2019-2020学年新素养导学英语译林版必修2作业含解析:Unit 2 Period Three
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1、Period Three Word power & Grammar and usage & Task 基础巩固.单词拼写1.They explored(勘探) the land to the south of the Murray river last month.2.Tourism(旅游业) is now the chief industry of Dawson City.(2018全国)3.The island has become a popular tourist destination(目的地 ).4.In the west,people believed that when the
2、y died they would go to heaven(天堂) and see God.5.I have a tight schedule(计划) for the next few days.6.This evidence supports the view(观点) that there is too much violence on television.7.They will bury(埋葬) her beside her husbands grave according to schedule.8.Here in the mountains,where every sunrise(
3、 日出) starts,I ll heal my heart for a while.选词填空remind.of., up to, find out, be filled with, be known as9.Up to yesterday,we had no idea where the child was.10.You remind me of your father when you say that.11.For many,finding an unattended wallet filled with 400 in cash would be a source(来源) of temp
4、tation(诱惑).(2018北京)12.The policeman said that he would try to find out who had done it.13.He was known as a hard-working,modest,and honest politician.单句语法填空14.Ill give you a few tips on how to avoid(avoid) making mistakes.15.I usually take a shower before having(have) breakfast.16.Last week I picked
5、 up a beautiful vase,the price of which was very reasonable.17.The head teacher asked me to keep him informed(inform) of everything about the class.18.She said with confidence that she could complete the task on schedule.19.When Bonnie finished talking,we both sat in silence for a while.20.Buried(bu
6、ry) deep down in the earth,the dead forests rotted(腐烂) away and became coal.21.Mr Smith, as well as his wife and son,is(be) going to the Great Wall.完成句子22.While you are sleeping,youd better not keep all the windows open.睡觉的时候,你最好不要让所有的窗子都开着。23.Please remember as many new words as you can to enlarge
7、your vocabulary.为扩大词汇量,尽可能多记生词。24.I was about to log off when he texted me again.我正准备下线,这时他又给我发了一条短信。25.He told me (that) his mother was ill and that he had to take care of her in the hospital.他告诉我他妈妈病了,他得在医院照顾她。能力提升.阅读理解A(2019黑龙江大庆实验中学高一上期末)Every time your fingers touch your cell phone,they leave b
8、ehind trace of amounts of chemicals.And each chemical offers clues to you and your activities.By studying them,scientists might be able to piece together a story about your recent life,a new study finds.A molecule(分子) is a group of atoms.It is the smallest amounts of some chemicals.Your skin is cove
9、red in molecules picked up by everything you touched.With each new thing your skin contacts,you leave behind some small share of what itd touched earlier.Researchers at the University of California San Diego(UCSD) recently studied such chemical leftovers on the phones of 39 volunteers.The study was
10、led by biochemist Amina Bouslimani.To explore those residues(剩余物 ),the UCSD team wiped the surface of each volunteers phone with a cotton swab(药签).The scientists also swabbed each persons right hand.Then the researchers compared the chemicals found on each cell phone.The scientists discovered as man
11、y of the molecules as they could.They then compared those to a database of chemicals.Pieter Dorrestein,a UCSD pharmaceutical chemist,had helped set up that database a few years earlier,which contains various substances,including spices,caffeine and medicines.Traces of everything from hundreds to tho
12、usands of different molecules turned up on each phone.The molecules suggested what had been in the body,and what each person had handled before touching the phone.From all these molecules,Bouslimani says, “We could tell if a person is likely female, uses high-end cosmetics(化妆品),colors her hair,drink
13、s coffee, prefers beer over wine or likes spicy food.”Police already use molecular analyses to look for traces of explosives or illegal drugs.To date,Dorrestein says,hes never heard of police using phone residues to narrow down behaviour clues to search for a suspect.But detectives might one day use
14、 such data to track down someone who left a phone behind at a crime scene.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是一项新的研究发现当你的手指触摸手机时,手指上的化学物质会在你的手机上留下关于你的线索。通过研究手机上的残留物,我们可以得出手机用户的生活方式。26.By studying the residues on the phone,we can conclude its users .A.personality B.lifestyleC.appearance D.intelligence答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据
15、第一段的内容可知,每次你的手指触碰手机时,都会留下大量的化学物质。每种化学物质都为你和你的行为提供线索。一项新的研究发现,通过研究它们,科学家们也许能够拼凑出一个关于你最近生活的故事。因此,通过研究手机上的残留物,我们可以得出手机用户的生活方式。故选 B。27.Whats the authors attitude towards the application of the research finding?A.Doubtful. B.Disappointed.C.Positive. D.Uninterested.答案 C解析 观点态度题。根据最后一段最后两句可知,多瑞斯坦说,到目前为止,他从
16、来没有听说过警察使用手机残留物来缩小行为线索来寻找嫌疑人。但是有一天侦探们可能会利用这些数据来追踪某个把手机落在犯罪现场的人。由此推知,作者对研究发现的应用持积极的态度。故选 C。28.What should be the best title for the text?A.Cell Phones Will Be Used in More FieldsB.Molecules Are Used to Search for Illegal DrugsC.Your Phone May Be Home to Various ChemicalsD.Fingers Leave Clues About Yo
17、u on Your Phone答案 D解析 标题归纳题。通读全文尤其根据第一段可知,D 项作本文标题最佳。故选 D。B(2019安徽定远重点中学高一期末)Imagine a town with crosswalks but no pedestrians,cars and trucks but no drivers.Welcome to Mcity,a fake “city” built by researchers who are testing out the driverless cars of the future.The controlled test environment,whic
18、h opened today (July 20,2015) at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor,covers 32 acres(the size of about 24 football fields) and contains all the trappings of a real suburb or small city.There is an entire network of roads lined with sidewalks,streetlights,stop signs and traffic signals.Theres eve
19、n a “downtown” area complete with fake buildings and outdoor dining areas.The idea behind Mcity is simple:test out new driverless car innovations in a human-free environment before these technologies are unleashed in the real world.“Mcity is a safe,controlled ,and realistic environment where we are
20、going to figure out how the incredible potential of connected and automated vehicles can be realized quickly, efficiently and safely, ” Peter Sweatman,director of the Mobility Transformation Center at U-M, said in a statement.The roads of Mcity are built to stand up to “rigorous,repeatable” testing,
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