2019-2020学年新素养导学英语译林版必修2学案：Unit 1 Period Four

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1、Period Four Project.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)1.hairy adj.多毛的，毛茸茸的2.villager n.村民3.fur n.(动物的 )皮毛，毛皮4.track n.足迹，踪迹5.centimetre n.厘米6.length n.长度7.dozen n.(一) 打；十二个；十来个8.link vt.& n.联系，关联9.ancestor n.祖先，祖宗10.discount n.折扣.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)11.attack vt.& vi.& n.攻击；进攻12.

2、examine vt.检查examination n.检查；考试13.reserve n.(动植物)保护区；储备 vt.预订；保留；储备14.strength n.力量，力气15.belong vi.应在 (某处)；适应16.convince vt.使确信，使相信17.survive vi.& vt.生存；挺过 (难关)18.enthusiastic adj.热情的；热烈的；满腔热忱的enthusiasm n .热情19.exist vi.存在existence n.存在20.humour n.幽默humorous adj.幽默的.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共 10 小题；每小题 3

3、分，满分 30 分)21.dozens of 许多，很多22.belong to 属于23.be linked to 与有联系24.make ones way to 前往，到去25.play sports 进行体育运动26.be similar to 类似于；与相似27.run after 追赶28.leave out 省去；不考虑29.in return 反过来，作为交换30.do a survey 做调查.完成句子(共 5 小题；每小题 6 分，满分 30 分)31.The Yeti is said to be a large，hairy animal that walks on two

4、feet like a human being.据说，雪人是一种身材硕大、多毛，像人一样靠双脚行走的动物。32.He reported that they looked like the tracks of a similar creature，called Bigfoot，which some people believe lives in the forests of the north-west of the USA.他报告说，它们看起来像一种叫北美野人的类似动物的脚印。有人认为北美野人生活在美国西北部的森林里。33.They made copies of these tracks an

5、d had them examined by a scientist in the USA.他们复制了这些脚印，并让美国的一位科学家对它们进行了仔细检查。34.The group should discuss the information found，and decide what to include in the story and what to leave out.小组应该讨论找到的信息，并决定故事里要包含什么(信息) 及要省去什么(信息)。35.Now it is time to tell the story to the class.现在是时候把这个故事讲给同学们了。匹配左边的单

6、词与右边的汉语意思第一组1.hairy A.村民2.attack B.多毛的，毛茸茸的3.villager C.攻击；进攻4.fur D.足迹，踪迹5.track E.(动物的) 皮毛，毛皮答案 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D第二组6.length A.检查7.examine B.(一)打；十二个；十来个8.dozen C.力量，力气9.reserve D.长度10.strength E.(动植物) 保护区；储备答案 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.E 10.C第三组11.existence A.联系，关联12.convince B.生存；挺过( 难关)13.link C.祖先，祖宗14.

7、ancestor D.使确信，使相信15.survive E.存在答案 11.E 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.BChoose the best answer according to the article.1.Which of the following is NOT the description about Yetis?A.Hairy. B.Large.C.Very fierce. D.Thick black fur.答案 C2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Yetis often attack the local vil

8、lagers.B.Scientists doubt whether there are Yetis.C.An American mountain climber said he saw a Yeti in 1998.D.Dr Krantz believed that Yetis lived in Asia 3,000 years ago.答案 C3.The author thinks the story about Yetis .A.doubtful B.believable C.romantic D.funny答案 A4.This passage is perhaps taken from

9、.A.a science magazineB.a history bookC.a magazine entitled “Animal World”D.a magazine entitled “Humans and Nature”答案 A重点词汇People believe that Yetis sometimes come down from the mountains to attack villagers.人们相信雪人有时会下山攻击村民。?attack vt.& vi.& n.攻击，进攻make an attack on/against 攻击，袭击under attack 遭到袭击(1)T

10、he witness said that he saw the attack and that the woman was attacked by a broken bottle.目击者说他看到了这起袭击，还说那位女士是被人用碎瓶子袭击的。(2)A thief made an attack on/against a woman in the street yesterday.昨天一个小偷在街上袭击了一名女性。(3)When he woke up，he was told that the city was being attacked/under attack.他醒来时，被告知这个城市正遭到袭击

