2019-2020学年人教版英语必修3作业含解析：Unit 5 Section Ⅰ

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1、Unit 5 Canada“The True North”Section Prereading (Warming Up & Reading)基础题 单词拼写1In some developing countries more and more people are moving to _(城市的 ) areas.答案：urban2The sea _(风景) was so beautiful that he decided to stay one more week.答案：scenery3I was already _(登上) the plane.答案：aboard4Although I can

2、 walk around, theres still a _(轻微的) pain in my leg.答案：slight5We reached the _ (港口) at sunset.答案：harbour6Passengers checked their b_ before boarding the plane.答案：baggage7Soon the police s_the house and the murderer was caught.答案：surrounded8The government was asked to take m_to control the spread of f

3、loods.答案：measures9There are seven c _in the world and China is in Asia.答案：continents10Keep the dictionary w_your reach, so you can use it any time.答案：within 单句语法填空1Ive had a long chat _ Vinnie.答案：with2He managed _ (get) the work done with very little help.答案：to get3The woman is _ (slight) worried ab

4、out her son.答案：slightly4Id like to bring up my children in healthy _ (surround)答案：surroundings5Bryson decided to quit rather than _ (accept) the new rules.答案：accept6_ (measure) must be taken to protect the environment we are living in.答案：Measures7Vancouver is a _ (Canada) city, the most beautiful ci

5、ty of Canada.答案：Canadian8Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table _ the reach of little children.答案：within9I was wandering in the street when I caught sight _ my former boss.答案：of10He has an 18yearold daughter who has a great gift _ singing.答案：for能力题 阅读理解 I picked up my two best friends and we

6、were off on a road trip. I had just returned to America from a year abroad in China. So, naturally I wanted to take a trip to Canada.Montreal, the second largest city in Canada, is a fourhour drive from my home in New Hampshire. We felt a thrill as we crossed the border into Canada. It W1was the fir

7、st time I had ever driven across an international border. We turned on the radio to try and find some Canadian stations.After dropping off our bags at our hotel, we were immediately walking P1down the famous St Catherines Street. While we walked two things surprised us：how cold it was and how well e

8、veryone dressed. The streets of Montreal are like a fashion show. Both_men_and_women_look_like_they_stepped_out_of_the_pages_of_a_magazine.All of that fashion has to keep them warm since Montreal is so cold. Last year it broke the record for the most snowfall in North America. To hide from the W2col

9、d we went into a small diner because we wanted to order poutine, a very popular snack in Montreal. It is French fries covered in cheese and brown gravy (肉汁)It is delicious.However, we had a hard time ordering the dish since the official language P2of Montreal is French. It is actually the fifth larg

10、est Frenchspeaking city in the world. But since the rest of Canada speak English, plenty of people were there to help.We spent the rest of the weekend going to many historical churches and monuments in Montreal. But at night wed head to the very modern dance clubs and bars. Montreal is a city that s

11、its between the past and the future and the traveller can choose whichever direction he wants to go.1How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?AThe men and women are really the fashion models of a magazine.BThe portraits of the men and women are printed in a magazine.CThey are so

12、welldressed that they look like models in a magazine.DThe men and women like to copy characters in magazines.答案：C 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“how well everyone dressed”可知，在作者看来，蒙特利尔的人穿着时尚，像杂志里的模特。2Which of the following can NOT be concluded from Paragraphs 34?AThe author and his friends couldnt wait to explore

13、 the city.BThe author wasnt used to the weather of Montreal.CThe citizens from Montreal care much about what they wear.DMontreal often holds fashion shows.答案：D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“ . we were immediately walking . ”可知，作者和他的朋友们迫不及待地想参观蒙特利尔。根据第四段第三句中的“To hide from the cold . ”可以推知，作者并不适应那里的寒冷。根据第三段最后两句可知，

14、蒙特利尔的人们非常注重着装。D 项文中未提及，故选 D。3What can we infer from the passage?AThe author often went to China for a visit.BThe people they met in the diner were kind and helpful.CAll the people in the diner were locals.DThe author went to Montreal on business.答案：B 推理判断题。根据第五段尾句“But since the rest of Canada speak

15、English, plenty of people were there to help.”可推知，作者和朋友们在餐馆碰到的人非常友好且乐于助人。4Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?AThe author listened to Canadian radio programmes and chose their first stop as advised.BThe author took a trip to Montreal the third largest city in Canada.CMontreal br

16、oke the record for the most snowfall in the world last year.DMontreal is a city which is both traditional and modern.答案：D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段尾句中的 “Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future .”可知，蒙特利尔既有往昔的风采，也有现代的气息，由此可确定答案为 D。W重 点 单 词1thrill n. 激动2snowfall n . 降雪量P重 点 短 语1drop off 顺便把送到

17、某处2have a hard time doing . 做不容易 完形填空I had little in the way of money when I took this job at McCrorys in Ft. Lauderdale. One noon, I felt very _1_， so I _2_ outside at a little bus stop area, had a piece of bubble gum, and _3_ half with a glass of water. I was _4_ with that. I certainly would not s

18、tarve to death that _5_. I thought about my own business and enjoyed the sunshine, birds and people, _6_ any problem I had. Life is always _7_ and things always change as how I think.A tall man _8_ me who was not dressed well and struck up a _9_ about little things. I always dressed clean and neat,

19、which must have given him the _10_ that I had money. He said, “I wanted to ask you if you could give me some _11_.” I said, “I dont have any.” He kept on asking, and I said, “ _12_ I dont have any.” He then became sarcastic (讽刺的) and said, “I know your _13_. You wouldnt give anybody anything.” That

20、made me mad. He _14_ his statement. Anger took over me, because he _15_ me. I looked directly at him and said, “Look in my _16_.” And I openly displayed it to him and said, “See I dont have any money.” He then _17_. “So sorry， ” he said.He then _18_ his wallet and said, “Here I will give you some.”

