2019-2020学年人教版英语必修4作业含解析：Unit 3 Section Ⅱ （二）

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1、课时作业( 二)对应学生用书 P29基础题 单词拼写1The problem is that he has not enough courage to _ (克服) the difficulty.答案：overcome2As we all know, Shen Teng and Jia Ling are popular comedy _ (表演者) 答案：performers3He was _ (幸运) enough to escape from the burning house.答案：fortunate4The scientist has made _ (杰出的) achievements

2、 in the field of the outer space.答案：outstanding5The player made a _ (手势) of victory to the audience.答案：gesture6The other day we had some visitors from S_， a country of Europe.答案：Switzerland7After the operation you may find it difficult to c_ and swallow.答案：chew8Were looking for somebody with d_ expe

3、rience of this type of work.答案：direct9They export their products to markets t_ the world.答案：throughout10She looked down at her feet and noticed how old and w_ her shoes were.答案：worn 选词填空be/feel content with，badly off, entertain . with, in search of, cut off, up to now, be astonished at, pick out, co

4、nvince sb.of sth., star in 1With the electricity _， all the machines had to stop working.答案：cut off2Last month I went to visit my old friend and found his living conditions were _ than mine.答案：worse off3She went into the kitchen _ something to eat, but without success.答案：in search of4She tried her b

5、est to _ us_ her honesty and innocence.答案：convince; of5He _ the children _ all kinds of jokes while his wife was busy in the kitchen.答案：entertained; with6Tomorrow will be my fathers 60th birthday, so I will _ a gift for him in the nearby supermarket, one that is not very expensive but he likes best.

6、答案：pick out7I managed to finish the work alone and _ myself.答案：was/felt content with8The famous actress Zhang Ziyi has _ many excellent films.答案：starred in9I _ how much the old man had learnt in two years.答案：was astonished at10_， more than 645 children have been reported to be infected by the poison

7、ous milk.答案：Up to now 单句语法填空1With science and technology _ (develop) rapidly, who can predict what inventions there will be in the future?答案：developing2Though she was a _ (fail) in life, she gained great success in her career.答案：failure3In fact, most people are _ (well) off than they were three year

8、s ago.答案：better4They are _ at the _ success that her first novel enjoyed. (astonish)答案：astonished; astonishing5Im _ (convince) that we can overcome any difficulty.答案：convinced6With so much homework _ (do), Mary wont have time to play with her friends.答案：to do7The fire destroyed what he had, leaving

9、him _ (home)答案：homeless8If you dont pay your gas bill, the gas will soon be cut _.答案：off9Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as if he _ (do) something very clever.答案：had done10Up _ now, the program has saved thousands of children who would otherwise have died.答案：to 单句改错1We were

10、 astonishing at the news of his failure._答案：astonishingastonished2He behaved as if nothing happened._答案：happened 前加 had3Even now some universities are bad off for English teachers._答案：bad badly4With his mother helped him，he is getting along well with his work._答案：helpedhelping5I entertained the chil

11、dren to songs yesterday evening._答案：towith能力题阅读理解AMark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh al

12、l the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going there, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain waved his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosqu

13、itoes are no relatives of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that.

14、 “Im very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town， ” one of them said to him. Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laug

15、h heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了体现马克吐温极具幽默感的个性的一则故事。1That day Mark Twain went to the town _.Ato see one of his friendsBbecause he wanted

16、to do something there for his writingCbecause he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes thereDto see one of his relatives答案：B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing.”可知 B 项正确。2The waiters felt sorry because _.Athey did something wrong to Mark TwainBtheir

17、hotel was too smallCthe room was not very cleanDthere were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains room答案：D 细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句侍者所说的话可知 ，他们感到抱歉的原因是房间里蚊子太多。3All the people present laughed heartily because _.Athe mosquitoes were very clever and they didnt come into the wrong roomBthe mosquitoes knew Mark T

18、wains room numberCMark Twain gave the waiters some nice presentsDMark Twain made a joke答案：D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room.”可知，他幽默地开了一个玩笑，所有人都笑了，故 D 正确。4From the story

19、 we know _.Ano mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the nightBthe owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at nightCMark Twain didnt have a good rest that nightDthere were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer答案：A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“That was because all the waiters in the hotel w

20、ere driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.” 可知， 那天晚上没有蚊子来烦扰他，故 A 正确。BWhen Pat Jones finished college, she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could while she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America first, so she got a job as an English t

21、eacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, so she was able to communicate with her students even when they didnt know much English. Once, a sentence she had read somewhere struck her mind: if you dream in a foreign language, you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to

22、her students and hoped that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in English. One day, one of her worst students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had gone to bed early and had slept badly. “What does this have to do with your homework？” Pat as

23、ked. “I dreamed all night, Miss Jones. And my dream was in English.”“In English？” Pat was very surprised, since he was such a bad student. She was even secretly jealous. Her dream was still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student, “Well, tell me about your dream.”“All the people in my d

24、ream spoke English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programmes were in English.”“But thats wonderful， ” said Pat. “What did all the people say to you？” “I am sorry, Miss Jones. Thats why I slept so badly. I didnt understand a word they said. It was a nightmare.”篇 章 导 读 ： 本 文 是 一 篇 记

25、叙 文 。若 能 在 梦 中 讲 外 语 ，说 明 你 真 正 掌 握 它 了 。文 章 讲 述 了 一 则 关 于 做 梦 讲 英 文 的 幽 默 故 事 。5Pat believed that _.Apeople could learn foreign languages in their dreamsBshe already dreamed in Spanish so she has mastered Spanish Cone of her worst students had already mastered EnglishDdreaming in a foreign language

26、 meant a good command of it答案：D 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Once, a sentence she had read somewhere struck her mind: if you dream in a foreign language, you have really mastered it.”可知，Pat 认为梦中能讲一种外语就说明你已掌握它。故选 D。6Pats student didnt finish his homework because _.Athe homework was too difficult Bthe student dreamed

27、 in EnglishCthe student didnt sleep well Dthe student didnt know much English答案：C 细节理解题。由第三段“One day, one of her worst students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had gone to bed early and had slept badly.”可知，他因为睡得很糟糕才导致没能完成作业。故选C。7The writer wrote this story _.At

28、o show us how to learn a foreign language Bto show us how to teach a foreign languageCto amuse us with an interesting story Dto encourage us to travel to foreign countries答案：C 推理判断题。文章讲述了一个英语老师与一个梦到英语的学生的故事，引人发笑。故选 C。8From the passage we can infer that _.Ain Bolivia, people speak SpanishBPats studen

29、t who dreamed in English was actually good at English CPat has already learned much SpanishDin Latin America, the newspapers and magazines are in English答案：A 推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“Pat wanted to visit . as an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, so she was able to communicate with her students even when they didnt know much English.”可知，在玻利维亚人们讲西班牙语。故选 A。