2019年天津市中考英语试题（含答案）

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1、2019 年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语本试卷分为第 I卷（选择题） 、第 I卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I卷为第 1页至第 8页，第 II卷为第 9页至第 12页。试卷满分 120分。考试时间 100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利！ 第 I卷注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2. 本卷共

2、五大题，共 80分。一、听力理解（本大题共 20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分）A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1. A B C2. 3. 4. A B CB) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5. Who is the woman looking for？A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Peter.6.What does Betty like doing in her free time?A. Playing b

3、asketball. B. Listening to music. C.Playing the piano.7. When did the girl go to the new museum?A. Three days ago. B. Two days ago. C. Yesterday.8. What does the man want to eat? A. Noodles. B. Bread. C.Dumplings.9. Whose book is this? A. Bobs. B. Davids. C.Johns.10. Where does the man want to go?A.

4、 The library. B. The cinema. C.The stadium.11. Which festival does the boy like?A. Christmas. B. May Day. C. Childrens Day.12. How will the woman get to the train station?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.13. Which is Damings favorite subject?A. Maths. B. History. C.Physics.14. How long does Bruce p

5、lay football every day?A. An hour. B. Two hours. C.Three hours.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17 题。15. What is Lingling doing?A. Shes cooking the meal.B. Shes sweeping the floor.C. Shes making big red lanterns.16. Who is working in the office?A. Tony. B. Lingl

6、ings mother. C.Linglings father.17. Why does Tony want to join Lingling?A. He is interested in Spring Festival. B. He wants lo skate with Lingling. C. He likes to do homework with Lingling. 听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题。18. When will David travel to Tianjin?A. This summer. B. This autumn. C.This winter. 19

7、. How high is the Tianjin Eye? A. About 50 metres. B. About 120 meters C. About 200 metres.20. Why does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night?A. The ticket is cheap.B. The lights are beautiful. C.The ride takes two hours. 二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从下列每小题所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出

8、一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Im going to have pinic on Sundav.Athe; an B. an; the Ca; / Dan; /22. We havent got meat for dinner. Lets buy_chicken.A. some; some B. some; any C.any; any D.any; some23. The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A. silence B. purpose C. culture D. language24. We sh

9、ould making a noise in the library.A. avoid B. prefer C. practise D. enjoy25. Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?Dont worry. Its to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try touse them.A. rude B. exciting C. perfect D. natural26. Jenny will get up than usual in o

10、rder to catch the first bus.A. early B.very early C.earlier D.earliest 27. You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself.A. must; might not B. mustnt; mightC. neednt; need D. must; must28. What is your plan for next weekend， Lingling?I volunteer work in the museum.A. was doing B.

11、did C. have done D. am going to do29. The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A. is completed B. is completing C. was completed D. completes30. The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.A. to help B. help C. helped D. helps31. While the lights to red, a car suddenl

12、y appeared round the cornerA. change B. have changed C. were changing D. will change32. If you want to join the Music Club. the form, please. A. go out B. fill out C.get up D. warm up 33. She was tired. she continued her work. A. so B. until C. but D. that34. Could you tell me for the fruit?By payin

13、g over the Internet.A. how much will I pay B. how much I will payC. how will I pay D. how I will pay 35.Will you join in the discussion tomorrow? Maybe Ill have a meeting. A. Well, Im not sure. B. Thatll be great!C.Certainly. D.Youre welcome.三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、

14、B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to 36 this schooland I will miss her very much.Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 37 questions in class. she explains to usvery carefully. She is also 38 because she cares much about us. She often says to us.

15、“Tellme immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 39 with me and do not just try to solve itby yourself.”Miss Clran is very generous（慷慨的） One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days toSee, and told 40 We should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpfulstudent, and gave him a se

16、t of stationery（文具）as a 41 .When she is free, she 42 helps us with our studies and weve made great progress.Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinksall of us are 43 . She always says she thinks herself very 44 to be the teacher of myclass. In fact, M

17、iss Chan is the most thoughtful (体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She alwaysthinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 45 as good as Miss Chan.36. A. leave B. know C. meet D. choose37. A. spell B. train C.ask D. remember38. A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind39. A. chance

18、 B. problem C. advantage D. skill40. A. them B.you C.us D.him41. A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke42. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly43.A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent 44. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried45. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists四、阅读理解 (本大题共 15 小题,每

