2019年湖南省衡阳市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（含答案）

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1、 1 / 112019 年中考英语模拟考试试题考生注意：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的方格里。要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。3. 选择题最符合题意的答案只有 1 个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。4. 本试卷共三大题，满分 100 分。考试时量 120 分钟。5. 完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回。. 听力技能（共一个部分，15 小题，计 15 分）对话理解。根据你所听到的对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答

2、一个小题。（ ）1.How does Jacks brother study for a test?A. By making word cards. B. By doing exercises. C. By playing.（ ）2.Where are the two speakers talking?A. In a supermarket. B. In a clothing store. C. In a restaurant.（ ）3.What time is the train arriving?A. At 9:20. B. At 9:30. C.9:40.（ ）4.Why does th

3、e man feel nervous?A. Because he doesnt know the answers.B. Because he doesnt know the lady.C. Because he doesnt know the guests.（ ）5.What does the woman want to do?A. She feels like staying with Alan at home for some more time.B. She wants Alan to go to school right now.C. She wants Alan to stay at

4、 school.听第六段对话，回答 6-7 小题。（ ）6.Where did Mary go?A. She went to a party. B. She went to the beach. C. She went to a concert.（ ）7.Who is Judy?A. Shes the tall one in jeans. B. She is the woman wearing glasses.C. She is tall with long hair.听第七段对话，回答 8-9 小题。（ ）8.What is Andrea?A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C

5、. A guide.（ ）9.How long does Jason work every night?A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.听第八段对话，回答 10-12 小题。（ ）10. How does Daisy feel?A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Joyful.2 / 11（ ）11.How is Daisy going to Beijing? A. By air. B. By sea. C. By train.（ ）12.How long will Daisy stay in Beij

6、ing?A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days.听第九段对话，回答 13-15 小题。（ ）13.Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. At school. C. At the doctors.（ ）14.Which of the following is TRUE about the man?A. The man watches a lot of tennis on TV.B. The man doesnt like fruit and vegetables

7、.C. The man feels sick.（ ）15.What advice does the woman give?A. Do more sports and have enough sleep.B. Drink more boiled water.C. Stay in a good mood. 阅读技能（共五个部分，30 小题，计 50 分）（A）完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案填空。（共 10 小题，计 10 分） Are you hungry now? Can you eat your 16 dinner without going out?

8、 More and more people 17 their favorite food on the Internet in the cities of China. Many young people ride their motorbikes to send 18 .A delivery boy in Wuhan, Hubei Province has become the latest Internet sensation after he sent the 19 to his customer through his delivery platform.Zhang Hecai, 22

9、, a 20 student at Yangtze University, does a part-time job for a food delivery platform.Since he has received some orders from foreigners in the past, he 21 to start sending food messages to customers in 22 Chinese and English. Zhang said that many of his workmates in the same delivery team also beg

10、an to communicate in this way.Now the delivery boy has become more 23 in Wuhan. One of his customers asked him if he was really the guy she 24 about online.Another customer thinks he is such a 25 man and that this has encouraged him to better improve himself. Others hope that it shows Wuhan has beco

11、me more and more international.（ ）16.A.terrible B. good C. favorite（ ）17.A.have B. order C. take（ ）18.A.meat B. coffee C. food（ ）19.A.message B. news C. advice（ ）20.A.high school B. middle school C. university（ ）21.A.wanted B. decided C. hoped（ ）22.A.either B. both C. between3 / 11（ ）23.A.famous B.

