河南省开封市2019届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

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1、开封市 2019 届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡） ，在本试题卷上做答无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 75 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

2、读一遍。1. What food will the boy have at his party?A. Pizza. B. Salad. C. Fried chicken.2. What does the man think of the new play?A. Strange. B. Boring. C. Interesting.3. What does the man have to do today?A. Attend a class. B. Work on a report. C. Visit his mother.4. How will the woman go to the show

3、?A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 225 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6

4、 至第 7 题。6. Who could the woman most probably be?A. A hotel clerk. B. A travel agent. C. A tour guide.7. Why is the man going to Bangkok?A. To go on business. B. To meet his boss. C. To visit the Temple of the Dawn.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 9 题。8. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A funny hol

5、iday. B. A newly married couple. C. A great wedding ceremony.9. Where did Lisa ask Henry to marry her?A. At Henrys house. B. At Lisas house. C. On a ship.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至第 12 题。10. What does Mike ask Susan to do?A. Meet a customer. B. Drive him to the airport.C. Make an appointment with a customer.

6、11. Why is Mike asking for help?A. He is too busy at his office.B. He needs to pick up a customer.C. He has a personal matter to deal with.12. What probable relation is Rebecca to Susan ?A. Her secretary. B. Her sister. C. Her customer.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至第 16 题。13. What subject is Toward the World rel

7、ated to?A. Geography. B. Politics. C. History.14. Where is Toward the World?A. In the study room. B. In the reading room. C. In the reserve room.15. What do we know about Toward the World?A. It can only be used in the library.B. It must be returned in a few days.C. It can only be borrowed by teacher

8、s.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Take a lift. B. Walk upstairs. C. Leave the library.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 题。17. How long did the speaker spend in making the desk?A. One week. B. Two months. C. Eighteen months.18. Where did the speaker originally plan to put the desk?A. In the sitting

9、room. B. In the hall. C. In the bedroom.19. What advice does the speaker give to beginners?A. Use electric tools. B. Develop skills fairly quickly.C. Start with small and simple things.20. What will the class do next?A. Make a list. B. Choose tools. C. Put up a shelf.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小

10、题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALeila s Hair MuseumBefore the invention of photography, people kept memories of loved ones by creating mementos（纪念物）using human hair. In 1986, Leila Cohoon opened a museum in Independence, Missouri, to show her collection of more th

11、an 2, 000 pieces of hair-based art collected over 30 years. Billed as the only hair museum in the world, it includes more than 400 braided hair wreaths（花环）and 2,000 pieces of jewellery dating back to the mid-1600s. “My museum is filled with other peoples families,” Leila says. “It tells a story. ”In

12、ternational UFO Museum and Research CenterOn July 7, 1947, a farmer discovered mysterious metallic debris（金属碎片）in his farm outside Roswell, New Mexico. Roswell Army Air Field （ RAAF）originally said it recovered a flying disc. The next day, RAAF changed its words: The object was a weather balloon. St

13、ories of a UFO and a government cover-up spread. Each year, 180,000 people check out the dirt from the UFO crash site, photos, and reports about the Roswell incident.Museum of Bad ArtNot all art is created equal. After finding an oil painting in the rubbish in 1993the now classic Lucy in the Field w

14、ith FlowersScott Wilson started collecting bad art. Before long, he showed his finds at the Somerville movie theater. The Museum of Bad Art （MOBA） gives the public a firsthand look at some of the worlds worst “disaster-pieces”. Popular paintings include Mana Lisa, Hollywood Lips, and Drilling for Eg

15、gs. “MOBA is always on the lookout for the best of the worst,” said co-founder Marie Jackson. “But what an artist considers to be bad doesnt always meet our low standards. ”Mutter MuseumWelcome to the Mutter Museum in Philadelphia, Pennsylvaniahome to more than 5,000 brains, bones, and dead bodies!

