2019-2020学年人教版英语必修3测评含解析：Unit4单元过关检测卷（四）

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1、单元过关检测卷 (四)考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M：Shall we go to the concert this evening? I have two tickets.W：Oh, sorry. Im afraid I cant. Im seeing my dad off at the r

2、ailway station at 8：00.1What will the woman do this evening?AMeet her dad at the station.BSay goodbye to her dad.CGo to the concert.答案：BText 2W：Why dont we stay at the Grand Regency Hotel?M：You are joking! Do you know how expensive that place is? There is no way we can afford to stay there.2What doe

3、s the man mean?AHe doesnt like the hotel.BThey cant afford to stay at the hotel.CThey do not want to stay at the hotel.答案：BText 3M：Would you like to hear the concert?W：Sure! Its got one of my favorite songs.3What are they doing now?AThey are discussing about the picnic.BThey are listening to the mus

4、ic.CThey are planning a concert.答案：CText 4M：Look. This is my sister Susan. She works for a toy company. Heres my grandfather. He lives in Florida. And this is my wife Mary. Of course its me, by her side.W：Oh, shes very pretty.4What do you think they are doing?AWatching TV. BLooking at a photo.CReadi

5、ng a book.答案：BText 5M：Id love to go to the Super Bowl next week, but I dont think there are any more tickets.W：Why dont you talk to Laura? Shes a big football fan. She might be able to give you some advice on how to get a ticket. And I know she is planning to go herself, so maybe you could go with h

6、er.5What is the woman doing?AOffering suggestions.BExpressing dissatisfaction.CAsking for help.答案：A第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。Text 6W：Hello, Dick. Id like you

7、to go to a movie with me tomorrow. Will you be free at two oclock tomorrow afternoon?M：Yeah. Whats on?W：On Golden Pond at the Empire Theatre. Jane, Henry Fonda and Katherine Hepburn are in it. Its supposed to be very good.M：Ive read a very good review of the movie in the San Francisco Chronicle. Wel

8、l, it should be good with old timers like Henry Fonda and Katherine Hepturn in it.W：I was told that the cinematography is splendid, too. Are you going?M：Sure. Id love to.W：Great! Ill pick you up at 1：30 then. See you tomorrow!M：See you!6What are the two speakers talking about?AThey are talking about

9、 an old song.BThey are talking about a movie.CThey are talking about an old friend.答案：B7When will they meet?AAt 2：00 tomorrow afternoon.BAt 1：30 tomorrow afternoon.CAt 2：30 tomorrow afternoon.答案：B听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。Text 7M：Do you want to go to the movies tonight?W：I cant. I have to review my lessons

10、.M：Are you having a test tomorrow?W：Yes. Were having our midterm exam.M：Wish you good luck.W：Thanks. But Im a little nervous.M：Nervous? You used to study very well.W：But I havent studied for a long time.8Why didnt the woman go to the movies?ABecause she had to review her lessons.BBecause she went to

11、 a concert.CBecause she went swimming.答案：A9What did the man think about the woman?AShe never studied hard.BShe studied very well.CShe couldnt pass the exam.答案：B听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。Text 8W：So whats your schedule for tomorrow, Dave?M：Well, first I have to do the accounts on the new computers. Then

12、Im meeting Tony.W：I thought you had already finished that.M：Yeah, but we have to check the final reports.W：So you wont have any time left?M：Not until in the evening I am afraid. Do you have anything particular tomorrow evening?W：Not really. I think I have a lot of time to kill.M：Well, then, wont you

13、 come over to my place to have dinner with me?W：With pleasure.M：Let me do the cooking this time.W：In that case, I will do some shopping tomorrow.10Who is the man going to meet tomorrow?ADave. B Tony.CHis girlfriend.答案：B11What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BC

