2019-2020学年新素养导学英语译林版必修2作业含解析：Unit 1 Period Four

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1、Period Four Project基础巩固.单词拼写1.The man attacked(袭击) him with a knife last night.2.Using the inexpensive phone card，a villager(村民) can call anyone in the country.3.With thick layers of fat and fur(皮毛) ，bears are well prepared for cold climates(气候).4.The tracks(足迹)，which looked like a foxs，led into the

2、 woods.5.The direct ancestor(祖先) of the modern cat was the Kaffir cat of ancient Egypt.6.On their way home in the mountains，they met a hairy(多毛的 ) creature which was scary.7.This beautiful bird is small，with a total length( 长度) of about three inches.8.Police suspect there may be a link(关联) between t

3、he two cases.选词填空belong to， make ones way to， dozens of， run after， be linked to9.They are making their way to the supermarket where dozens of goods are at a discount.10.With dozens of clothes to wash now，I cant go to the cinema with you.11.He ran after her，calling her name ，but she didnt stop.12.Th

4、e video cameras are linked to a powerful computer.13.Lions and tigers belong to the cat family.单句语法填空14.My new hat is similar to the one you have.15.Scientists are convinced of the good effect of laughter on physical and mental health.16.Having been examined(examine) carefully，the patient was sent b

5、ack to the ward again.17.To avoid knee pain，you can run on soft surfaces，do exercises to strengthen(strength) your leg muscles(肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes.(2018全国)18.Would you please reserve a seat for this evenings concert?19.There are still many people who believe the existence(exis

6、t) of ghosts.20.The doctors gave him a one-in-ten chance of survival(survive).21.She is said to be(be) a beautiful girl.完成句子22.Most of the people (who were) invited to the meeting were my old friends.大多数被邀请参加会议的人是我的老朋友。23.I have been reading the book since last week.自从上周以来，我一直在读这本书。24.It is said tha

7、t he will move to the South this winter.据说今年冬天他要搬到南方去。25.Last year，he had his house rebuilt.去年，他把房子重建了。能力提升.阅读理解(2019黑龙江双鸭山一中高一期末)An Indian movie about two sisters has become a huge hit in China.The Hindi language film，called Dangal，has earned almost $170 million in China since its release there on

8、May 5.Much has been written about why Dangal has enjoyed such big success in China.Some people say one reason is the films star and producer，Aamir Khan.He is famous in Indias Bollywood film industry.Two of his earlier films were also big hits in China.Khans popularity was clear after he got more tha

9、n 600,000 followers on the Chinese social media service Sina Weibo within two months of joining.But he is not the only reason that the film strongly connects with audience across China.Media has pointed out how it shows similarities between parental systems in China and India.Dangal is based on the

10、true story of a man who enjoyed the sport of wrestling(摔跤).He competed as a wrestler，but never could achieve his lifelong dream：winning a gold medal.As a father， he wanted his son to win the medal.But his wife only gives birth to daughters.So he finally decides to train them to be world-class wrestl

11、ers.The movie is more serious than most Bollywood productions，which tell happy love stories and include colorful music and dance performances.Edward Chan is a professor at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University.He says the strict way of parenting in the film is something people in China can easily rel

12、ate to.“I think the father role described by the movie in India is quite to the culture，especially the traditional culture in China.”The Chinese government-supported Global Times newspaper pointed that movie critics(评论家) in China did not like Dangal.Most of them agree with the fact that the father i

13、n the film was forceful in pushing his daughters to become wrestlers.But the film Dangal is really aimed to educate children to work for their dreams.语篇解读 本文是一篇影评。火遍全球的印度电影摔跤吧！爸爸你看过了吗？香港理工大学的社会学教授 Edward Chan 表示，影片中权威式的教育方式很容易让中国观众产生共鸣。国内也有一些影评家不看好摔跤吧！爸爸这部电影。多数批评的矛头指向了父亲强迫女儿走上摔跤之路的事实。26.Whats the ma

14、in reason for the father teaching his daughters to wrestle?A.He wanted to punish them.B.He wanted them to realize his goal.C.Few women took this sport.D.He loved them very much.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“He competed as a wrestler，but never could achieve his lifelong dream：winning a gold medal.As a fathe

15、r，he wanted his son to win the medal.”可知，影片中父亲想要自己的孩子走上摔跤之路，实现他未完成的愿望。故选B。27.What do most Chinese movie critics agree?A.The truth of the whole story was doubtful.B.The film Dangal was against the Indian traditional culture.C.Indian films often have a bad influence on Chinese parents.D.The fathers be