16、In 1858, Dr. Thomas Dent Mutter gave his collection of preserved body parts, and bones to the College Of Physicians to improve medical education, which led to the museums creation in 1863. Today, Mutter is the most famous medical museum in America, housing a wall of bones, and pieces of Albert Einst

17、ein s brain.21. What is special about Leilas Hair Museum?A. It is full of family stories.B. It houses the worlds greatest photos.C. It holds collections from around the globe.D. It was opened to remember Leilas loved ones.22. What can you find in the Mutter Museum?A. Photos about the Roswell inciden

18、t. B. Some of Albert Einsteins brain.C. 2,000 pieces of jewellery. D. Mana Lisa.23. What do the four museums have in common?A. They are newly-founded museums. B. They are art-centered.C. They are unpopular among visitors. D. They are quite unusual.BI thought we all knew why independent school studen

19、ts do better than those in the state sector（公立学校）. They have more money, more funding and better resources and they dont have the more challenging students we get in the state sector.That was before I became a teacher-resea rcher in a two-year project led by my college, aiming to find the best way t

20、o support high-ability students. With funding from the London Schools Excellence Fund, we teamed up with some of the countrys top private schools, like Eton and St Pauls, as well as a number of state schools, to find out how to bring the knowledge-rich learning that characterizes independent schools

21、 into the state sector.Before the project, I hadnt had much contact with people who had been educated there. But the first thing I found when I visited was that teachers are the same. In the independent sector, they have challenges toojust different ones.After two years, our research project has pro

22、duced a huge set of findings.One of the most useful findings was the importance of independent learning habits outside the classroom. I realized that although I was always telling students that they needed to do four to five hours of private study a week, they didnt have a clear idea of what this co

23、uld look like beyond making notes. So I set them different activities including reading articles, doing activities and completing examination questions.I started to put much more emphasis on activities outside the classroom, like researching topics beyond the syllabus（教学大纲） or discussing things in t

24、he news. And I praised anyone who asked questions in class, so we created a culture where students were proud to ask a question rather than seeing it as a way of flagging up the fact that they hadnt understood something.My research is beginning to have a real influence. My students now come to class

25、 and tell me what they want to know about. But they no longer expect me to do the researchthey want to find out for themselves. At the end of the year I gave students a questionnaire on independent learning. One wrote, “Independent learning would limit the help I got from other students. It helps yo

26、u to think for yourself.”24. What did the author say about independent school students before her research?A. They were troublemakers.B. They enjoyed excellent learning conditions.C. They performed worse than state school students.D. They faced the same challenges as state school students.25. Why di

27、d the author join the project?A. To introduce good learning methods to state schools.B. To exchange teaching ideas with other teachers.C. To partner with other schools in education.D. To find enough funds for state schools.26. What changes did the author make in her classes?A. She focused on group l

28、earning. B. She worked out a different syllabus.C. She encouraged independent learning. D. She carried out various activities in class.27. How is the authors research going?A. It has made a big difference. B. It has failed to make progress.C. It is questioned by her students. D. It involves many mor

29、e students.CSquirrels arent natural city dwellers（居民）. In 1986 the sight of one in a tree near New Yorks city hall so surprised passers-by that a newspaper published a report about the “unusual visitor”.Around that time, the tree-dwelling animals were being set free in Americas urban areas to “creat

30、e pockets of peace and calm like the countryside,” says University of Pennsylvania historian Etienne Benson, who studied our relationship to squirrels over the course of five years.First, they were introduced to Philadelphia, then to New Haven, Boston, and New York City. Park visitors were encourage

31、d to feed them, and security guards ensured their safety. In the 1910s a leader of the Boy Scouts of America（an organization teaching boys practical skills）said that teaching children to feed squirrels could show the rewards of treating a weaker creature with sympathy, says Benson.By the early 20th

32、century, though, America began to regret the friendliness it had shown squirrels. Cities had once been filled with animalsfrom horses pulling goods to dairy cows. By the 1950s those working animals had been moved to the countryside. Pets and wild animals such as birds and squirrels were all that rem