14、lose friends.CBoss and secretary.答案：B12What will the woman do tomorrow evening?AGo shopping.BStay at home.CHave dinner with the man.答案：C13Where are the two speakers going to have dinner?AIn a restaurant.BIn the womans house.CIn the mans house.答案：C听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。Text 914Who was going to give

15、a party for Mary?AMr Green. BMarys friends.CMrs Green.答案：C15How old was Mary going to be?AThirty. BTwenty.CThirteen.答案：C16What did Mrs Green buy for the party?ASome fruits like apples, oranges and bananas.BSome food like cakes, bread and meat.CSome drinks like tea, coffee and milk.答案：A17When did the

16、 party begin?AAt three oclock. BBefore three oclock.CAfter three oclock.答案：C听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。Text 10More than 200 people, mostly middleschool students and workers at a nearby construction site, fell violently ill after eating breakfast from a soybean milk shop on Saturday in Nanjing, and seve

17、ral dozens died.The shop supplied breakfast to the nearby boarding middle school, as well as sold food to walkin customers. Although it was the weekend many students were taking additional courses, and boarders stayed on the campus.The victims were sent to 10 local hospitals for emergency treatment.

18、 “It is really unbearable to see the young children dying right before my eyes and their parents crying desperately.” said one doctor at the rescue site. Another doctor said that conditions of most patients were basically stable.A father of a victim said that his daughter bought two cakes and ate mo

19、st of them on her way to school. Soon she felt sick and collapsed. “Luckily, she vomited(呕吐) the stuff out on the way to hospital. So the doctors said she was not among the seriously poisoned.” the father said.More than 500 medical specialists are helping in the rescue work and Public Security autho

20、rities are still looking into the case.18Why did so many students eat the food from that soybean milk shop even on Saturday?AStudents liked the food from that shop.BIt was so convenient for them to get food from that shop.CMany students were taking additional courses on Saturday.答案：C19Why did the fa

21、ther of a girl student say that his daughter was lucky?AShe was sent to hospital in time.BShe ate only a little of the food she had bought from that shop.CShe vomited out most of the food she had ate.答案：C20What is NOT known so far about the accident?AThe cause of this food poisoning accident.BThe nu

22、mber of people hit in the accident.CThe time of this accident.答案：A第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Central Park SummerStage hosts dance and music events throughout the summer. Many of them are free, while others require tickets.The SummerSta

23、ge is in the open air, located at Rumsey Playfield.Entrance to the SummerStage area begins 90 minutes before the shows start on weekends, and 60 minutes before weeknight performances.Things to bring to the Central Park SummerStageWaterBlanketsPicnic dinnerSunblock/Sunhats for daytime showsThings not

24、 to bring to the Central Park SummerStageCamerasGlass bottlesChairsSkateboardsBikesGood to know about the Central Park SummerStageThere are no tickets for free events, but space is limited and available on a “firstcome, firstserved” basis. Sometimes, lines form over an hour before the gates open.The

25、re is a special area where people can spread out blankets and sit during the show.If youre attending a show during the daytime, keep in mind that there is little shade (阴凉处 ), so sunblock and sunhats are necessary. Also, drink plenty of water to avoid getting dehydrated (脱水的)Food is allowed. And you

26、 can order everything from the Park Shop. But remember to take away your rubbish, otherwise youll be fined.If you want to get into events more easily, pay for SummerStage Membership (会员资格 ) which offers members the fasttrack entrance to shows and seats on the bleachers (露天看台 )If youre not into crowd

27、s and are satisfied with just hearing the music, there is plenty of space on the grass outside of the Central Park SummerStage area.For more information, follow SummerS on Facebook.篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。在美国纽约的中央公园内，夏季舞台SummerStage 每年夏天都会举办大量音乐和舞蹈演出。本文介绍了SummerStage 的一些具体情况以及观看演出的注意事项。21If a show begins at 8

