2019-2020学年新素养英语译林版必修1学案：Unit 2 Period One

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1、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents.However，it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If its hard for you to communicate with your parents，dont worry about it.Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(代沟)Dont argu

2、e with your parents.Dont get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents possibly wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.And you cant express yourself well if you are angry.Go to some place to cool off.Try to reach a compromise(和解) Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something

3、.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle.They argued over it.But they finally came to a compromise.Michael bought the motorcycle，but only drove it on certain days.Of course，your parents might refuse to compr

4、omise on something.In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect to them.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about，and why.Understa

5、nding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try.根据上文完成下列各题1What will your parents do if you shout at them?They possibly wont consider your ideas.2Whats the main idea of the passage?Som

6、e advice for teenagers to bridge the generation gap.Period One Welcome to the unit & ReadingPrereading匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思第一组1act A弯腰，屈身；(使)弯曲2frightened B挨饿；饿死；使挨饿3bend C受惊的；害怕的4starve D(戏剧的) 一幕5cash E现金答案 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E第二组6garbage A行为，举止7tolerate B( 生活)垃圾8behavio(u)r C过错，错误9teenager D容忍；允许10fault

7、E(1319 岁的)青少年答案 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.E 10.C第三组11scene A不高兴的，失望的12upset B辩解，辩白；防御，保护13defend C反正；尽管如此14emergency D(戏剧的) 一场；场面；景色15anyhow E突发事件；紧急情况答案 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.E 15.C第四组16deserve A叹气17explanation B值得；应得；应受18clinic C粗鲁的，无礼的19rude D解释，说明20sigh E诊所答案 16.B 17.D 18.E 19.C 20.AStep 1 FastreadingSkim the p

8、lay and choose the best answer.1How many characters are there in the play?A2. B3. C4.答案 C2Who did Mum and Dad leave in charge?ADaniel. BEric. CSpot.答案 AStep 2 Carefulreading.True( T) or false(F)1The boys do not expect their parents to come back so early.(T)2Spot，the dog，looks full of life.(F)3Daniel

9、s parents still think of him as a teenager.(F)4Eric does not want to explain to their parents.(F)5The boys did not clean the house because they went to the clinic.(T)6The mother thinks the father should be stricter with Daniel.(F).Choose the best answer according to the play.1In Act One，we know that

10、 Mom and Dad got when they saw the disorders in the house.Adisappointed BsadCexcited Dangry答案 D2What made Mom and Dad angry?AThat the dog was tired and hungry.BThat the room was in a mess.CThat Daniel was rude to them.DAll of the above.答案 D3Why did Daniel look angry?ABecause his parents didnt give h

11、im a chance to explain.BBecause his parents didnt trust what he said.CBecause his parents put the fault of Eric on him.DBecause he had just been praised.答案 A4What happened to the dogSpot?AHe was starving. BHe was ill.CHe was hurt. DHe was dying.答案 B5The boys spent the money for dog food on .Asome to

12、ys Ba soccer ballCthe dogs illness Ddog food答案 CStep 3 PostreadingAfter reading the play，please fill in the following blanks.Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day 1.earlier(early) than expected.They want to surprise the boys.But when Mom touches the dog，she finds he is so 2.tired(tire) and hun

13、gry，so she asks 3.what Eric and Daniel did with the money they left for dog food.And at this time when Dad opens the curtains，he finds the mess in the room.He becomes very angry,4.saying(say) he cant trust Daniel and 5.that this is not a family where bad behavior goes 6.unpunished(punish)Daniel feel

14、s so angry that he enters his bedroom and shuts the door.He decides not 7.to tell(tell) his parents the truth that they used the money to take Spot to the clinic and had 8.no time to clean the house.Mom thinks they were too hard 9.on Daniel，but Dad thinks they have to punish him 10.or he wont respec

15、t them.Step 4Sentencelearning1Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected.句式分析 该句是一个主从复合句，主句是 Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier；than expected 是 than they are expected 的省略句式(是比较状语从句)，该结构为“连词分词”形式，使用该结构时，主从句的主语是一致的或从句主语是 it，且从句谓语动词含有 be 动词。自主翻译 妈妈和爸爸外出度假，比预期的时间提

16、前一天返回家中。2And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him，and that is why we had no time to clean the house.句式分析 句中第一个 that 是承接上文 Eric 的话中“if they knew”的，引导的是宾语从句，从句中使用了 spend.(in) doing 结构；第二个 that 指代前面所述的情况， why 引导的是表语从句，其中不定式 to clean the house 作 time 的定语。自主翻译 还有，我们昨天在诊所待了一整天等小斑点，正因为如此，我们

