江苏省泰州兴化市2019年中考英语网上适应性训练试题（含答案）

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1、2019 年 5 月 17 日兴化市网上适应性训练二英语试题（考试时间：60 分钟 满分：100 分）注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。2. 所有试题的答案均写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。第一部分 选择题（共 40 分）一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 （15 分）1. -Have you watched _ parade to celebrate the 70th birthday of the Chinese PLA Navy?-Of course. What _ exciting one! I was too excited to fall a

2、sleep after watching it.A. a, a B. a, an C. the, an D. the, a2. -If someone is _ their way, what will British people do?- They will be patient enough to wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A. by B. in C. on D. beside3. -Our society is developing so quickly.- I think so. School should

3、care about the full _ of students talents.A.situation B. condition C. development D. standard4. - Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.- Thats true. But a small tree wont grow into a big tree _ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A. if B. while C. when D. unless5. -Did they h

4、elp you solve the problem? -No, _of them knows French, so I had to ask a fifth person for help. AAll B. Neither CBoth DNone 6. -Whose book is this? Is it yours?-I think it _be Sandys. Cant you see her name on its cover?A. can B. may C. must D. should7. -To save more energy, we can ride shared bicycl

5、es. -Good idea! _, we should form a habit of recycling the waste.A. Anyway B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Moreover8. China Dream is a great way to gather people together and _ the fast development of our country.A. push in B. push away C. push through D. push for9. -Would you mind opening the door?-_. Y

6、ou can open it if you like.A. No, please dont B. Yes, of course C. No, Certainly not D. Yes, Id love to.10. -Youve never been to Shanghai Disneyland, _?-_. How I wish to go there again!A. have you; Yes, I have B. havent you; No, I havent C. havent you; Yes, I havent D. have you; No, I have11. -Why d

7、id you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.- _. But I run to show that I can help others.A.I cant agree more B. Not exactly C. Thats true D. It sounds like a pity12. -Would you please tell us something about Canada?-Im so sorry. _ Jack _I have been there.A. Neither, nor

8、 B. Either, or C. Both, and D. Not only, but also13. -Do you know _ the meeting will last?- _ the agreement is reached, I suppose.A. how long; Not until B. when; Not until C. how long; Until D. when; Until14. -Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?-No, I _ TV with my friend in my b

9、edroom.A. watched B. was watching Cam watching Dwatch15. A fire happened at Xinghua Coach Station last week. The local people wondered _.A. that why it happened B. how did the government help solve the problemC. what caused the terrible accident D. how many people are killed in the accident二、完形填空 阅读

10、短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （15 分）It was raining, I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee. _16_ I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were many other people in the place, but I felt_17_. I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls(灵魂) because their souls belonged to the _18_.I st

11、ood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the corner, I saw a thin and small man _19_ in front of an old computer. “Im Sam”, he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I _20_ talk with you, Im busy.” he said. He was chatting online, and at the same time, h

12、e was playing a computer game-a war game. I was _21_._22_ didnt Sam want to talk with me? I tried again to speak to him, _23_ no word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, still no reply, either, I was unhappy. I put my hand in front of the monitor, this time, and he shouted, “Please leave

13、me alone.”I took a few steps back, wondering if other people were looking at me. I _24_, saw nobody showed any interest. _25_, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more _26_ having a relationship with the computer. I cant im

14、agine their future if they like _27_ lives with machines _28_ with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didnt even _29_ that the coffee was bad, _30_ Sam didnt notice there was a person next to him.16.A.Before B.Since. C After D.While17.A.happy B.lonely C.sad D.excited.18.A.home B.world

15、 C.Internet D.cafe19.A.sleeping B.sitting C.laughing D.learning20.A.cant B.mustnt C.couldnt D.neednt21.A.cheerful B.surprised C.moved D.frighted22.A.What B.Why C.How D.Who23.A.or B.so C.if D.but24.A.waved my hand B.shook my head C.raised my head D.nodded my head25.A.From then on B.At that moment C.I

16、n all D.Above all 26.A. famous for B. careful about C.interested in D. troubled by27.A.living B.sharing C.planning D.designing28A.less than B.except for C.instead of D.as well as29.A. pretend(假装 ) B. understand C. insist D.notice30.A. right after B. just as C. just after D. even though三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，

17、根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （10 分）Five years is rather a short time in the history of China. But for digital(数字的) development, many changes have taken place in our life.Nowadays, its usual for people to communicate on Wechat. People take less cash(现金) with them because most of the stores and hotels accept Wechat

18、Pay and Alipay.In China, holding a mobile phone means having the world in your hands. You can shop, travel. Communicate, have fun by using a mobile phone, and all the tasks can be completed with a few finger taps. Without mobile phones, life would seem dull.By the end of 2016, there were 695 million

19、 mobile phone users in China. And the number of users is still growing by 12 percent every year. After the two sessions(两会)，Premier Li Keqiang pointed out that in 2017 the speed of mobile network would be increased and the cost would be reduced greatly. Meanwhile(同时), the TD-LTE 4G communication tec

20、hnology developed mainly in China has been accepted and widely used across the world. In 2020, Chinas 5G network is expected to be in use. It will help Chinas mobile telecommunication industry overtake(反超) the international communitys.31. People take less cash with them because _.A. cash isnt useful

21、 any more. B. its easier to use online pay by mobile phoneC. many stores refuse cash pay D. online pay is used in all stores and hotels32. By using a mobile phone, you can do many things Except _.A. ordering something to eat B. chatting with friendsC. playing games D. cooking dishes33. What does the