11、。In one case，a group of engineers ran after the creature， which moved with amazing speed and strength.其中有一个实例就是一群工程师追赶这种以惊人的速度和力量移动的生物。?run after 追赶； (对异性的)追求run across 偶然遇见 或看到run into 遇到；撞上run out of 用完 某物run out 某物 用完注意：run out，run out of 两者都表示“用完” ，前者为不及物动词短语，其主语是物，不能用于被动语态；后者是及物动词短语，可以用于被动语态。(1

12、)The dog is running after a rabbit.这条狗正在追赶一只兔子。(2)I ran across an old photo in the drawer the other day.不久前的一天我在抽屉里发现了一张老照片。(3)If you run into someone，you must say “sorry”.如果你撞到了某人身上，你必须道歉。(4)His ink ran out/was run out of.他的墨水用完了。Large tracks have also been discovered which some people say belong t

13、o the Wild Man.人们也发现过一些巨大的脚印，有人称它们是野人 留下 的。?belong to 属于；是的成员belongings n. pl. 财产，所有物；亲属注意：belong to 无被动语态，无进行时。后跟名词普通格或代词宾格，其现在分词形式可作后置定语。(1)These musical instruments belong to the school.这些乐器归学校所有。(2)Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings？(2018全国)当涉及孩子时

14、，为什么我们经常会认为(孩子) 拥有的东西越多越好？单句改错(3)Have you ever seen a dictionary to our school library?belongedbelongingHe became convinced they exist.他开始确信它们的存在。?convinced adj.坚信的，深信的，确信的；坚信不疑的，有坚定信仰的 (作定语)be convinced of/that.确信/坚信convince vt.使确信，使相信convince sb. /oneself of sth. 使某人/自己相信某事convince sb. that.使某人相信c

15、onvince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事convincing adj.令人信服的，有说服力的(1)Im convinced that he will make progress in his research soon.我确信他很快会在研究上取得进步。(2)The data you have collected is not enough to be convincing.你们收集的资料说服力不足。(3)I tried to convince him of the danger of drunk driving.我尽量使他相信酒驾的危险。(4)What she said c

16、onvinced me that she disagreed with my plan.她的一番话使我相信她不同意我的计划。He believed that these creatures are linked to a common ancestor，an animal that lived in Asia some 300，000 years ago.他认为，这些生物与一个共同的祖先相关联，该动物生活于约 30 万年前的亚洲。?be linked to/with 与有联系；和 连接link vt.& n.联系，关联Error!把 A 与 B 连接/联系起来link up with 与衔接(

17、1)Its hard for the scientist to link the tracks with/to the Bigfoot.这位科学家很难把这些足迹和北美野人联系在一起。(2)The relationships you develop now will probably be linked to/with the ones you value later.你现在发展的人际关系可能会与日后你重视的人联系起来。(3)What the witness said doesnt link up with the incident.那个证人的话和这起事件没有联系。In his opinion，

18、this animal made its way to other parts of the world，and continues to survive even today.他的看法是这种动物迁徙到了世界上的其他地区，并一直存活至今。?survive vt.& vi.生存，存在；幸存；挺过；比 长命survive sth. 从 中活过来，幸免于A survive(s) B (by时间)A 比 B 活得长()survive on 靠活下来survival n.幸存(1)There are concerns that the injured may not survive the winter

19、.人们担心那些伤者可能熬不过冬天。(2)None of these seems to have much chance of survival.(2018全国)这些看起来都没有多少幸存的机会。(3)She survived her elder brother by ten years.她比她哥哥多活了 10 年。(4)I cant survive on 30 a week.我每周靠 30 英镑难以生存。单句改错(5)To everyones surprise，the old man survived from the earthquake.经典句式The Yeti is said to be

20、a large，hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.据说，雪人是一种身材硕大、多毛，像人一样靠双脚行走的动物。“The Yeti is said to be.”属于“Sb ./Sth. be过去分词to do/be.”结构，此结构常用的过去分词有：said，reported，known，thought，believed，suggested 等。同义句型 Itbe 过去分词that.People动词原形 say/report/know/think/believe/suggest/. that.(1)It is said t

21、hat the famous host has got married.The famous host is said to have got married.People say that the famous host has got married.据说，这位著名主持人已经结婚了。句型转换(2)People say that eating green vegetables is good for health.Eating green vegetables is said to be good for health.It is said that eating green vegetab