16、haviour in the film Dangal was cruel.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句“Most of them agree with the fact that the father in the film was forceful in pushing his daughters to become wrestlers.”可知，批评者认为影片中父亲迫使自己的孩子走上摔跤之路来实现他未完成的愿望，他的行为很残酷。故选D。28.What can we learn from the text?A.Most films from Bollywood are se

17、rious.B.Indian parents roles are similar to those in China in some way.C.Daughters perform worse in sport than sons.D.The films produced by Aamir Khan is not popular with Chinese.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“He says the strict way of parenting in the film is something people in China can easily relate t

18、o.I think the father role described by the movie in India is quite to the culture，especially the traditional culture in China.” 可知，Edward Chan 教授认为电影中的父亲角色与中国的传统文化非常契合，从而可以推断出在某些方面印度家长和中国家长类似。故选 B。29.What does the author think of Dangal?A.Its unsuccessful.B.Its unknown.C.Its educational.D.Its relaxi

19、ng.答案 C解析 观点态度题。根据文章最后一句“But the film Dangal is really aimed to educate children to work for their dreams.”可知，作者认为摔跤吧！爸爸这部电影很有教育意义。故选 C。.完形填空(2019湖北沙市中学高一上期末)Paen Long has had a dream ever since he saw a plane for the first time at the age of six.His dream was to 30 a plane.Last year，the 30-year-old

20、 man started building his plane 31 .“I was afraid that people would 32 me，so sometimes I worked at night， ” he said.It was a long time 33 he put his dream into practice.Paen Long tried to build his own plane，using the money he had 34 from running his own garage.He has spent three years 35 YouTube vi

21、deos in order to 36 how to make a plane.It took him a year to build his plane，using mostly recycled materials.The planes first 37 came at 3 pm on 8th，March.Local villagers gathered excitedly to watch the plane fly. 38 ，the plane only got 50m in the air before crashing(撞击) to the 39 .“When all people

22、 were looking at me，I felt very 40 ， ” he said.Although the first try 41 ， Paen Long remains 42 .His next project is to build a seaplane.Paen Long thinks the plane will cost over $10,000.“I never feel 43 for spending all my money building a plane， ” he said.His wife，Hing Muoyheng， 44 about her husba

23、nd，especially as they have two young sons.However，she has no 45 .“I dont know how planes work and he doesnt have any 46 to help him.He can only search for information himself， ” she said.“I tried to ask him to 47 a few times because I was afraid，but he said he wouldnt 48 ，so I have to support his 49

24、 .”语篇解读 本文为记叙文。Paen Long 从小就有个梦想：建造属于自己的飞机。三十岁的他重拾自己的梦想，用回收材料做了一架飞机。虽然这次尝试并未成功，但他并不打算放弃。30.A.repair B.makeC.draw D.buy答案 B解析 repair 修理；make 做，制造；draw 画；buy 买。根据下一句中的 “started building his plane”可知，Paen Long 的梦想是“做”一架飞机。build 与 make 是同义词。故选 B。31.A.carefully B.impatientlyC.secretly D.suddenly答案 C解析 ca

25、refully 仔细地，认真地；impatiently 不耐烦地；secretly 秘密地，偷偷地；suddenly 突然地。根据下一句“I was afraid that people.so sometimes I worked at night， he said.”可知， Paen Long 偷偷地 (secretly)造他自己的飞机。故选 C。32.A.make use of B.make fun ofC.get tired of D.turn to答案 B解析 make use of 利用；make fun of 取笑，嘲笑；get tired of 对厌烦；turn to 转向，求助

26、于。根据上下文可知，Paen Long 有时候在晚上造飞机，是因为害怕别人“嘲笑”他。故选 B。33.A.before B.untilC.when D.since答案 A解析 It was a long time before 从句为固定句式，意为“ 多久以后才” 。根据上下文的内容可知，过了好长时间 Paen Long 才将他的梦想付诸实践。故选 A。34.A.expected B.savedC.stolen D.borrowed答案 B解析 expect 期望，预测； save 储蓄，攒钱；steal 偷；borrow 借。根据语境可知，Paen Long 用经营汽车修理厂“攒下”的钱来制

27、造飞机。故选 B 项。35.A.recording B.producingC.showing D.watching答案 D解析 record 记录； produce 生产；show 表明，显示；watch 观看。此处是指 Paen Long 花了三年时间“看”YouTube 视频。故选 D 项。36.A.answer B.learnC.control D.guess答案 B解析 answer 回答；learn 学习； control 控制；guess 猜测。根据语境可知， Paen Long 花了三年时间看 YouTube 视频的目的是为了“学习”如何制造飞机。故选 B 项。37.A.desi