22、 underlined word “dull” mean in Paragraph3?A. Interesting B. Amazing C.Boring D.Exciting34.According to the passage, we know that _.A. we spend less money using mobile phone B. the speed of mobile network slowed downC. we make phone calls for free in the future D.the using of mobile phones was reduc

23、ed35. From the passage we can know that _.A. People cant live without mobile phones B. Chinese use mobile phones more than in any other countryC. the TD-LTE 4G communication technology is widely usedD. Chinas 5G network has already been in use第二部分 非选择题（共 60 分）四、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 （10 分）Once up

24、on a time, there was an island where all the feelings and senses, including love, happiness, sadness, and wisdom lived. One day they were told that the island would sink, so they all got on the boats and left except Love. Love was the only one who stayed until the last possible moment. Finally, Love

25、 decided to ask for help.Wealth was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said, “Wealth, can you take me with you?” Wealth answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.”Love decided to ask Pride, who was also passing by in a beautiful ship. “Pride

26、, please help me!” “I cant help you, Love. You are all wet and might damage (破坏) my boat.” Pride answered. Sadness was close by so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “OhLove, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!” Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even h

27、ear when Love called her. Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will take you.” It was an elder. Love was so excited that he forget to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at the river bank, the elder went his own way. Love was thankful to the elder, so he asked Wisdom, anoth

28、er elder. “Who helped me?” “It was Time,” Wisdom answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”Wisdom smiled and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is.“回答下面 5 个问题，每题答案不超过 5 个词。36.Where did all the feelings and senses live long time ago?_37.How did the fee

29、lings go away from the dangerous place?_38.How many feelings did Love ask for help but failed?_39.Why didnt Happiness hear Loves call for help?_40.What is the best title of the passage?_五、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 （10 分） Literature(文学) is a word used to describe written

30、as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imaginations, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and rela

31、xation. Its always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.Reading literature is more than fun; it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule

32、, literature represents a language of a country, and it often gives us an insight(洞察力 ) into the traditions, attitudes(态度) and values of the age(年代) in which it was written.Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new

33、worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays; and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human conditi

34、on and analyze(分析) the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?Topic _41_ should we read literature?Explanat

35、ion Literature describes things in a(n)_42_ way_43_ Poetry, drama, fiction and so on._44_ to read literature To _45_ oneself and forget stress in life. To learn knowledge of different countries and people of different _46_. To offer people ways to _47_ better about the world, to enjoy literary works

36、, to discover _48_ humans think and feel.To help us think clearly and make us _49_ our minds.Conclusion Literature is very _50_ to us, so wed better read literature at once.六、词汇运用 根据括号内汉语提示填词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 （20 分） A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限一词） 。 （10 分）51. Its _ to climb the top of the Great W

37、all. (累人的)52. I need two _(秘书) to help me finish the task.53. In my eyes, my parents are the _(严格的)in the world.54. Dont be so angry. You must keep calm by _(控制)your moods.55. The sea is very beautiful, _ (尤其)when the sky is blue and the sun shines.B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词） 。 （10 分）56. Cai Lun was o

38、ne of the greatest _(invent) in the world.57. Its _(correct) to hunt or kill birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve.58. That kind man denoted all his savings to local education in his _ (ninety).59. -Have you finished your report yet? -I will made it if I _ (give) another two hours.60. People are used to _

39、 (pay) by Alipay or Wechat when shopping, so they seldom take cash with them. 七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。 （请在答题卡上写出完整单词） (20 分)There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits(肖像画). One day, a rich man asked him to p_61_ a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10,000 do

40、llars. After a week, the rich man came to take the painting, but he was not h_62_ with it. He told the young painter, “I will only pay 3,000 dollars for this painting.”The young painter was s_63_ angry that he argued with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his w_64_. The rich man thought,

41、“The man in the painting is m_65_. If I dont buy his painting, no one else will buy it.” So he said, “I will ask you the l_66_ time: will you sell it for 3,000 dollars?”The young painted said firmly(坚定地), “No, I would prefer not to sell it, rather than be humiliated(侮辱) by you. Some day you will pay

42、 20 t_67_ the cost for breaking your promise.”After that, the painter worked hard day and night. Finally he achieved s_68_ and became well-known in the art world. The rich man forgot about the artist and w_69_ he had told him. But one day some friends told him, “There is painting selling for 200,000

43、 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you. The n_70_ of the painting is “Thief”.Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went to say sorry to the painter and paid 200,000 dollars to buy the portrait.2019年网上适应性训练（二）英语试题参考答案及评分说明第一部分 选择题（共 40 分）一、单项选择（15 分） （每小题 1 分）题号 1

44、2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15答案 C B C D D C D D C A D A C B C 二、完形填空（15 分） （每小题 1 分）题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 D B C B A B B D C B C B C D B三、阅读理解 （30 分） （每小题 2 分）题号 31 32 33 34 35答案 B D C A C第二部分 非选择题（共 60 分）四、阅读表达（满分 10 分,每题 2 分）36. On an island.37. By boat./In a boat(sh

45、ip). 38. Four./There were four. 39. Because she was too happy.40. Love and time. / the value of love五、任务型阅读（满分 10 分,每题 1 分）41. Why 42. creative/imaginative 43. Types 44. Reasons 45. relax 46. ages 47. understand 48.how 49.open 50. important（大小写错误忽略不计）六、词汇运用（满分 10 分,每题 1 分）51. tiring 52.secretaries 53.strictest 54. controlling 55. especially 56. inventions 57. incorrect 58. nineties 59. am given 60. paying七、短文填空 (满分 10 分,每题 1 分) 61. paint