22、les is good for health.单句语法填空1.It was very lucky that the boy survived(survive) the traffic accident.2.At last they were convinced(convince) that the man had made a right decision.3.This is an old house belonging(belong) to a foreigner.4.The woman was attacked(attack) and robbed of her bag that nigh

23、t.5.When I opened the door，I saw a dog running after a duck.6.The bell is linked to/with the door，so the mouse didnt dare to get close to it.7.We made our way to the coast，and then by sea to France.8.The boy was pushing against the rock with all his strength(strong).9.He is not at home.He is said to

24、 have gone(go) to the hall already.10.Ive been trying to convince Jean to come(come) with me.完成句子11.The old man only survived her wife by one year.那位老人只比他妻子多活了一年。 12.He tried to convince people of his innocence.他尽力使人们相信他是清白的。13.It was reported that several people had been arrested.据报道已有数人被捕。.课文短文改错F

25、or centuries，people reported seeing a wild creature in the Himalayas calling Yeti.The Yeti is said to be a large，hairy animal that walks on two foot like a human being.In 1998，an American mountain climber said he saw a Yeti on the Chinese side of the Himalayas，that walked like a human，but it had thi

26、ck black fur and was about six feet tall with huge shoulders，very long arms and large hands.In 2007，an American TV team saw Yeti tracks 33 centimetres on length in the snow near Mount Qomolangma.Because of these reports and the tracks，there have been several organized searches for this creature，and

27、no strong evidence for their existence has ever been found.Scientists hope that the mysterious will be solved one day.If such the creatures really exist，we might have the chance to see it with our own eyes.答案 For centuries，people reported seeing a wild creature in the Himalayas Yeti.The have calling

28、calledYeti is said to be a large，hairy animal that walks on two like a human being.In 1998，an footfeetAmerican mountain climber said he saw a Yeti on the Chinese side of the Himalayas， thatwhichwalked like a human，but it had thick black fur and was about six feet tall with huge shoulders，very long a

29、rms and large hands.In 2007，an American TV team saw Yeti tracks 33 centimetres length in the snow near Mount Qomolangma.Because of these reports and the onintracks，there have been several organized searches for this creature， no strong evidence for andbutexistence has ever been found.Scientists hope

30、 that the will be solved one day.If theirits mysteriousmysterysuch the creatures really exist，we might have the chance to see with our own eyes.itone基础巩固.单词拼写1.The man attacked(袭击) him with a knife last night.2.Using the inexpensive phone card，a villager(村民) can call anyone in the country.3.With thi

31、ck layers of fat and fur(皮毛) ，bears are well prepared for cold climates(气候).4.The tracks(足迹)，which looked like a foxs，led into the woods.5.The direct ancestor(祖先) of the modern cat was the Kaffir cat of ancient Egypt.6.On their way home in the mountains，they met a hairy(多毛的 ) creature which was scar

32、y.7.This beautiful bird is small，with a total length( 长度) of about three inches.8.Police suspect there may be a link(关联) between the two cases.选词填空belong to， make ones way to， dozens of， run after， be linked to9.They are making their way to the supermarket where dozens of goods are at a discount.10.

33、With dozens of clothes to wash now，I cant go to the cinema with you.11.He ran after her，calling her name ，but she didnt stop.12.The video cameras are linked to a powerful computer.13.Lions and tigers belong to the cat family.单句语法填空14.My new hat is similar to the one you have.15.Scientists are convin

34、ced of the good effect of laughter on physical and mental health.16.Having been examined(examine) carefully，the patient was sent back to the ward again.17.To avoid knee pain，you can run on soft surfaces，do exercises to strengthen(strength) your leg muscles(肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes.