17、才没有时间打扫房子.阅读理解A(2019湖北沙市中学高一上期末) At times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing these qualities in me.For example，when I was 12， I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer.My mom was extremely nervous about it.She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto

18、 Rico，to always put on sunscreen，not to wander away from my grandmother，and other warnings.She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off.But despite her worries，she let me go on my own.As I moved into my teens，she continued to give me space to grow and learn，even w

19、hen it might have been difficult for her.When I reached my senior year，I decided to move away for college.Once again I found that I differed from my peers.While many of them wanted to stay close to home，I couldnt wait to be out in the world on my own.While my mom may not have been happy at the thoug

20、ht of my going away，she was supportive and excited for me.One big thing I realized during my senior year，as my mom granted me more freedom，was that she actually believes in me and trusts me.That means a lot.Most of my life， and especially when I was little，the main person I tried to impress in my sc

21、hoolwork or other things was my mother.I knew she expected nothing but the best from me.Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards：getting a single B on my report card would make me feel bad because I knew she wanted me to have all As.I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused

22、 on whats important，like education，and made me who I am.I am thankful for her support and involvement in my life.Most of all I respect her.She is the strongest woman I know and thats why I have turned out so strong and independent.语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者的妈妈一直都在为作者担心，但是，她并没有因为担心儿子而过多地干预作者的决定。相反，母亲支持作者，

23、对作者严格要求，并抱有很高的期望。作者把自己的成功都归功于妈妈的谆谆教导。1When the author decided to go to Puerto Rico，his mother .Awanted to go with himBdidnt allow him to do soCworried about his safetyDasked his grandmother for advice答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer.

24、My mom was extremely nervous about it.”和第二段第一句“But despite her worries，she let me go on my own.”可知，作者决定去波多黎各时，作者的妈妈对此非常的担心。故选 C。2Why did the author decide to move away for college?AHe wanted to be different from his peers.BHe planned to keep away from his mother.CHe intended to make his mother unhap

25、py.DHe wanted to be independent in the outside world.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“While many of them wanted to stay close to home，I couldnt wait to be out in the world on my own.”可知，作者想去更远的地方上大学是因为作者的独立性比较强。故选 D。3We can learn from Paragraph 3 that the authors mother .Awas too strict with himBhad a high expe

26、ctation of himCcared little about his learningDused to expect nothing from him答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I knew she expected nothing but the best from me.”和“I knew she wanted me to have all As.”可知，作者的妈妈对作者的期望很高。故选 B。4What does the author mainly want to tell us in the text?AHis mother s expectations of him

27、.BHis long way to become independent.CHis good relationship with his mother.DThe importance of his mothers trust and support.答案 D解析 推理判断题。通读全文尤其是第三段中的“.was that she actually believes in me and trusts me”和最后一段中的“I am thankful for her support and involvement in my life.Most of all I respect her.She is

28、 the strongest woman I know and thats why I have turned out so strong and independent.”可知，作者在文章中主要想告诉我们母亲的信任和支持的重要性。故选D。BJenny，I often think if I am as important to you as you are to me.We had an unhappy time yesterday.I really felt sad after it and almost apologized(道歉) to you.However，you could sti

29、ll laugh and talk with others like nothing had happened.I suddenly realized that I was not that important to you.You didnt even realize that I was angry and sad.Whats more，you even forgot my birthday this year.Goodbye，my friend.I have closed my feeling toward you.It is time to say goodbye，my friend.

30、But it is meaningless(无意义的 ) for us to be friends any longer.Lucy Dear Lucy，Im sorry that I hurt you so much yesterday.But here is something I really need to tell you.I never thought the quarrel we had yesterday was as serious as you thought.I just felt tired and didnt feel like going shopping.Susan

31、 and Lily are also my good friends.I couldnt pretend(假装) not seeing them when they passed by.I also couldnt let them know I was blue because of the quarrel.I didnt want them to feel sad just because I was sad.Im your best friend，but I dont want to be your only friend.I dont want to be with you all t

32、he time because sometimes I need to have my own time.I want to spend some time with my other friends and my brother.Please try to make more friends.You will feel much happier if you have more friends.And remember，Im your best friend forever!Jenny语篇解读 本文是两封信，从中我们了解到露西想要和詹妮绝交，而詹妮对昨天的事情进行解释，并建议她要多交朋友，希