21、I was so _19_. I looked at him, shook my _20_ and said, “No, thank you”， and walked away.Its good to remember that people can always surprise you. 1A.excited Btired Chungry Dthirsty答案：C 联系第 5 空所在句子中的“would not starve to death”可知，应选C。2A.sat Blived Cslept Dworked 答案：A 联系下文的“I thought about my own busi

22、ness and enjoyed the sunshine, birds and people”可知，此时“我”应该是坐在那里吃东西，欣赏着周围的一切。3A.bought Bbroke Ccooked D ate答案：D 联系前文的“I felt very _1_”及空格前的“had a piece of bubble gum”，可知此处是吃半块泡泡糖。4A.excited Bdisappointed Cokay Dcontent 答案：C 联系下文的“I certainly would not starve to death that _5_.”可知，此处表述吃半块泡泡糖就可以了。A、D 有

23、一定干扰性，因为只是吃了半块泡泡糖，所以顿时感到兴奋、满足不符合常识。5A.quickly Bhappily Cterribly Dslowly 答案：A 因为有半块泡泡糖吃，有水喝， “我”认为自己不会那么快就饿死。6A.dealing with Bwiping out Cgiving out Dtaking off 答案：B 联系空格前的“enjoyed the sunshine, birds and people”可知，此时“我”在享受美好时光，不去理会任何问题。wipe out “去除，抹去” ，符合语境。故选 B。7A.hard Beasy Cdifferent Dbeautiful

24、答案：D 前文中作者提到欣赏阳光、小鸟和周围的人，后文提到事情总会随着我们看待问题的方式发生转变，因此此处指“生活总是美好的” 。8A.approached Bstopped Cwatched Dnoticed 答案：A 联系前文可知， “我”当时坐在车站的外面，因而此处表示这时有人走近“我” 。9A.problem Bdiscussion Cconversation Dview 答案：C 后文有“我”与他的对话，因此那人走过来，先是与“我”谈着无关紧要的事情。strike up a conversation “交谈起来” 。10A.idea Bchance Cimagination Dimp

25、ression答案：D 联系空格前的“I always dressed clean and neat”可知， “我”的衣着给他留下“我”是有钱人的印象。11A.duty Bmoney Cadvice Dsuggestion 答案：B 由第 10 空所在句子及关键词“money”可知，他向 “我”要钱。12A.Truly BAnyhow CStrangely DSadly 答案：A 联系文章第一段可知， “我”此时穷困潦倒，确实 (truly)没有钱。D 有一定干扰性，Sadly “难过的是” 。联系前文作者是乐观的，因此他没有感到难过。13A.character Btype Cthought

26、Dsecret 答案：B 联系空格后的“You wouldnt give anybody anything.”可知，那人认为“我”这种人虽然衣着得体，但是决不会拿钱给别人，因此这里表示某种类型的人。14A.changed Bexplained Crepeated Dquestioned 答案：C 依据前文“That made me mad.”及空格后的“Anger took over me”可知，那人重复了让“我”气愤的那句话。15A.doubted Bcriticized Cpraised Dsupported 答案：A 前文提及“I said I dont have any.”，可是那个人

27、不但不相信“我” ，而且还讽刺挖苦“我” ，因此此处指他怀疑“我” 。16A.pocket Beyes Cbag Dwallet答案：D 由该空下一句中的“displayed it to him . I dont have any money”可知， “我”让那人看的是钱包，其中的 it 指代钱包。17A.sighed Bapologized Csmiled Dwhispered 答案：B 由空格后的“So sorry he said”可知，他向“我”道歉。18A.collected Bopened Cclosed Dtook 答案：B 从空格后的“Here I will give you s

28、ome.”可知，他打开钱包，要给“我”一些钱。19A.pleased Bscared Cencouraged Dastonished答案：D 分析当时的情况，并结合最后一段中的 “can always surprise you”可知， “我”一直在生那人的气，此时他的举动出乎“我”的意料，因此“我”感到吃惊。20A.head B body Chand Dfeet 答案：A 联系空格后的“said No, thank you and walked away”可知，“我”摇头拒绝了那个人的好意。 短文改错I like travelling and my dream of paying a visi

29、t for Beijing, the capital city of our country, come true during the National Day holiday this year. On October 1st, I went to Tiananmen Square with my parents, there we watched a flagraising ceremony. As I watched the flag rising slowly, I sang the national anthem to music, feel extremely excited.

30、Then we went to some other famous tourist attraction, like the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, I felt very proudly. I thought the old saying that “He who do not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” Although I was tired, but I really had a good time.答案：I like travelling and my dream of pa

31、ying a visit Beijing, the capital city of for toour country, true during the National Day holiday this year. On October 1st, I come ca ewent to Tiananmen Square with my parents, we watched flagraising there where a theceremony. As I watched the flag rising slowly, I sang the national anthem to music

32、, extremely excited. Then we went to some other famous tourist feel feeling， like the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, I felt very . I attraction attractions proudly proudthought the old saying that “He who not reach the Great Wall is not a of do doestrue man.” Although I was tired, I really had a good time.but难项分析：第一处：for to 考查固定短语 。pay a visit to 意为“参观/ 游览” ，为固定短语。第五处：feelfeeling 考查非谓语动词。因句中已有谓语动词 sang，故feel 应用其非谓语动词形式 ，又因 feel 与主语之间为主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。第十处：去掉 but 考查连词。although 引导让步状语从句，逗号后为主句，although 与 but 不能连用，故将 but 去掉。