牛津译林版九年级上英语Unit 5 Grammar课件（共37张ppt）

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1、Unit 5,Unit 5 Art world,1. 扬州园林（Yangzhou Gardens）不仅在中国出名，而且在全世界也很有名。2. 这些是自然的声音，它们在不同人的脑海里会产生不一样的画面。,Yangzhou Gardens is famous not only in China but also in the world.,They are the sound of nature, and they create different pictures in different minds.,Revision,3. 我的梦想是音乐无界。4. 他成功地把中国和西方音乐融合在一起。,My

2、 dream is to dream without boundaries.,He has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together.,Presentation,highly adv. 高度地，高的,His teachers think very highly of him. 老师们很欣赏他。,breath n. 呼吸,She took a deep breath and dived into the water.,out of breath 上气不接下气,How long does the concert (音乐会) la

3、st? 音乐会要持续多长时间？,last v. 持续,Giving reasons with because We use because to introduce clauses of reason. Its tone is strong. e.g. I like listening to music because it makes me feel relaxed.I like painting because I like all the different colours.He loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing

4、wind because, to him, the best music comes from nature.,We often use because to answer why questions. e.g. Millie: Why do you love Michael Jackson?Daniel: Because he was the King of Pop. TIP: We never use the conjunction so in sentences with because.,Giving reasons with since and as Since and as are

5、 also used to give reasons for something. Usually the reasons are already known. Their tone is weaker than because. e.g. Since he had no musical instruments then, he made music with common objects like stones and paper.,TIP: Since and as are used in the same way and have no difference in meaning. e.

6、g. As he likes the sounds of nature, Tan uses them a lot in his music.,1. because, since, as引导原因状语从句,because 表示直接的原因或理由，着重点在从句，用于回答why，语气最强，“因为”。,since 表示对方已知的、无须加以说明的既成事实的理由，全句中心在主句，语气比because弱，“既然”。,as 表示十分明显的原因，一般说明因果关系，着重点在主句，语气较弱，“由于”。,1. The doctor told the patient to go on a diet _ he was ove

7、rweight.A. on the condition of B. because C. for D. when,2. _ the weather was fine, I opened all the windows.A. As B. Because of C. For D. With 3. _ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight. A. For B. Since C. Before D. While,在强调句式中，若强调原因状语从句， 只能用because引导的从句。 e.g. It was because

8、 he was ill that he didnt go with us.正因为他病了，他才没和我们一起去。,2. for与 because, as, since的区别,The fuel must have been finished, _ the engine stopped. A. since B. as C. because D. for,because, as, since表示因果，语气较强； for引导的是并列分句，它只是对前面的分句加以解释，说明推断的理由，并且后置。,e.g. We did not go out yesterday, because it was raining.

9、因为下雨，昨天我们没有出去。It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet this morning.昨晚一定下雨了，因为今天早上地是湿的。,Daniel has more questions about Tan Dun. He searched the Internet and made some notes. Look at his notes and answer his questions. Use because to introduce the reasons.,Questions about Tan Dun,He has

10、 successful brought Chinese and Western music together. He is a world-famous composer. He has created a new type of music music without boundaries. He thinks the best music comes from nature.,1. Why was Tan Dun chosen to write music for the Beijing Olympics?2. Why does Tan like the sounds of nature?

11、,Because he is a world-famous composer.,Because he thinks the best music comes from nature.,3. Why is Tan able to build a bridge between the East and the West?4. Why do people think highly of Tans music?,Because he has successfully brought Chinese and Western music together.,Because he has created a

12、 new type of music - music without boundaries.,There is going to be an art festival at Sunshine Middle School. Help Amy make sentences with since or as. 1. Daniel decided to play the violin at the art festival. He is good at it.,Daniel decided to play the violin at the art festival since / as he is

13、good at it.,An art festival,2. Kitty will dance at the song and dance show. She has to practise hard these days.3. Sandy will design the posters for the art festival. She can draw very well.,Since / As Kitty will dance at the song and dance show, she has to practise hard these days.,Sandy will desig

14、n the posters for the art festival since / as she can draw well.,4. Some students love painting and taking photos. There will be a students art show. 5. The art festival is open to all students and parents. Everybody is welcome.,Since / As some students love painting and taking photos, there will be

15、 a students art show.,Since / As the art festival is open to all students and parents, everybody is welcome.,Sunshine Middle School gave all the students free tickets to an opera during the art festival. Sandy is writing about it in her diary. Help her complete her diary entry with because or since

16、/ as.,Our school gave us free tickets to an opera (1) _ it can help us learn more about different art forms. (2) _ Millie also planned to take the underground, we went to the theatre together. When we arrived, Kitty had already been there. Soon Simon and Daniel came. (3) _ it was still early, we wen

17、t to buy some drinks.,because,Since/As,Since/As,“Wed better be quick (4) _ the opera will begin in 20 minutes,” Kitty suggested. We came back quickly. Then we waited for Amy outside the theatre. “The opera is going to start in a minute. Please come inside,” the man at the door said, but Amy did not

18、appear. After a while, we saw Amy running towards us.,since/as,“Im late (5) _ there was too much traffic,” she said, out of breath. Then we hurried into the theatre. (6) _ the opera had just started, we did not miss much. The opera lasted for one and a half hours. We did not get bored at all (7) _ i

19、t was really wonderful.,because,because,Since/As,1. She said, out of breath.breath n. 呼吸 breathe v. 呼吸，呼气 catch / hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 out of breath 喘不过气来 e.g. We had to stop for breath before we got to the top. 我们不得不喘口气，然后再登山顶。,2. The opera lasted for one and a half hours.last vi. 持续e.g. Each game

20、 lasts about an hour.每场比赛约一小时。The meeting only lasted for a few minutes.会议只开了几分钟。,. Complete the sentences. 1. I realized that what was all around me was h_ polluted. 2. My favorite _ (海报) is the one I made for my class. 3. Hold your b_ while you are under the water.,ighly,poster,Exercises,reath,4.

21、It will make you feel b_ if you sit too long in front of the computer. 5. A_ it is raining, youd better take a taxi. 6. S_ you are free, youd better tidy your room.,oring,s,ince,. Translate the sentences. 1. 汤米气喘吁吁地赶到了他坐错了车。2. 会议持续了一个半小时。3. 由于时间不早了，我得马上回家了。,Tommy arrived out of breath, he had taken

22、the wrong bus.,The meeting lasted for one and a half hours.,Because it is late, I have to go home at once.,4. 因为下雨，我们只好待在家里。5. 因为戏剧刚刚才开始，我们没有错过许多。,Since it was raining, we had to stay at home.,As the opera had only just started, we did not miss much.,1. Remember the new words and expressions in the lesson. 2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.,