2019年湖南省益阳市中考英语试题（含答案）

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1、益阳市 20 1 9 年普通初中学业水平考试英 语考生注意：1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分；2. 请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；3. 请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效；4. 本学科为闭卷考试，考试时量为 90 分钟，卷面满分为 120 分；5. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回；6. 试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍；选择题中最佳选项只有一个，不选、多选、错选、涂写不清楚，均不给分。试题卷I. 听力技能 （三个部分，共 20 小题，计 25 分）A) 听音选图（共 5 小题，计 5 分）根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。B)对话理解（共 1

2、0 小题，计 10 分）根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问越，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. What is Lucys dad doing now?A. Reading a book. B. Watching a movie. C. Washing the car.听下面一段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. Whats the matter with Tara?A. She has a headache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a sore throat.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 小题。8. Wh

3、y does the girl like pandas?A. Because theyre very cute. B. Because theyre beautiful. C. Because theyre interesting.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 小题。9. How much are two pairs of socks?A. $ 2. B. $3. C. $5听下面一段对话，回答第 10 小题。10. What did the girl do last weekend?A. Went fishing. B. Played with her friends.C. Visited h

4、er grandparents.听下面一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。11. What sports does John like?A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong12. What is Alice going to be?A.A scientist. B.A cook. C. A singer听下面一段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。13. What kind of soup would the woman like?A. Beef soup. B. Fish soup. C. Pork soup.14. What size would the

5、 woman like?A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large15. How many carrot dumplings would the woman like?A.12. B. 20. C. 22.C) 听写（共 5 小题，计 10 分）根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过三个单词）Janes HolidayShes from 16 . Activitiesin ChinaShe is visiting her uncle.She is going to 17 school.She is 18 Chinese and learning a lot.She i

6、s meeting her 19 in Shenzhen now.Shenzhen is a modern city and it is 20 during the whole year.II. 知识运用（两个部分，计 20 分）A)单项填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. Mr. Brown has _eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. a B. an C. the22. Look at the two _over there. They are teaching th

7、e girls to play the guitar.A. women teachers B. woman teachers C. woman teacher23. Susan and her sister _some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A. take B. took C. will take24. -Jeff, is this_ notebook?-No, its not _.Maybe its Marys.A. your, my B. your, mine C. yours, me25. - Kate, _ the TV,

8、please. Its time to go to bed.-OK, mom.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up26. Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is _ boy in our school.A. tall B. taller C. the tallest27. _, he has to listen to tapes every day.A. To learn English well B. Learn English well C. Learning English well28. -Whose volleyball is

9、 this?-It _ be Lindas. She loves volleyball.A. must B. cant C. neednt29. -Could you please tell me _ I can buy some stamps?-Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.A. why B. where C. when30. A lot of trees _ every spring in Yiyang city.A. plant B. is planted C. are plantedB)完形填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）

10、通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 31 , Kevin.“We started walking around the countryside,“ 32 Cindy. “There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year r

11、ound, even 33 winter My first 34 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 35 the sports club, I became more and more energetic (精力充沛的 ). Walking has made me much 36 . I think it would be a really good idea to 37 other kids of my age to walk because many k

12、ids are getting fat nowadays.“Cindys father, Kevin is really 38 of his daughters opinion of walking. “I wish we could get more kids out walking. 39 now lots of children are busy with TV programs and computer games, so its not 40 for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them.“31.A

13、. father B. friend C. teacher32.A. speaks B. says C. talks33.A in B. on C. at34.A. run B. change C. walk35.A.joined B. left C. attended36. A. richer B. healthier C. shorter37.A.need B. order C. encourage38.A.kind B. afraid C. proud39.A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Easily40. A. difficult B. easy C. impor

14、tantIII.阅读技能（三个部分，计 50 分）A)选择（共 15 小题，计 30 分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。AFound :Some keys and a red box are in Classroom l. There is an eraser and a blue watch in the box.Are they yours? Call Laura at 356-7788.Art ClubHave nothing to do after work? Why not come to our club and learn to draw? I

15、ts fun. You can also make friends here. Call Sally at 345-1258.Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. (From Monday to Friday)Teachers WantedAre you a teacher? Are you good with children? Can you volunteer to help them with English on weekends? Come to Xinhua School. Call Robert at 378-5378. Helping DriveCant dri

16、ve after drinking? I can help you. I will drive you home and keep you safe. Im a good driver. And I know the city well. Call Bob at 549-3582 at any time.41. What color is the watch in the box?A. Orange. B. Blue. C. Red.42. If Amy wants to learn to draw, _ can help her.A. Laura B. Sally C. Robert43.

17、People can go to the art club on _.A. Friday evening B Saturday evening C. Sunday evening44. If you want to be a teacher in Xinhua School, you can call _.A. 356-7788 B. 345-1258 C. 378-537845. Who may call Bob?A. A person who drinks.B. A person who wants to make friends.C. A person who helps childre

18、n with their English.BTen years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou. I had to move to Shanghai to find another job. I left my wife and children behind. I missed them very much, so I went home on weekends to see them.A few days after New Years Day, I drove my old car back to Hangzhou. On the way, my car b

19、roke down (发生故障). It was so cold and I didnt know what to do. Suddenly, a young man drove up. He tried his best to help me repair the car. He soon got it started.I was so thankful that J gave him all the money m my purse, but he refused. Then I got to know that he helped the drivers in trouble on th

20、e road every weekend. What a kind man! How lucky I was to meet him in my life!Many years later. I still often remember that great man.46. Why did the writer move to Shanghai ten years ago?A. To find another job. B. To live with his family.C. To help the young man.47. How did the writer go back to Ha

