2019-2020学年新素养导学英语译林版必修2作业含解析：Unit 1 Period Two

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1、Period Two Welcome to the unit & ReadingLanguage points基础巩固.单词拼写1.Theres no possibility(可能性) that they will win the match.2.A man caught my bag and disappeared(消失) in the crowd.3.After graduation I want to work as a journalist(记者).4.The detective met with an unexplained(无法解释的) case.5.At present，poli

2、ce are trying to find witnesses(目击者) to the traffic accident.6.On the Mid-autumn Festival last year，I was aboard(上) a ship on the Yangtze River，watching the fireworks.7.There is clear evidence(证据) that smoking does harm to peoples health.8.He lost his temper after a driver flashed(闪光) her headlights

3、 as he overtook.9.There was a shooting incident(事件) near here last night.10.Let us assume(假定) for a moment that the plan succeeds.单句语法填空11.In my town，it rains a lot and thats why I always carry an umbrella with me.12.I saw him practicing/practice(practice) speaking English by the river that morning.

4、13.She told us such an amazing(amaze) story that we all took an interest in it.14.Dr Smith was dismissed(dismiss) by the hospital for his bad attitude to his job yesterday.15.It suddenly occurred to me that I had read a similar story in a magazine.16.Its reported that the new hotel is under construc

5、tion at present.17.He wont take part in the football match next Saturday because of his leg injury(injure).18.His letter poses(造成) a number of puzzling(puzzle) questions.19.He put on some light music to relieve pressure on work.20.The emperor enjoys showing off his new clothes in front of his civili

6、ans.单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误 )21.Finally David came in and took the charge of the situation.22.As a matter of fact，the corner has been witnessed many terrible accidents.23. that it is true，what should we do?AssumedAssuming24.Youd better take a magazine with you in case of you have to wait.25.Theres possibil

7、ity that they will make up soon. a/no.完成句子26.While/Although/Though you like playing computer games，its useless to your study.尽管你喜欢玩电脑游戏，但它对你的学习没有用处。27.In no case can we lose heart when we meet difficulties.当遇到困难时，我们决不能失去信心。28.Waiting at the school gate are some parents who are eager to see their chi

8、ldren.等在校门口的是一些急于看到他们的孩子的父母。29.When (she was) asked where she was from，the little girl said nothing.当被问及从哪来时，这个小女孩什么也没说。30.They raised their hands up straight，so that the teacher could see them.他们把手举起来伸直，以便让老师看见他们。能力提升.阅读理解I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in m

9、y bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves，most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of.In fact， I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives(观点) by creating worlds we could step into，take part in and live in.With this un

10、shakable belief，I ，at fourteen，decided to become a writer.Here too，reading became useful.Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say，but being unable to find the right ways to say it.He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees

11、or disagrees with，or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world.He cannot write without loving to read，because only through reading other peoples writing can one discover what works，what doesnt and，in the end，together with lots of practice，what voice he has.Now I am in college，and have c

12、ome to realize how important it is to read fiction(文学作品).As a law student，my reading is in fact limited to subject matterthe volume(量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else.Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small

13、 part in this great place called life.Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own.It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road，all from the comfort of my own armchair，to experience，though second-hand，exciting experiences that I wouldnt necessarily be able to ha

14、ve in my lifetime.语 篇 解 读 作 者 介 绍 了 自 己 小 时 候 养 成 了 读 书 的 习 惯 以 及 阅 读 带 来 的 种 种 好 处 。31.What can be inferred about the author as a child?A.He never watched TV.B.He read what he had to.C.He found reading unbelievable.D.He considered reading part of his life.答案 D解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I grew up in a house w

15、here the TV was seldom turned on.I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing.”可推断出，作者几乎不看电视，经常看书，并且认为阅读像呼吸一样自然，是生命的一部分。故此题应选 D。32.The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “ ”.A.an idea B.a sound qualityC.a way of writing D.a world to write about答案 C解析 词义猜测题。根

16、据第二段第三句“Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say，but being unable to find the right ways to say it.”可知，每位作家开始的时候都有东西要写，但是无法找到合适的写作方式。故此题应选 C。33.What effect does reading have on the author?A.It helps him to realize his dream.B.It opens up a wider world for him.C.It makes his colle