19、小题 2 分，共 30 分) 阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADear Lucy， How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and weare fine.England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. Thebuildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I

20、love them because the rooms are muchlarger. Im having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesnt like moving toEngland because he misses his friends so much.Ive made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too

21、 and my Englishhas improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watchingfilms or playing computer games. Theres a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will vi

22、sit you and bring you a present! Write back soon!Love Sandy46. Where did Sandys family live before?A. Hong Kong. B. Sydney. C. New York. D. London.47. Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are .A. cheaper B. warmer C. newer D. larger48. How many people are there in Sandys family?A

23、. 2. B. 4. C. 6. D.8. 49. Who does not like moving to England?A. Dad. B. Mum. C. Jack. D. Sandy.50. What is the letter mainly about?A. Sandys summer holiday. B. Sandys parents.C. Sandys new classmates. D. Sandvs new life.BOne day,Toms teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag da

24、y nextSaturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活动)?” asked Miss Mak. Tom wasinierested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to thestrangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.“Tom. you havent sold flags before,” said Miss Mak suddenly. “Would you lik

25、e to have a try?”Tom was hesitant(犹豫的) ，but he finally nodded. On the flag day,Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Ex-cuse me, Could y-o-u pl-ea-se buy .?” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angelas collection bag. Then she said than

26、ks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it!” said Angela happily. “Its your turn now.”Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him.The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flagsfor Fund for the Homeless Childred?

27、” Toms face became red and said yes. Then the lady madethe donation(捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it!” laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, theircollection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt

28、very proud.51. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat? A. He had other plans. B. He didnt like Miss Mak.C. He was not interested in the activity.D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.52. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally .A. laughed B. nodded C. refused D. cried53. Where di

29、d Tom and Angela sell flags?A. In a busy street. B. In their school.C. In a tall building. D. In a small garden.54. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?A. Five dollars. B. Ten dollars.C. Fifteen dollars. D. Twenty dollars.55. How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?A. Bo

30、red. B. Shy. C. Confident. D. Sad.CThere are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food. taking exerciseand getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younge

31、r you are. The longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world ma

32、y be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-d

33、eprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, peopele who sleep a lot are usuallv seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they dont have much time to sleep. they only sleep four or fi

34、ve hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work youll do. How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to theadvice of Dr. James Maas. an expert(专家) in sleep. He says ,”Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less. you are only borrowi

35、ng time. You always have to pay it back. The morehours you dont sleep, the more hours you should t sleep to “pay back” the hours on your sleepcredit card.”For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. “Dont think you will be doing less work because y

36、ou sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”56. According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to .A. eat healthy food every dayB. take excrcisc as much as possibleC. get medical help

37、 whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hours or more every night57. What does “slecep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Having a good sleep. B. Excited about sleep.C. Having less sleep. D. Interested in sleep.58. According to Dr. James Maas. what is sleep like?A. An hour. B. A report.C. A credit card. D.

38、A piece of paper.59. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5?A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.C. People have no courage.D. People always do less work.60. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Value of Sleep B. The Value of Stud

39、y C. The Ways of Eating LessD. The Ways of Making Money五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)A. Are they yours?B. Where are you going?C. Have you lost anything?D. Tony is looking for his gloves.E. Look! Heres my name “Tony”!F. When do people often lose things?G Theyre

40、green.A: Tony. Youre in a hurry. 61 B: Hello. Ms Li. Im going to the Lost and Found Office.A: 62 B: Yes. Ive lost my gloves.A: What colour are they? B: 63 My aunt gave me as a birthday present.A: Look! l found a pair on the floor just now. 64 B: Let me see . Oh. Theyre mine. 65 Thank you. Ms LiA: Yo

41、ure welcome! Look at this nice watch. Is it yours too, Tony?B: No. it isnt.A: Please be careful with your things.B: OK. I will.2019 年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英 语第卷注意事项：l用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2本卷共四大题，共 40 分。 六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词66. 他拿出相机开始拍照。He took out his camera and started .67.

42、上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访。Last week. my friend David with a new book.68火车再一次晚点。, the train was late.69.很高兴收到你的来信。Its great to you.70.奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。Grandmother likes making clothes buying them in the shops.七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Friends are an important part of our lives. We spend time with them, have fun together.and share our opinions, feelings and even secrets. Life would be boring without friends.Friends influence who we are