2019-2020学年新素养英语译林版必修1学案：Unit 1 Period Four

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1、Period Four Project.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)1host n主持人；主人，东道主2schoolmate n同学，校友3outing n短途旅行，远足4generation n一代，一代人5literary adj.文学的6courtyard n庭院，院子7composition n作品；成分8former adj.以前的9painting n绘画，绘画作品10splendid adj.极佳的，非常好的.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 10 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 30 分)11run vt.管理，经营；操作；使运转，运行12

2、approve vt.& vi.批准，通过；赞成，同意13charge n负责，掌管 vt.使承担责任；收费14broadcast vt.& n广播，播放15preparation n准备，筹备 prepare v准备16event n(重要)事件；社交活动；比赛项目17poet n诗人18select vt.选择，挑选19graduate v i.毕业 n毕业生graduation n毕业20fluent adj.流利的fluently adv.流利地.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共 6 小题；每小题 5 分，满分 30 分)21in charge of 负责，掌管22come up

3、with 提出；想出(主意、计划、回答等)23donate.to.把捐赠给24more than 超过；非常；不只是25after graduation 毕业之后26according to 根据.完成句子(共 4 小题；每小题 5 分，满分 20 分)27It is great because it is run by the students for the school.它(广播俱乐部)很棒是因为它是由学校的学生们管理的。28I was a little nervous at first，but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon

4、stopped worrying.起初我觉得有些紧张，但所有的成员都是那么亲切、友好，我很快就不担心了。29I chose an old tree and gathered everyone under it before I read.朗诵前，我选了一棵老树，把大家都聚集在树下。30Now it is time to present your poster to the class.现在是时候向全班展示你的海报了。匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思第一组1run A同学，校友2host B使承担责任；收费3approve C主持人；主人，东道主4charge D管理；操作5schoolmate

5、E批准，通过；赞成，同意答案 1.D 2.C 3.E 4.B 5.A第二组6broadcast A(重要) 事件；社交活动；比赛项目7preparation B广播，播放8event C准备，筹备9outing D诗人10poet E短途旅行，远足答案 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.E 10.D第三组11generation A庭院，院子12literary B一代，一代人13select C文学的14courtyard D作品；成分15composition E选择，挑选答案 11.B 12.C 13.E 14.A 15.DChoose the best answer according to

6、 the text.1The radio club .Awas started by Mr OwenBis open every FridayCis run by Kate JonesDwas started two years ago答案 D2The radio club does all the following EXCEPT .Aplaying music Breading poems Chelping the students prepare for exams Dgiving messages to friends and teachers答案 B3From the passage

7、 we can conclude that .Athe radio club is very helpful Bthe hosts can play anything they likeCall the students can join “Poets of the Next Generation”Dthe hosts read poems during break times答案 A4When the writer attended the first meeting of “Poets of the Next Generation”，he .Aselected a poem and rea

8、d it Bwrote a song and sang it Cwrote a poem and read it Dcollected some messages and broadcast them答案 C5Which of the following is NOT true?AThe radio club is run by the students.BThe headmaster approved Kates suggestion.CThe radio club has nothing to do with exams.D “Poets of the Next Generation” c

9、an help students learn poems.答案 C重点词汇It is great because it is run by the students for the school.它 广播俱乐部 很棒是因为它是由学校的学生们管理的。?run vt.使奔跑；使快速移动；运行；经营vi.逃跑；(工作等)进行；延续；行驶vt.& vi.跑；移动；(使)流动一词多义 写出下列句子中 run 的汉语意思(1)My father ran a camera store last year.经营(2)I cannot run the new machine.操作(3)The trains do

10、nt run on Christmas Day.行驶(4)This river runs into the North Sea.流动run away 跑开；逃走,run after 追捕；跟踪；追求run across 偶然碰见run into 撞上；偶然遇见；遇到 困难等(5)Look！The dog is running after a duck.看！那只狗在追赶一只鸭子。(6)I ran into/across a friend while walking in the park.在公园散步时，我偶然遇到了一位朋友。He approved the idea，and two years l