17、ge life more interesting.D.It increases his interest in worldwide travel.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life.exciting experiences that I wouldnt necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.”可推断出，作者通过阅读了解外面的世界

18、，拓宽了眼界。故此题应选 B。34.Which of the following can be the best title of this text?A.Why Do I Read? B.How Do I Read?C.What Do I Read? D.When Do I Read?答案 A解析 标题归纳题。作者介绍了自己小时候养成了读书的习惯以及阅读带来的种种好处。故应选 A。.完形填空When I was growing up，I didnt remember hearing the words “I love you” from my father.When your father

19、35 says these words to you when you are a(n) 36 ，it gets tougher and tougher for him to say these words as he gets 37 .To tell the truth，I could not honestly remember 38 I had last said those words to him either.I decided to 39 my ego(自尊心) aside and make the first move.After 40 ，in our next phone co

20、nversation I blurted out(突然说出) the words， “Dad.I love you！”There was a 41 at the other end and he awkwardly(笨拙地) replied， “Well，same back to you！”I smiled and said， “Dad，I know you 42 me，and when you are ready，I know you 43 say what you want to say.”Fifteen minutes later my 44 called and nervously a

21、sked， “Paul， 45 is okay？” I explained to her perfectly.A week later，Dad 46 our phone conversation with the words， “Paul，I love you.” I was at work during this 47 and the tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally “ 48 ” the love.As I sat there in tears，I 49 that this special moment had taken our

22、 father-son 50 to a new level.A short while after this 51 moment，my father narrowly 52 death following heart operation.I have often thought 53 I did not take the first step and Dad did not 54 the operation，I would have never “heard” the love.语篇解读 本文作者通过与父亲之间的故事告诉我们一定要珍惜自己的亲人，要勇敢地对他们说你爱他们，不要等亲人不在了，空留

23、遗憾。35.A.once B.everC.never D.often答案 C解析 由第一句可知，作者在成长的过程中，从未听到过父亲对他说“I love you”。后文就此话题进行讲述，根据语境知选 C 项。never 从来没有。36.A.adult B.childC.youth D.student答案 B解析 如果你小时候父亲从未对你说过“I love you”，那么，随着父亲的年龄越来越大，他就更难对你说了。child 孩子。故 B 项正确。37.A.younger B.olderC.smaller D.taller答案 B解析 older 是 old 的比较级，表示“年龄更大的” 。结合上

24、题解析，可知 B 项正确。38.A.when B.howC.what D.where答案 A解析 作者也不记得最后一次是什么时候对父亲说 “I love you”了。故选 A。39.A.get B.letC.take D.set答案 D解析 由后文中的“make the first move”可知，作者决定抛开自尊心，首先对父亲说“I love you”。 set sth. aside 把置于一边。故选 D。40.A.guidance B.considerationC.calling D.talking答案 B解析 作者对父亲说出“I love you”是经过考虑才做出的决定。 conside

25、ration 考虑。故 B项正确。41.A.smile B.coughC.laughter D.silence答案 D解析 对于儿子突然表达“I love you”，父亲感觉非常突然，没有思想准备，所以他沉默了一会儿。silence 沉默。故选 D。42.A.hate B.loveC.forget D.miss答案 B解析 由语境可知，作者知道父亲内心实际上非常爱他，但是不善于表达自己的感情。所以他知道父亲准备好了就会对自己说出他想说的话。love 爱。故 B 项正确。43.A.will B.canC.should D.must答案 A解析 will 表示“意愿” ，结合上题解析可知，A 项正

26、确。44.A.father B.motherC.daughter D.sister答案 B解析 由后文中的 her，再结合语境可以推知，母亲在得知了作者突然对父亲说 “I love you”时，以为出了什么事情，所以赶紧打电话来询问。故选 B。45.A.anything B.somethingC.everything D.nothing答案 C解析 everything 一切事物。由语境可知，母亲询问作者是否一切安好，故 C 项正确。46.A.ended B.startedC.carried D.ignored答案 A解析 在通话结束时，作者的父亲以“I love you”结束了他们的谈话。e