21、ngzhou a few days after New Years Day?A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.48. The writer met the kind man most probably on a day _.A. in January B. in May C. in July49. What did the young man help the writer do?A Drive the car B. Repair the car. C. Move to Shanghai.50. Whats the writers attitude (态度)

22、to the young man?A. Angry. B. Worried, C. Thankful.CDust storms (沙尘暴) appear when strong wind blows and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when Be careful of dust storm warningsDust storms very probably happen on

23、hot summer days, and its not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicated. (预测)Be preparedIf you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask (面具) to

24、 keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden (隐藏的) dangers. So if youre in a house, dont go out and just stay inside.Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body

25、 as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.51. What should you do before you travel according to the passage?A. Pack your backpack.B. Bring some

26、 money with you.C. Listen to the local TV or radio.52. We can learn from the passage that _.A. it is Safe to travel on hot summer daysB. people should stay inside when a dust storm comesC. a strong wind of dust storms can t carry heavy objects53. Which of the following may NOT be needed when you mee

27、t a dust storm?A. A knife. B. A mask. C. A pair of glasses.54. The underlined word “dirt“ mentioned in the first paragraph means _.A.烂泥 B.尘土 C. 丑闻55. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How to predict dust storms.B. How to reduce（减少）dust storms.C. How to protect yourself from dust storms.B) 摘录

28、（共 5 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。Soccer is much loved by people all over the world. Nowadays, our country is taking action to get soccer games to enter schools.For the activity “Soccer Enters School“, different people have different opinions. Some people think this activity is good for

29、students. It helps them become belter and stronger. Il not only can help students improve their psychological quality(心理素质)but also can develop the spirit ofteamwork. Especially for some students. they may have a chance to become professional soccerplayers and play an important part in Chinas soccer

30、 field.Other people think this activity will take up plenty of time of students and get in the way of their study. Sometimes its dangerous because they may get hurt while playing soccer. Whats more, its hard to become a professional soccer player.Each coin has two sides. What about your idea?Soccer

31、Enters SchoolOur country 56 to get soccer games to enter schools.Pros Become better and stronger. _57 psychological quality. Develop the 58 of teamwork. Help to become professional soccer players.DifferentopinionsCons Take up 59 time of students. Be 60 because they may get hurt Be hard to become pro

32、fessional soccer players.C)简答 (共 5 小题，计 10 分)阅读下面的短文，然后根文内答问题。. Aron Ralston is an American man. He is interested in mountain climbing. He is used to taking risks, and there were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, when he climbed in Utah, he found hims

33、elf a very dangerous situation. He struggled (抗争) and fought for five days. At last, he saved his own life but lost his right arm. Even after this experience, he kept on climbing mountains. He also wrote a famous book with a single arm.Arons story tells us never to give up. Every person has a dream.

34、 It makes us do what we aredoing, because its what we believe in. And everyone has moments when life seems too hard, but never stop going like Aron. Our biggest enemies are hiding in us-laziness(懒惰) and doubt. We should be warriors (勇士) of our dreams and goals and we should keep on fighting for them

35、.61. What is Aron interested in?_62. When did Aron climb in Utah?_63. How long did Aron struggle to save his life in Utah?_64. Did Aron keep on climbing mountains after the serious accident?_65. What are the biggest enemies hiding in us?_IV. 写作技能(两个部分，共 5 小题和一篇作文，计 25 分)A)完成对话（共 5 小题，计 10 分）通读下面的对话，

36、然后根据上下文补全对话内容。A: Hey, Zhang Ming. I didnt see you last week.B: Hi. Li Jun.1 was on vacation.A: Sounds good! 66._?B: My vacation was wonderful.A: 67._?B: I went to Yunnan.A: Really? Yunnan is a beautiful place.68._?B: Yes, I did. I went there with my friends.A: What about the food there? 69. _?B: Oh,

37、 I ate rice noodles, a special food in Yunnan.A: Great! I am planning to go then: next month.B: Good idea! Have a good time!B)作文（计 15 分）最近，你美国的笔友 Tony 在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼，他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他写一封邮件-提出你的一些建议。建议内容包括：遇到问题多倾诉，多与他人分享情绪，尊重他人，与人为善，诚实守信要求：l词数 60-80，开头结尾己给出，不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。3文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。

38、参考词汇: share solve respect friendly be honest toDear Tony,Im sorry to hear that you have problems with classmates: Im glad to help you. _I hope everything will go well with you soon.yours,Li Hua益阳市 2019 年普通初中学业水平考试参考答案及评分标准英语I. 听力技能 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BCACB16. Canada 17. summer 18. studying19

39、. (old) friends 20. warm and sunny/ sunny and warmII.知识运用 A)单项填空 2125 BACBB 26-30 CAABCB)完形填空 31-35 ABACA 36-40 BCCABIII.阅读技能 A 选择 41-45 BBACA 46-50 ACABC 51-55 CBABCB)摘录56. is taking action 57. Improve 58. spirit 59. plenty of 60. dangerousC)简答61. He/ Aron is interested in mountain climbing. /Mount

40、ain climbing.62. On April 26, 2003./ On April 26,2003,when he climbed in Utah, he found himself in a very dangerous situation.63. For five days./ Five daysHe struggled (and fought) for five days.64. Yes, he did.65. Laziness and doubt/ They are laziness and doubt/ Our biggest enemies are hiding in us

41、-laziness and doubt.IV. 写作技能66. How was your vacation?/ What do you think of your vacation?/ How do you like yourvacation?/How do you feel about your vacation?67. Where did you go?/ What place did you go to?68. Did you go with your friends?/ Did you go with anyone?69. What (food) did you cat (there)?70. Thank you (very much/ so much)./ Thanks(a lot / very much)/ Many thanks.One possible version: