2019-2020学年人教版英语必修3测评含解析：Unit5单元过关检测卷（五）

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1、单元过关检测卷 (五)考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M：The Golden Lion sounds like a good place to eat in.W：OK. Lets go there. I heard that they have good service.1Where are t

2、he two speakers going?AA restaurant. BA zoo.CA shop.答案：AText 2M：If youd like to go there for dinner this evening, Ill phone the restaurant.W：Thank you, but I promised my sister Id take her to the airport.2What is the woman going to do this evening?AGo to dinner. BVisit her sister.CGo to the airport.

3、答案：CText 3M：Open your mouth wide and show me where it hurts, please.W：Here on the top especially when I chew something very hot or cold.3Who is the man?AA nurse. BA dentist. CA patient.答案：BText 4W：How much will we spend on our lunch?M：Two dollars and fifty for an egg and a cup of coffee.W：And we ord

4、ered three dishes.M：Two dollars for each of these dishes.4How much will the two speakers pay?A$2.5. B$8.5. C $6.答案：BText 5M：Did you develop all your own film?W：Only the black and white. I had a photoshop do my color pictures.5What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman had a photoshop of her

5、own.BThe woman developed her photos all by herself.CThe woman had part of her own film developed.答案：C第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。Text 6W：Would you like anothe

6、r piece of chicken?M：Yes, please. Its delicious. Did you cook it yourself?W：Oh, no. Its from Kentucky Fried Chicken. I bought it in Qianmen. How about some sandwiches?M：Well, just one, please. Hmm, its nice! You bought them at Kentucky Fried Chicken too, didnt you?W：Yes. Let me give you some more ch

7、icken. Theres plenty more.M：No, thanks. Im full. Id like a cup of tea, please.W：OK, here you are.M：Thank you. What a delicious supper!6What are the two speakers having for supper?ATea and chicken.BSandwiches and chicken.CChicken, sandwiches and tea.答案：C7What do we know about the chicken?AIts from Ke

8、ntucky Fried Chicken.BIts bought with sandwiches.CIts cooked by the woman.答案：A8Where does this conversation most probably take place?AIn a restaurant.BIn the mans house.CIn the womans house.答案：C听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。Text 7W：Oh, Tim. What happened to you?M：It isnt anything serious.W：Its serious enoug

9、h for you to be in hospital.M：Just a little too much smoke. Ill be home this evening.W：What happened?M：I had to go into a house that was on fire.W：Did you get him out?M：It was a little girl. Yes, I got her out.W：But was there a lot of smoke?M：Yes, a lot. I had some trouble breathing, so they sent me

10、 here just for the doctors to take a look at me.W：And now youll tell me that its all part of the job.M：Well, it is. You shouldnt worry all the time.W：But I do. I hope that youll give up the work.M：Give up? No, not because of a little smoke. Im really all right.9What is the man?AA bodyguard. BA fire

11、fighter.CA policeman.答案：B10What happened to the man?AHe was burnt in a fire.BHe was hurt by a girl.CHe breathed in much smoke.答案：C11What is the relationship between the woman and the man?AMother and son. BWife and husband.CFriends.答案：B听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。Text 8W：Everyone seems to be on a diet. Ha

12、ve you noticed that?M：At least everyone is talking about it. A neighbour of mine is on a banana diet. She eats a banana for breakfast, one for lunch, and two for dinner.W：Thats bad for the teeth and health. Has she lost any weight?M：She doesnt look any thinner. My sister eats eggs to lose weight fas

13、t, for lunch, and for dinner.W：Thats bad for the heart! Something in eggs is good for losing weight, but too many eggs are bad for the heart.M：Ive read that, too. Then what about a steak diet? One of my cousins doesnt eat anything but steak, even for breakfast.W：Thats bad for the bank account. The b

14、est way to lose weight is to eat less and exercise more. So, look, Im on the way to the tennis court.12Who is on a banana diet?AThe mans sister.BThe mans cousin.CThe mans neighbour.答案：C13How does the man know too many eggs are bad for the heart?AHe learned it on TV.BHe read that before.CHe was told

15、by the woman before.答案：B14What does the woman think of a steak diet?AIts bad for the teeth.BIts good for the heart.CIt costs too much money.答案：C听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。Text 9M：Hello, Ms Thomas. What can I do for you?W：Well, Ive been having bad stomach pains lately, doctor.M：Oh, Im sorry to hear that.

16、 How long have you been having them?W：Just in the last few weeks. I get a very sharp pain about an hour after lunch.M：I see. Do you get this after every meal?W：Let me think. No, its usually in the afternoon, after lunch.M：Well, what do you have for lunch?W：Oh, mostly I just have a quick hamburger an

17、d rush back to the office. Were very busy at the moment.M：Well, I dont think its serious. Maybe you eat too quickly. Its bad for your health.W：My husband is always telling me that.M：Anyway, Ill give you something for it and well see what happens. Take the medicine three times a day.W：After meals or

18、before?M：Half an hour after meals.W：Thank you, doctor.M：Youre welcome.15Where does this conversation take place?AIn a restaurant. BIn a hospital.CAt the office.答案：B16When does the doctor tell the woman to take the medicine?ABefore meals. BAfter meals.CAt three oclock in the afternoon.答案：B17What can

19、we conclude from this conversation about the womans husband?AHe eats very quickly.BHe doesnt eat as quickly as his wife.CHe sometimes eats more slowly than his wife.答案：B听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。Text 1018What is the man mainly talking about?AWay of living. BHealthy living.CImportance of nutrition.答案：B

20、19What is the most important in keeping healthy, according to Dr Graham?AHaving a nutritious diet.BTaking exercise every day.CKeeping away from smoking and drinking.答案：A20Which of the following is NOT true according to Dr Graham?ATaking time every day to do something you enjoy is good for your healt

21、h.BA nutritious diet doesnt mean giving up the foods you love.CThe vitamins we get from normal foods are as nutritious as artificially produced vitamins.答案：C第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALook at a map of Spain and point at the center. Youll l

22、ocate the countrys capital and one of Europes most beautiful cities: Madrid. This popular destination is considered a city of contrasts with its abundant historic sites, resting in the shadows of modern skyscrapers.HistoryThis city of over 3 million people is proud of Western Europes largest royal p

23、alace, and some consider it to be Madrids most beautiful building. Inside the Royal Palace 2,800 rooms are decorated in glory with museumquality furniture and artwork. Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms. ArtThe internationally respected Prado Museum is the largest and most impres

24、sive art gallery in Spain. Founded in 1819, it is filled with works of art that feature the worlds most comprehensive collection of Spanish paintings.ShoppingMadrid has some of Europes best shopping centres, and potential buyers love to look through the stores looking for bargains. But for 500 years

25、, shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as El Rastro where they find everything from antiques to CDs.EntertainmentNo trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spains famous art form, flamenco. Every day, flamenco performers sing, dance or play the gu

26、itar in small cafes and grand theaters alike.FoodMadrid has a wide variety of restaurants, but because the Spanish typically eat late at about 9 or 10 pm, its difficult to find good dinner food earlier. If you get hungry before then, the best solution is to try a tapas bar where light snacks are ser

27、ved. Be sure to try the jamon, drycured hamSpain is famous for it.Time for a breakAfter a day of touring, relax in 350acre Retire Park with its beautiful gardens, fish pond and lake. It is the perfect place to reflect on all youve enjoyed in this impressive Spanish city.篇 章 导 读 ： 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文 ，主

28、要 介 绍 了 西 班 牙 首 都 马 德 里 的 旅 游 攻 略 。21What do we know about the Royal Palace?AIt has 50 rooms for visit. BIt can hold 2, 800 people. CIts been visited by 3 million people. DIt is thought to be the largest in Europe. 答案：A 细节理解题。根据 History 部分中的“Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms.”可知

29、，游客可以游览这些宏大而辉煌的房间中的 50 间，故答案为 A 项。22What kind of market is “El Rastro” ？AFor discount. BFor artworks. CTo sell various goods. DTo sell antiques and CDs. 答案：C 细节理解题。根据 Shopping 部分中的“But for 500 years, shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as El Rastro where they find

30、everything from aritiques to CDs.”可知，在 El Rastro 这个户外的跳蚤市场上，购物者可以找到从古董到 CD 之类的所有的东西， C 项中的“sell various goods”和文中的“find everything from antiques to CDs”相呼应，故答案为C 项。23What is a must when people are travelling in Madrid?AHaving dinner earlier.BRelaxing in Retiro Park.CDrinking in a tapas bar.DEnjoying

31、 flamenco. 答案：D 推理判断题。根据 Entertainment 部分中的“No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spains famous art form, flamenco.”可知，到马德里没有看西班牙的著名艺术形式 flamenco，旅行是不完整的，因此答案为 D 项。BOttawa is the capital of Canada. It is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the co

32、untry. The Centre Block is the main building on Parliament Hill (国会山). It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial Chamber. The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building, after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916, and it is

33、one of the most recognizable buildings in Canada.Downtown Ottawa is the commercial and economic centre of the city. Most of the buildings are office towers. While most of Ottawas hightech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core. The downtown also contains a nu

34、mber of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes and townhouses along its edges.The National Gallery of Canada is one of Canadas premier art galleries. The Gallery has a large and varied collection of paintings, drawings, sculpture and photographs. Although its focus is on Canadian art,

35、 it also holds works by some noted American and European artists. The Rideau Canal is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America. At the very beginning, the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military, as it was intended to provide a secure supply and communication route between Mon

36、treal and the British naval base in Kingston. It remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating, with most of its original structures undamaged. The locks on the system open for navigation in midMay and close in midOctober. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了加拿大首都渥太华几个著名的地方。24The underlined word “iteration” in

37、 the 2nd paragraph probably means “_”. Arepair Bdesign Ccopy Dlandmark答案：C 词义猜测题。从第二段中的“The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building, after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916”可知，现如今的中央街区是重新翻修的，以前的那一座在 1916 年的大火中被毁坏了。所以 iteration 的意思相当于 copy “复制品” 。故选 C。25In the core of Downt

38、own Ottawa, we could see _.Aa large number of tall towersBhead offices of Ottawas hightech industryCa number of apartments and hotelsDthe older single family homes and townhouses答案：B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二、三句“Most of the buildings are office towers. While most of Ottawas high tech industry is based elsewhe

39、re, it has a significant presence in the downtown core.”可知，在渥太华的市中心都是办公大楼，而且核心区域主要是高科技行业总部的办公大楼。26Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly _.Apaintings and drawingsBsculpture and photographsCworks by Canadian artistsDartwork by Americans and Europeans答案：C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二、三句“The Galle

40、ry has a large and varied . Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists.”可知，它收藏有各种各样的画以及雕像、照片且主要是收藏加拿大艺术家的作品，故选 C。27What can we conclude from the passage about the Rideau Canal?AIt is the oldest canal system in North America.BIt was original

41、ly for the military purpose.CThe original structures remain never changed.DPeople can only go boating from May to October.答案：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句中的“At the very beginning, the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military”可知，运河修建之初是服务于军事。CThe Canadian red and white maple leaf (枫叶) flag is officially called t

42、he National Flag of Canada. The Canadian flag shows a stylized red maple leaf with 11 points on a white background, with red borders down each side. The Canadian flag is twice as long as it is wide. The white square containing the red maple leaf is the same width as the flag.The red and the white us

43、ed in the National Flag of Canada were proclaimed the official colors of Canada in 1921 by King George V. Although the maple leaf did not have its official status as a symbol of Canada until the announcement of the national flag in 1965, it had historically been used as a Canadian symbol, and was us

44、ed in 1860 in decorations for the visit of the Prince of Wales to Canada. The 11 points on the maple leaf have no special significance.In the early days, the Royal Union Flag, or the Union Jack, was still flown in British North America. In 1925 and again in 1946, the Canadian Prime Minister Mackenzi

45、e King tried to get a national flag of Canada adopted, but failed. In 1964, Prime Minister Lester Pearson appointed a 15member, allparty committee to come up with a design for a new flag. The committee was given six weeks to complete its task.The committee studied 2,000 submitted (提交的) designs as we

46、ll as 3,900 that had been gathered as a result of the 1946 committees study. Those designs with a chance of being accepted were given to the full committee for further study.The suggestion of a red and white single maple leaf design for the Canadian flag came from George Stanley, a professor at the

47、Royal Military College. After a heated discussion, they finally decided on his suggestion.篇 章 导 读 ： 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文 ，主 要 讲 述 了 加 拿 大 国 旗 的 历 史 。28How many colors are there in the National Flag of Canada?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.答案：B 细节理解题。第一段和第二段首句都提到了加拿大国旗有两种颜色：红色和白色。29When did Canada have its own

48、national flag?AIn 1921. BIn 1860.CIn 1964. DIn 1965.答案：D 细节理解题。由第二段中的“ . the announcement of the national flag in 1965 . ”可知，加拿大 1965 年正式宣布国旗图案，故选 D 项。30What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to?AThe officials of the government.BThe professors from the Royal Military College.CThe members of the 1946 committee.DThe members of the 1964 committee.答案：D 指代判断题。由第三段，尤其是该段第三句可知， 1964 年成立了一个由 15 人组成的专门委员会来设计新国旗，因而此处作出最后决定的是1964 年的委员会成员们。31The passage is mainly about _.Athe designer of