThen， out of our expectation， on December 23， Almie said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else“ It was just too late With all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying last minu