12、excited C. interested（ ）24.A.listened B. watched C. heard（ ）25.A.bored B. talented C. scared(B)阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。正确的用（T） ，错误的用（F） 。(共 5小题，计 10 分）If youve ever communicated with someone by email, youll know that words alone cant always express what you want to say.Luckily, our computers and smart ph

13、ones today are packed with all kinds of simple images(图 像 ) that can be put in message to help communicate more effectively. We call them images.Its true, though. Before 1999, we had to depend mostly on words to communicate with others. Can you imagine? In 1999, a Japanese man called Shigetaka Kurit

14、a created emojis. (表 情 包 )Then everything changed.Kurita worked for NTT DoCoMo, a big Japanese mobile communications company. He was part of a team tasked with developing the companys first mobile Internet system. Their system limited users to 250 characters in messages, so Kurita thought emojis wou

15、ld allow users to communicate more effectively.The first set of emojis contained things like the weather, foods ,drinks, feelings, and moods. Kurita took inspiration from Japanese comics and Chinese characters.Kuritas emojis were a big hit in Japan. And soon they were used by other Japanese technolo

16、gy companies. Now emojis are used in many technology platforms in the world.( )26.Emojis can make our communication more meaningful. ( )27. We depended mostly on words to send messages before 1999.( )28. Kurita created the companys first mobile Internet system. ( )29.You can find foods in the first

17、set of emojis.( )30.In fact, Kuritas emojis are not very popular all over the world.（C）阅读根据下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best student

18、s wont only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something an honest students should do.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is y

19、our school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe youll find another earth in space in the future. Everyones new ideas are important.4 / 11

20、Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try

21、 to look at the good web pages. You can use the web pages for fun or homework.31. What should the best students do in an exam?32 What should you do if you have to go back home late?33. The web pages are only used for fun, arent they?34. When did the new rules come out?35. What kind of students do yo

22、u think are the best students?( At least three points)（D）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分） Nobody can live without food, so food is the most important thing in our life. But there are some issues of food safety. Nowadays, food safety seems to be a big issue all over the world

23、.Food safety became such a big issue several years ago. With todays technology, it shouldnt be an issue. But it is. In fact, there are still many issues of food safety.In my country, GM food is the biggest issue. People do not want to eat food that is genetically modified. They say it is unsafe. I a

24、gree with them. But I know GM food is everywhere in America.Another issue of food safety is about imported food. A lot of imported food has made people ill. Our government bans(禁止)a lot of food from certain countries. I think it is a good idea.The last issue is about chicken and beef. In my country,

25、 we often hear of some diseases such as bird flu and mad cow disease. Sometimes, I think it might be better to be vegetarian.（ ）36.The writer thinks GM food is _.A, safe B. not safe C. healthy（ ）37.How many issues of food safety are mentioned in the passage?A. Two B. Three C. Four（ ）38.The underline

26、d word ”vegetarian” probably means “_”in Chinese.A.素食主义 B.肉食主义 C.悲观的人（ ）39.Why does the writer mention bird flu?5 / 11A. Because it has something to do with food safety.B. Because he likes different kinds of birds.C. Because bird flu makes more people sick.（ ）40.What is the passage mainly about?A.GM

27、 food B. Healthy food C. Food safety.（E）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）A young girl named Malala, born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan, is famous for supporting children and women to get education.In 2012, she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on t

28、he school bus. Luckily, she was sent to the hospital in time and saved. After that, she went back to school and began to strive (奋斗) for children and women to receive education.On October 10, 2014, the Nobel Prize for peace was awarded (授予 )to Malala. She became the youngest winner in the history of

29、 Nobel Prize. However, Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize. At the very moment, she was taking chemistry lessons in the classroom! After hearing the news, Malala chose to take her history and physics lessons as usual. She said calmly to the reporte

30、r, Im proud of getting this prize. Although the unforgettable date itself means something to me, its more important to finish the rest lessons today. After all, its a normal school day.One year later, Amy Mainzer, an astronomical scientist of NASA, found a new planet. She named it Malala .When Amy M

31、ainzer was interviewed by Times, she explained, “I think Malala has set an example for us. She is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated. Nothing can stop her.“Last year, Malala passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work. Bef

32、ore she finished her high school, she had written a book I am Malala. She said. “ I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book. My dream is that more and more people will realize it is extremely difficult for children and women in some areas to get education. Actually, my story i