11、ater I am in charge of the radio club as the oldest student member.他同意了这个想法，两年后我作为广播俱乐部的元老负责俱乐部的工作。?approve vt.批准，认可 vi.赞成，同意approve sth.批准某事approve of 同意；赞成approval n同意；批准give approval to 同意，批准get ones approval 得到某人的赞同(1)The mayor approved the new building plans.市长批准了新的建筑计划。(2)She didnt give approv

12、al to her daughter going out at night.她不同意女儿晚上出去。(3)The young mans suggestion didnt get the bosss approval.那个年轻人的建议没有得到老板的赞同。单句改错(4)He doesnt approve my leaving school this year. of?in charge of 负责，掌管(表状态)free of charge 免费地take charge of 主管，负责(表动作 )charge sb.with sth.指控某人做某事charge sb.money for sth.为

13、某事收取某人费用注意：in charge of 表示“负责某事”含主动意义；in the charge of 则表示“由负责掌管” ，含被动意义。(5)Reading in a library is usually free of charge.在图书馆里看书通常都是免费的。(6)How much will you charge for repairing the bike for me？你为我修自行车要收多少钱？一句多译(7)下周我将掌管整个工厂。Ill be in charge of the whole factory next week.The whole factory will be

14、 in the charge of me next week.Ill take charge of the whole factory next week.单句改错(8)He was charged cheating in that exam.ofwithDuring exam time we have a special programme that tells students the things they should do for preparation.到了考试的时候我们就会做一档特别节目，告诉学生们迎考的注意事项。?preparation n 准备make preparation

15、s for.为做准备 in preparation (for) 在准备()中prepare v准备，使准备好prepare for sth.为某事做准备prepare sb.for sth.使某人为某事做好准备(1)You cant pass an exam without preparation.不准备你就考不及格。(2)Schools should do more to prepare students for the world of work.学校应该做出更多努力让学生做好走入职场的准备。单句改错(3)The country is making for the coming Olymp

16、ic Games.preparationpreparations一句多译(4)他正在梳理笔记为考试做准备。He is ordering his notes in preparation for the exam.(preparation)He is ordering his notes to prepare for the exam.(prepare)You should also come up with your own ideas.你也应该提出自己的想法。?come up with (针对问题等)提出，提供；想出；赶上come up 走近；发芽；被提出；出现(问题、建议)；上楼come

17、about 产生，发生come out (太阳、月亮或星星 )出现，出来；出版，发行；开花，盛开注意：come up 被提出，是不及物动词词组，主语常是“计划、建议、问题”等；come up with 提出，是及物动词词组，主语是 “人或团体组织” 。(1)He first came up with the good idea of going to visit a factory.他首先提出了参观工厂这个好主意。(2)An idea came up at the meeting.在会上提出了一个想法。(3)I think the roses will come out next week.我

18、认为这些玫瑰将在下周开花。(4)Many a quarrel has come about through a misunderstanding.许多争吵都是由于误会而产生的。经典句式I was a little nervous at first，but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.起初我觉得有些紧张，但所有的成员都是那么亲切、友好，我很快就不担心了。so.that.表示“如此以至于” ，引导结果状语从句。其常用结构为：Error!such.that.与 so.that.意思相同，但其常用结构为：

19、Error!(1)He was so moved that he could not say any words.他太感动了以至于说不出话来。(2)There were so many cars in the street that I couldnt get through.街上的车如此多以至于我过不去。(3)Its such a beautiful song that I have listened to it for many times.这首歌是如此动听以至于我听了很多遍。(4)He has made such great progress that we all admire him

20、.他取得了如此大的进步以至于我们都羡慕他。 单句改错(5)He liked the pen much that he quickly walked into the shop and bought it.veryso.单句语法填空1He is collecting new materials in preparation(prepare) for the experiment.2The chief engineer was in charge of directing the building of the subway.3According to Life in Likes，as child

21、ren grew，they became more anxious to get more public approval(approve)(2018江苏)4A recent study has come up with an unexpected conclusion about the African elephants.5I ran across some old pictures while I was cleaning the house. 6It is reported that he has been charged with murder.7Do you know how th