27、nd 结束。故 A 项正确。47.A.week B.holidayC.conversation D.trip答案 C解析 由上一空后面的“our phone conversation”可知 C 项正确。和父亲交谈时，作者正在工作。48.A.felt B.heardC.received D.touched答案 B解析 由最后一段中的“heardthe love”可知 B 项正确。49.A.realized B.noticedC.found D.saw答案 A解析 由语境可知，作者意识到这特殊的一刻将他和父亲的关系提升到一个新的高度。realize 意识到。故选 A。50.A.feeling B.

28、distanceC.connection D.relationship答案 D解析 relationship 关系。结合上题解析，可知 D 项正确。51.A.unbelievable B.especialC.special D.important答案 C解析 由上一空前面的“this special moment”可知 C 项正确。52.A.avoided B.escapedC.accepted D.refused答案 B解析 由下一句可知，作者的父亲手术后活了下来，故 B 选项切题。escape 避开。53.A.since B.asC.if D.because答案 C解析 句意为：我常常想如

29、果我没有迈出第一步，父亲没有从手术中活下来，那么我就永远也听不到父亲对我说“I love you”了。故此处用 if 引导条件状语从句，故选 C。54.A.survive B.liveC.operate D.recover答案 A解析 survive 经历活下来，幸存。由上下文可知，父亲手术后活了下来，故 A 项切题。.语法填空(2019江西九江一中高一上期末)Many kinds of dinosaurs bones 55. (find) recently by Chinese scientists in Nanyang county，Henan Province.56. the scien

30、tists inspected the bones，they were surprised 57. (spot) these dinosaurs could not only run 58. the others but also climb the trees.Dinosaurs died 59. suddenly around 60 million years ago.Some scientists think 60. came after an 61. (expect) incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth 62. put

31、too much dust into the air.Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any 63. (much).Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs 64. (disappear) from the earth in such a short time.语 篇 解 读 这 是 一 篇 说 明 文 。文 章 主 要 介 绍 了 人 们 对 于 恐 龙 灭 绝 的 不 同 观 点 。55.答案 have been found解析 考查动词的时态和主谓

32、一致。句意为：最近，中国科学家在河南省南阳市发现了很多种恐龙骨骼。由“recently”可知，本句应用现在完成时，主语为 Many kinds of dinosaurs bones，与 find 之间为被动关系，所以谓语为 have been found。故填 have been found。56.答案 When/As解析 考查连词。句意为：当科学家们检查这些骨头时，他们惊讶地发现这些恐龙不仅能像其他恐龙一样奔跑，而且还能爬树。分析句子可知，空处缺少从属连词，根据句意，应填从属连词 when/as。故填 When/As。57.答案 to spot解析 考查非谓语动词。be surprised

33、to do sth. 惊讶地做某事。故填 to spot。58.答案 like解析 考查介词。分析句子可知，空处应填介词，根据句意，应填 like。59.答案 out解析 考查副词。句意为：恐龙在 6 千万年前突然灭绝。die out“灭绝”符合句意。故填out。60.答案 it解析 考查代词。句意为：一些科学家认为恐龙灭绝是在一个意外事件之后发生的，当时来自太空的一块巨石击中地球，在空气中扬起太多的灰尘。分析句子可知，省略 that 的宾语从句缺少主语，根据句意，主语指的是恐龙灭绝，所以用 it 来指代。故填 it。61.答案 unexpected解析 考查形容词。unexpected 为形容词修饰名词 incident 且符合句意。故填 unexpected。62.答案 and解析 考查连词。分析句子可知，本句缺少连词来连接 hit 和 put，且 hit 与 put 为顺承关系。故填 and。63.答案 more解析 考查固定短语。句意为：其他人则认为地球太热了，恐龙无法再生存下去。not any more“不再”为固定短语。本句的否定词隐含在前文的 too.to.“太而不能”结构中。故填 more。64.答案 disappeared解析 考查时态。句意为：没人确切地知道恐龙是为什么且如何在这么短的时间内从地球上消失的。