33、望能相互体谅。5Whats the purpose of Lucys letter?ATo tell Jenny that she is really sorry for what happened yesterday.BTo tell Jenny she doesnt want to be friends with her any longer.CTo ask Jenny not to be friends with Susan or Lily.DTo ask Jenny if she means much to her.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据露西的信的最后一段可知，她写这封信的目的

34、是想告诉詹妮她以后再也不想跟她做朋友了。6In the letter，Jenny suggests Lucy should .Amake more friendsBleave her aloneCmake friends with Susan and LilyDspend more time with her family答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据詹妮的信中的“Please try to make more friends.”可知，她建议露西多交些朋友，而不是只有她一个朋友。7According to the passage，if we say someone is blue ，we me

35、an he/she is .Aangry BsadCkind Dhappy答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据詹妮的信中的“I also couldnt let them know I was blue because of the quarrel.I didnt want them to feel sad just because I was sad.”可知，blue 在这里是指“伤心的，不愉快的” 。8After reading Jennys letter，we learn that .AJenny and Lucy are both studentsBLucy doesnt know how

36、to keep a healthy friendshipCa friend in need is a friend indeedDLucy is Jennys only friend答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据詹妮的信可知，露西仅仅因为詹妮不想陪她去购物就很伤心，还跟她吵架，后来看到詹妮跟别的朋友聊天，她就很气愤，最后又写信说要跟詹妮绝交，由此可推断，露西不知道该怎样保持健康的友谊。CTravel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have.Imagine how the Italian traveler Ma

37、rco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil，seeing a way of life quite different from what hed seen before.And how marvelous(了不起的) it must have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia！His brain must have been packed

38、 with everything hed seen and heard，leading to the founding of the Silk Road.Some people have traveled all over the world，and travel is a way of life for them.They perhaps know what to expect before they travel.Thats why the best travel is the first one.Imagine a person who has always wanted to trav

39、el to the United States.Of course，he has probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV，and the White House，and all the other famous sights.But nothing would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window(舷窗) as the plane lands，watching the buildings and streets of the real Ame

40、rica come into view.Although travel is often just for recreation，its also educational.We may not know that we are getting an education，but we still are.Were learning every day：new words in a new language，new people，and new ways of life.But this learning takes place in the school of the world， not th

41、e classroom.One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one.As we get to know foreign places，we come to understand that there are many different ways to live，and that the way we live isnt necessarily the best.The British politician Benjamin Disraeli summed this up well when he said， “Travel t

42、eaches toleration.”语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旅行是最令人兴奋的体验之一。旅行不只是为了娱乐，还有教育意义。9The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to .Aexplain how the Silk Road was foundedBpresent travel as an amazing experienceCshow how the way people travel has changedDdescribe important cultural exchanges in history

43、答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have.”可知，作者举马可 波罗和张骞的例子就是为了证明旅行是一种令人兴奋的体验。10By saying “the best travel is the first one” in Paragraph 2，the author means that .Aones first trip is usually the most challengingBno other trip is better than ones firs

44、t tripCthere is always much to learn on ones first tripDpeople usually make better preparations for their first trip答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“Of course，he has probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV，and the White House，and all the other famous sights.But nothing would compare to the

45、thrill of looking out of the cabin window(舷窗) as the plane lands，watching the buildings and streets of the real America come into view.”可知，作者这么说想表达的是第一次旅行是最好的。11The underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”Alearning BknowledgeCfun Drisk答案 C解析 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“its also educational”以及上下文语境可知，此处表示

46、旅行不只是为了娱乐，还有教育意义，故画线词词义为“fun” 。12According to the last two paragraphs，the author believes that .Atraveling should be included in formal educationBtraveling improves peoples confidence in their lifestyleCa foreign journey may raise peoples cultural understandingDthere is more to learn from adventures

47、 than classes答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Were learning every day：new words in a new language，new people，and new ways of life.But this learning takes place in the school of the world，not the classroom.”可知，作者认为国外旅行会提高人们对文化的理解。.七选五(2019贵州思南中学高一上期中)Sometimes boys and girls find it really hard to properly deal

48、 with the relationship with people of the opposite sex. 13 Keep a normal and healthy state of mind.Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. 14 We should make as many friends as possible.We should keep in contact with the other sex in public instead of in secret.15 If you are a shy person，you can also find a way out. 16 As both of you have much in common，you may have much to talk about.If you keep doing like that，littl