35、(2018全国)18.Would you please reserve a seat for this evenings concert?19.There are still many people who believe the existence(exist) of ghosts.20.The doctors gave him a one-in-ten chance of survival(survive).21.She is said to be(be) a beautiful girl.完成句子22.Most of the people (who were) invited to th

36、e meeting were my old friends.大多数被邀请参加会议的人是我的老朋友。23.I have been reading the book since last week.自从上周以来，我一直在读这本书。24.It is said that he will move to the South this winter.据说今年冬天他要搬到南方去。25.Last year，he had his house rebuilt.去年，他把房子重建了。能力提升.阅读理解(2019黑龙江双鸭山一中高一期末)An Indian movie about two sisters has be

37、come a huge hit in China.The Hindi language film，called Dangal，has earned almost $170 million in China since its release there on May 5.Much has been written about why Dangal has enjoyed such big success in China.Some people say one reason is the films star and producer，Aamir Khan.He is famous in In

38、dias Bollywood film industry.Two of his earlier films were also big hits in China.Khans popularity was clear after he got more than 600,000 followers on the Chinese social media service Sina Weibo within two months of joining.But he is not the only reason that the film strongly connects with audienc

39、e across China.Media has pointed out how it shows similarities between parental systems in China and India.Dangal is based on the true story of a man who enjoyed the sport of wrestling(摔跤).He competed as a wrestler，but never could achieve his lifelong dream：winning a gold medal.As a father， he wante

40、d his son to win the medal.But his wife only gives birth to daughters.So he finally decides to train them to be world-class wrestlers.The movie is more serious than most Bollywood productions，which tell happy love stories and include colorful music and dance performances.Edward Chan is a professor a

41、t the Hong Kong Polytechnic University.He says the strict way of parenting in the film is something people in China can easily relate to.“I think the father role described by the movie in India is quite to the culture，especially the traditional culture in China.”The Chinese government-supported Glob

42、al Times newspaper pointed that movie critics(评论家) in China did not like Dangal.Most of them agree with the fact that the father in the film was forceful in pushing his daughters to become wrestlers.But the film Dangal is really aimed to educate children to work for their dreams.语篇解读 本文是一篇影评。火遍全球的印度

43、电影摔跤吧！爸爸你看过了吗？香港理工大学的社会学教授 Edward Chan 表示，影片中权威式的教育方式很容易让中国观众产生共鸣。国内也有一些影评家不看好摔跤吧！爸爸这部电影。多数批评的矛头指向了父亲强迫女儿走上摔跤之路的事实。26.Whats the main reason for the father teaching his daughters to wrestle?A.He wanted to punish them.B.He wanted them to realize his goal.C.Few women took this sport.D.He loved them ver

44、y much.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“He competed as a wrestler，but never could achieve his lifelong dream：winning a gold medal.As a father，he wanted his son to win the medal.”可知，影片中父亲想要自己的孩子走上摔跤之路，实现他未完成的愿望。故选B。27.What do most Chinese movie critics agree?A.The truth of the whole story was doubtful.B.The fi

45、lm Dangal was against the Indian traditional culture.C.Indian films often have a bad influence on Chinese parents.D.The fathers behaviour in the film Dangal was cruel.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句“Most of them agree with the fact that the father in the film was forceful in pushing his daughters to become

46、 wrestlers.”可知，批评者认为影片中父亲迫使自己的孩子走上摔跤之路来实现他未完成的愿望，他的行为很残酷。故选D。28.What can we learn from the text?A.Most films from Bollywood are serious.B.Indian parents roles are similar to those in China in some way.C.Daughters perform worse in sport than sons.D.The films produced by Aamir Khan is not popular with

47、 Chinese.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“He says the strict way of parenting in the film is something people in China can easily relate to.I think the father role described by the movie in India is quite to the culture，especially the traditional culture in China.” 可知，Edward Chan 教授认为电影中的父亲角色与中国的传统文化非常契合，从而

48、可以推断出在某些方面印度家长和中国家长类似。故选 B。29.What does the author think of Dangal?A.Its unsuccessful.B.Its unknown.C.Its educational.D.Its relaxing.答案 C解析 观点态度题。根据文章最后一句“But the film Dangal is really aimed to educate children to work for their dreams.”可知，作者认为摔跤吧！爸爸这部电影很有教育意义。故选 C。.完形填空(2019湖北沙市中学高一上期末)Paen Long ha

49、s had a dream ever since he saw a plane for the first time at the age of six.His dream was to 30 a plane.Last year，the 30-year-old man started building his plane 31 .“I was afraid that people would 32 me，so sometimes I worked at night， ” he said.It was a long time 33 he put his dream into practice.Paen Long tried to build his own plane，using the money he ha