28、gn B.flightC.interview D.meeting答案 B解析 design 设计；flight 飞行，航班；interview 面试，采访；meeting 会见，见面。根据语境可知，这里指第一次“飞行” 。故选 B 项。38.A.Therefore B.BesidesC.However D.Otherwise答案 C解析 therefore 因此；besides 此外，除之外(还)； however 可是，然而；otherwise 否则。根据下文的“.the plane only got 50m in the air before crashing.”可知，这次飞行失败，与上文

29、是转折关系。故选 C 项。39.A.ground B.crowdC.house D.park答案 A解析 ground 地面；crowd 人群；house 房子；park 公园。根据语境可知，飞机飞到空中五十米后撞击到地上。故选 A。40.A.angry B.excitedC.proud D.embarrassed答案 D解析 angry 生气的；excited 激动的；proud 自豪的；embarrassed 尴尬的。根据语境可知，飞机只飞了 50 米就撞到地上，所有的人都在看他，由此可知，Paen Long 感觉很尴尬。故选 D。41.A.appeared B.continuedC.ch

30、anged D.failed答案 D解析 appear 出现，显然；continue 继续；change 变化，改变；fail 失败。根据上文的“.the plane only got 50m in the air before crashing.”可知，第一次试飞失败。故选 D。42.A.determined B.kindC.nervous D.upset答案 A解析 determined 坚定的；kind 善良的；nervous 紧张的；upset 心烦的。根据下文中的“His next project is to build a seaplane.”可知，尽管第一次尝试失败，但是 Pae

31、n Long 依然意志坚定。故选 A。43.A.serious B.sorryC.hungry D.grateful答案 B解析 serious 严重的；sorry 对不起的，遗憾的；hungry 饥饿的；grateful 感激的。根据语境可知，Paen Long 制造飞机花那么多钱，但他从未感到遗憾。故选 B。44.A.hears B.knowsC.talks D.worries答案 D解析 hear about 听说；know about 了解；talk about 谈论；worry about 担心，担忧。根据下文“because I was afraid”可知，试飞失败后，Paen L

32、ong 的妻子担心丈夫，特别是因为他们还有两个儿子。故选 D。45.A.chance B.aimC.choice D.reason答案 C解析 chance 机会；aim 目标；choice 选择；reason 理由。根据文章最后两句可知，尽管他的妻子很担心他，但是别无选择，只好支持他。故选 C。46.A.experts B.classmatesC.volunteers D.workers答案 A解析 expert 专家；classmate 同学；volunteer 志愿者；worker 工人。根据下文的“He can only search for information himself”可

33、知，这里指“没有专家帮助他” 。故选 A。47.A.fly B.stopC.help D.leave答案 B解析 fly 飞；stop 停止；help 帮助；leave 离开。根据下文“because I was afraid”可知，Paen Long 的妻子多次尝试让他停止，因为她担心。故选 B。48.A.give up B.give inC.give away D.give out答案 A解析 give up 放弃；give in 屈服；give away 泄露，赠送；give out 分发，公布。根据 but可知，妻子多次劝说，但 Paen Long 说他不会放弃。故选 A。49.A.s

34、uggestion B.dreamC.conclusion D.research答案 B解析 suggestion 建议；dream 梦想；conclusion 结论；research 研究。根据上下文可知，制造飞机是 Paen Long 的梦想，故 Paen Long 的妻子说她不得不支持她丈夫的梦想。故选 B。.语法填空(2019安徽定远育才学校高一上期末)A new football competition，Man V Fat,50.has been organized(organize) recently in England.51.Judging(judge) from the na

35、me，it is easy to guess that players can only join if they are fat.They can only win when they score or lose 52.pounds(pound) after each game.So，the main purpose of this competition is 53.to get(get) fat men to do regular exercise.Jay Ali，a bank manager，found it a great idea.He said， “I dont want to

36、go to weight loss classes in 54.which almost all members are women.And I dont want to play football with my friends who are all 55.fatter(fat) than me，so this gives me the perfect chance to exercise with guys who are the same 56.as me.Here，no one judges 57.me(I)，so I dont have to get embarrassed.” M

37、r Shanahan from Staffordshire shared the same opinion， “I took part in the competition after getting fed up with weight loss classes which were 58.mainly(main) filled with women.”It seems that this football competition has offered fat men 59.an effective way to lose weight.微写作写作素材 (关于未解之谜)1.最近几年，有些人

38、目睹了像 UFO 的东西。2.事实上存在着很多难以解释的、令人困惑的，甚至令人惊奇的现象。3.人们相信有外部空间生物存在的可能性。4.这需要人们做出调查。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。补全短文In recent years，some people 60.have witnessed something 61.similar to UFO.In fact,62.there exist many 63.unexplained,64.puzzling and even 65.amazing phenomena.People 66.are convinced that 67.there is a possibility of the 68.existence of outer space 69.creatures，which needs people to 70.look into.