33、s also the story of 61 million children. Every boy and every girl should have the right to go to school.“( )41. How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Prize for peace?A.17 B.16. C.15( )42. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “astronomical“ in Chinese?A.航天的 B.天文的 C.地理的6 / 11( )43. Whats the n

34、ame of the new planet?A. Amy Mainzer B. NASA C. Malala( )44. What is the correct order of the following events? Malala became a student of Oxford. A planet was named for Malala. The Nobel Prize was awarded to Malala. Malala wrote a book called I am Malala.A. B. C.( )45. Which of the following about

35、Malala is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. She strives for helping children and women to go to school.B. She is the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize.C. She wrote a book about herself and 6. 1 million children. 写作技能（共四个部分，计分 35 分）A) 词汇运用。根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。 （共 5 小题，计 5 分）Beijing

36、 Opera is our national opera. It is also an important part of Chinese culture.It came (46) i being after 1790 and has a history of over 200 years. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four main(47) (角色）in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Ope

37、ra is (48)f with famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. Some stories are from history books, but (49)m are from famous novels, The people in the stories usually cant agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and (50) (孤单的). Sometimes they are fright

38、ened and worried. Then they find a way to make peach with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.B）综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中的所给单词的正确形式。 （共10 小题，计 10 分）Wedding is one of the most common traditions in the world, but its celebrated (51) (different ) by everyone. Each culture has its own

39、ways to make the day special.Indian wedding(52) (celebration)last for days. There is an engagement( 订婚) ceremony to exchange rings, gifts and sweets. On the big day, the bride(新娘) 7 / 11and bridegroom put flowers around the necks of each (53) to show the bride has accepted the bridegroom(新郎) as her

40、husband.Jamaican(牙买加的) weddings are community events, with the whole village getting (54) to help plan the big day. Every villager (55) (go )to the street to see the bride. Several cakes are (56) ( make )for the ceremony and on the wedding day, married women wearing white dresses carry the sweets to

41、 the wedding. (57) general, the ceremony is held at the bridegrooms house . And it is the (58) (happy )day for both the bride and the bridegroom in their lives.German wedding traditions begin at birth.(59) a little girl is born in Germany, several trees are planted in her honor. These trees that fam

42、ily has planted for her are then sold once her (60)_ date is set. Friends and family of the couple also create a wedding newspaper carefully, which is full of pictures, articles and stories of the engaged couple. Then the newspaper is sold at the wedding, helping pay for honey moon.C)补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，

43、在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 （共5 小题，计 10 分）A: Youre not happy today, Betty.(61) ?B: Mum, it seems that Im getting fatter these days. A: Thats a problem. Can I give you some advice?B: Sure. (62) ?A: First of all, stop eating too much. Secondly,(63) .B. But Im afraid I am too busy to exercise.A: Then wh

44、y not join a club on weekends?B:(64) ?A: You can join the basketball club. You are tall enough to play basketball, arent you?B:(65) . Thank you, mum.A: Youre welcome. I hope it will help.D）书面表达。 （共 10 分）中美友好协会准备就“One Im proud of”为题，举办征文比赛，要求参赛者分享一些你自己感到自豪的写作要求：8 / 111、先将题目补充完整；2、简要说明你感到自豪的原因或从中得到的启示

45、；3、词数 80 词左右；4、文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。One Im proud of2019 年中考英语模拟考试听力材料对话理解。根据你听到的对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。1. W: How do you study for a test, Jack?M: By making word cards. But my brother studies by doing exercises.Q: How does Jacks brother study for a test?2. W: Good afternoon

46、, sir! May I take your order now?M: Id like a cup of milk and a small bowl of tomato noodles.Q: Where are the two speakers talking?3. M: Its half past nine now, but the train doesnt arrive.9 / 11W: Dont worry. Its arriving in ten minutes.Q: When is the train arriving?4. M: I am a little nervous about the party. I dont know most of the guests. W: Dont worry.