22、is situation came about? 8Shes such a lovely girl that we all like her.完成句子9You have been so rude to the elderly that I cant tolerate such behavior.你对长辈们太无礼了以至于我不能容忍这样的行为。10This is the most interesting outing that I have ever taken part in.这是我参加过的最有趣的远足活动。11His first book published last month/that c

23、ame out last month is based on a true story.他上个月出版的第一本书取材于一个真实的故事。12She doesnt approve of me/my leaving school this year.她不批准我今年离校。.课文短文改错We have a radio club in our school，that is run by the students.I am luckily as I am in the charge of it.It started two years before.There are a variety of program

24、mes，included the weather，recent news and so on.During exam time we have a special programme that tells students the things we should do for preparation.At the end of the school year，many students who are graduating uses our club to give message to their close friends and teachers.When parents come t

25、o visit the school，we often play some songs singing by students.I believe I shall miss the radio club after graduation.答案 We have a radio club in our school， is run by the students.I am as I am in the thatwhich luckilyluckycharge of it.It started two years .There are a variety of programmes， the was

26、 beforeago includedincludingweather，recent news and so on.During exam time we have a special programme that tells students the things should do for preparation.At the end of the school year，many students wetheywho are graduating our club to give to their close friends and teachers.When usesuse messa

27、gemessagesparents come to visit the school，we often play some songs by students.I believe I shall singingsungmiss the radio club after graduation.基础巩固.单词拼写1Nowadays in China，you can see few families in which three generations(代) live together.2The government approved(批准) the plan to build a factory

28、in the rural area.3I was lucky to be chosen as the host(主持人) of the party.4He stayed up late to watch a live broadcast(电视节目) of the football match yesterday.5Li Bai was a Tang poet(诗人) of superb talent.6They asked what his plans were after graduation(毕业) 7She ran into an old schoolmate(校友) in the pa

29、rk last week.8The 800 metres is the fourth event(比赛项目) of the afternoon.选词填空in charge of， come up with， be required to， approve of， keep.informed of9I approve of your trying to earn some money，but please dont neglect(忽视) your study.10After being interviewed for the job，you will be required to take a

30、 language test.11When the head teacher was away，the monitor was in charge of the class.12The question was so difficult that nobody could come up with a good answer except Tom.13Make sure youve kept everyone informed of the meeting this afternoon.单句语法填空14The girls are discussing the song written(writ

31、e) by the young singer.15There were so many books in the shop that he didnt know which to buy.16The villagers are busy making preparations for the coming ceremony.17This is one of Beethoven s finest compositions(composition)18Daff was selected(select) from the whole class to go on the trip.19Weather

32、 permitting ，they will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow.20Id like to join the Music Club because I love singing.21At the end of the day, he still had to make his own decision.完成句子22Ill spend as much time as I can/possible practising my spoken English.我会尽可能地多花时间练习英语口语。 23It is such good weather

33、that I would like to have a walk.天气很好，我想出去散步。24To avoid any delay，please phone your order directly.为避免任何延误，请直接打电话预订。25Its time for us to meet her at the airport.到了我们去机场接她的时候了。能力提升.阅读理解Before you make friends，you have to decide who you want to be your friends.Most people like to have friends who like

34、 to do the same thing they do.The quickest way to make a friend is to smile.When you smile，people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.It may not be easy at first to smile，but remember most people will stay away from a scared(害怕的 ) or angry looking face.One easy way to start a conversation wit

35、h someone is to say something nice about him.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Ask your new friends questions about themselves.Whos their favorite singer，where do they live，what do they do after school are al

36、l good questions to start a conversation.Make sure you have something to add to the conversation，too.When someone asks you a question，do have an answer for them.Theres nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug for an answer.Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind an

37、d friendly make good friends.Remember，everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar(相似的) things and people who are nice to them.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。大多数人都想与自己兴趣相同的人交朋友，那么到底该如何交朋友呢？本文给出了一些建议。26This passage gives us some advice on .Ahow to make friendsBwhat kind of person you can make friends wit