33、ained of the urban animal kingdom.Before long, peoples enthusiasm for squirrels wore off, and they started to see them as annoyances. By the 1970s many parks banned feeding the creatures. Today, it is rare to find kids with their parents offering food to squirrels under a tree. And, unfortunately, w

34、ith more and more buildings being constructed in the city, fewer inhabitable（适宜栖息的）areas are left for the little tree-dwelling animals.What would be lost if the last of these city dwellers were forced to leave? “I think theres something constructive to have other living creatures in the city that ar

35、e not humans and not pets but share the land with us,” says Benson. “Its a good thing to live in a landscape where you see other creatures going around making lunch. Its good for the soul.”28. Whats the purpose of introducing squirrels to Philadelphia?A. To entertain park visitors. B. To keep the na

36、tural balance.C. To encourage kids to protect animals. D. To make the urban life more peaceful.29. What was the Boy Scouts leaders attitude towards feeding squirrels?A. Disagreeable. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. D. Uncaring.30. What might have happened to squirrels in cities around the 1960s?A. They

37、might have inhabited more homes.B. They might have begun to go out of favor.C. They might have been introduced to more cities.D. They might have been moved to the c ountryside.31. What does Benson suggest in the last paragraph?A. Squirrels living in cities are annoying.B. Feeding squirrels should be

38、 discouraged.C. Squirrels should be allowed to live in cities.D. It is possible for people to keep squirrels as pets.DPigeons in London have a bad reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fight

39、another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.“The problem for air pollution is that its been largely ignored as an issue for a long time,” says Andrea Lee, who works for the London-based environmental organization Client Earth. “People dont realize how bad it is, and how it actually affects

40、 their health.” Londons poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing（引用）a report released by the city manager last year. If people were better informed about the pollution they re breathing, she says, they could pressure the government to do something about it.Ne

41、arby, on a windy hill in Londons Regents Park, an experiment is underway that could helpthe first week of flights by the Pigeon Air Patrol. It all began when Pierre Duquesnoy , the director for DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, won a London Design Festival contest last year to show how a world problem c

42、ould be solved using Twitter. Duquesnoy, from France, chose the problem of air pollution.“Basically, I realized how important the problem was,” he says. “But also I realized that most of the people around me didnt know anything about it.” Duquesnoy says he wants to better measure pollution, while at

43、 the same time making the results accessible to the public through Twitter.“So”, he wondered, “how could we go across the city quickly collecting as much data as possible?” Drones were his first thought. But its illegal to fly them over London. “But pigeons can fly above London, right?” he says. “Th

44、ey liveactually, they are Londoners as well. So, yeah, I thought about using pigeons equipped with mobile apps. And we can use not just street pigeons, but racing pigeons, because they fly pretty quickly and pretty low.”So it might be time for Londoners to have more respect for their pigeons. The bi

45、rds may just be helping to improve the quality of the citys air.32. What can we infer about Londons air q uality from Paragraph 2?A. Londoners are very satisfied with it.B. The government is trying to improve it.C. Londoners should pay more attention to it.D. The government has done a lot to improve

46、 it.33. Duquesnoy attended the London Design Festival to _.A. entertain Londoners. B. solve a world problem.C. design a product for sale. D. protect animals like pigeons.34. Why did Duquesnoy give up using drones to fly across London?A. Because they are too expensive. B. Because they fly too quickly

47、.C. Because they are forbidden. D. Because they fly too high.35. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Clean air in London. B. Londons dirty secret.C. Londons new pollution fighter. D. Causes of air pollution in London.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travel

48、is one of the activities people carry out most often during their spare time. Although travel may cost a lot of money, most people like to travel. Maybe, for them, to broaden their horizons and to be happy and healthy, are more important than money. 36 The following tips on travel may help you if you plan to travel later on.37 If you want to enjoy a wonderful trip, you should thin