38、hChow to start a conversationDthe importance of smile答案 A解析 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要就如何交朋友给出了一些建议，故选 A。27Most people like to make friends with those .Awho are sad every dayBwho share the same interestCwho are fond of talkingDwho say bad things to them答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Most people like to have friends

39、who like to do the same thing they do.”和最后一段的内容可知，兴趣相同的人容易成为朋友，故选 B。28According to the third paragraph，most people enjoy talking to one .Awho is always smilingBwho seems to be friendlyCwho praises themDwho points out their shortcomings答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Think about how great you feel when someone

40、 says something nice to you.”可知，人们喜欢和表扬自己的人谈话，故选 C。29What does the underlined part in this passage mean?ABeing very proud. BMaking no answer.CKnowing nothing. DNot hoping to answer.答案 B解析 词义猜测题。画线词所在句与前一句“When someone asks you a question，do have an answer for them.”相对应，因此画线部分的意思是“不回答” ，故选 B。.完形填空Wil

41、lard Franklin came to my class half a year ago.But from his first day here，he shut himself in his own world and he never 30 to others.As his teacher，I tried to start a talk with him but 31 .It seemed as if he just didnt want to break his 32 .After the Thanksgiving holiday，we received the news of the

42、 33 Christmas collection of money for the 34 in our school.“Christmas is a season of 35 .” I told my students.“Some poor students in our school might not have a 36 holiday.By giving a little money，you will help 37 some toys，food，and clothing for these needy students.We will 38 the collection tomorro

43、w.”The next morning， 39 ，I found out that almost everyone had 40 this matter except Willard Franklin.He came up to my desk with his head down. 41 ，he dropped two coins into the small box.“I dont need milk for lunch， ” he said in a 42 voice.After school I couldnt help sharing what had 43 in the morni

44、ng with our headmaster.“I may be wrong，but I 44 Willard might be ready to become a part of our class.” “I am 45 to hear that， ” he nodded(点头) “And I just received a 46 of the poor families in our school who most need help.Here，take a look at it.”As I sat down to 47 ， I found Willard Franklin was at

45、the top of the list.At that moment，I felt I really 48 Willard for the first time：a cold face with a warm heart.From this 49 ，I also learnt that whether rich or poor，every child has a kind heart.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。作者从自己的经历中认识到：无论是富有还是贫穷，每个孩子都有一颗善良的心。30A.turned BspokeCbelonged Dlistened答案 B解析 根据下文的“I tried

46、 to start a talk with him ”推断，Willard Franklin 把自己封闭起来，从来不与别人说话。31A.failed BstoppedCchanged Dstayed答案 A解析 由本句中的 but 可知，本次谈话没能成功。32A.promise BheartCsadness Dsilence答案 D解析 由上文可知 Willard Franklin 从来不与别人说话，作者作为他的老师，想和他谈话但未成功，由此可知他不想打破沉默。33A.daily BweeklyCmonthly Dyearly答案 D解析 作者和学生们收到了圣诞节捐款的消息，而圣诞节是一年一次

47、。34A.young BsickCpoor Dstrong答案 C解析 由下文的“Some poor students in our school”可知，圣诞节捐款项目是为贫穷的学生设置的。35A.giving BenjoyingCreceiving Dspending答案 A解析 由下文的“By giving a little money”可知，作者对学生们说：“圣诞节是个给予的季节。 ”36A.free BhappyCpopular Dlong答案 B解析 根据本句中的 poor 及下文 “By giving a little money.for these needy students.

48、”可知，一些贫穷的学生可能不会有一个快乐的圣诞节。37A.find BpackCbuy Dchoose答案 C解析 由 toys，food，clothing，needy students 以及下文 Franklin 捐出买牛奶的钱可知，捐款的主要目的就是帮助那些贫困的学生买一些玩具、食物和衣服。38A.share BshowCstart Dcontinue答案 C解析 由下文的叙述可知，圣诞节捐款活动在第二天开始。39A.therefore BhoweverCotherwise Dbesides答案 B解析 由下文可知，事情的发展让人出乎意料，所以 however 符合语境。40A.forgotten