28、：00 pm on Sunday, people start to enter at _.A6：00 pm B6：30 pm C7： 00 pm D7：30 pm答案：B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容可知，周末观看演出时，观众在开演前 90 分钟开始入场。22What is the possible use of sunblock?ATo protect you from the sunlight.B To sit on while enjoying the show.C To help you avoid getting dehydrated.DTo help you see clear

29、ly in the sunlight.答案：A 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第五段首句的内容可知，场地内少有阴凉处，所以观众在白天观看演出时应备好防晒用品，由此可推知 sunblock的用途是防晒。23With SummerStage Membership, you _.Awill get free food from the Park ShopB dont have to buy tickets for all eventsC can book seats on the bleachers onlineDcan enter the area faster than nonmembers答案：D

30、细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段的内容，尤其是核心信息“fasttrack entrance to shows and seats”可知，会员可通过快速通道提前进入演出场地和露天看台上的座位。BThere are strong arguments on space travel, and below you will find a list of many frequently used arguments.Pros of space travel：Space travel has inspired many people to continue improving technology suc

31、h as inventing Velcro and nonstick frying pans.If you look at the total GDP worldwide, space only accounts for a very small percentage of the total budget.Better to spend money on our future, than on other projects that would have a much lower potential reward.If we were to colonize (开拓成殖民地) another

32、 planet, it would reduce the population on Earth, which is already overpopulated. This will result in the survival of our species when our planet can no longer support human life.Multinational space stations have helped diplomacy (外交) among multiple nations.Cons of space travel：There is a very large

33、 percentage of the earths oceans we have yet to explore. We should continue exploring the remaining unknown regions of our oceans before continuing to another planet.The funding for space exploration comes from the tax payers pockets. Many do not think that they should be forced into paying for some

34、thing they oppose.The total contribution from space travel is minimal, when considering the total cost.We should not be thinking about colonizing the moon, or a planet. Its better to save our existing planet first. If we are to destroy one planet, what is to stop us from repeating the_mistakes on an

35、other planet.Not only is the cost of manned space missions high, but space travel can have a serious effect on the human body over an extended period of time. The only way to solve it is by using robots, which reduces the human risk factor, and reduces the overall cost.Overall, most people approve o

36、f (赞成) our current exploration methods. In my opinion, these methods should be reviewed to help reduce the cost of launches. I believe the potential of finding resources on other planets will make the cost of several decades of space exploration worthwhile.24Which of the following benefits of space

37、travel is NOT mentioned? ACreating more job opportunities.B Reducing the overpopulation on Earth.C Bringing about advanced technologies.DDeveloping relationships among countries.答案：A 细节理解题。根据 Pros of space travel 部分可知 B、C、D 三项均有提及，唯独 A 项没提到。25The underlined part “the mistakes” here probably refers t

38、o _.Acolonizing the moonB doing damage to EarthC spending money with little rewardDhaving a wrong understanding about other planets答案：B 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Its better to save our existing planet first.”和“destroy one planet”可知， “the mistakes”指的是我们对地球的破坏。26Whats the authors attitude towards space travel?ANe

39、gative. BDoubtful.C Positive. DNot mentioned.答案：C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段尾句可知，作者相信有朝一日可以在其他星球上发现资源来回报多年太空探索的巨大付出，故作者的态度是积极的。27What would be the best title for this passage?AThe future of space travelB The benefits of space travelC Why space travel is expensiveDWhether space travel is worthwhile or not答案：D 标题

40、判断题。本文探讨了太空旅行值不值得的问题。CMany of New Yorks finedining establishments take part in what is known as Restaurant Week, an event held since 1992 that offers locals and tourists the opportunity to enjoy a more affordable threecourse culinary (烹饪的) experience.For a fixed lunch price of $25, or $38 for dinner

41、, there are 340 restaurants and 28 types of cuisine (菜肴) to choose from through March 6. On any other day of the year, such meals could cost 25 percent to 50 percent more.One of the pioneers of this event is Tracy Nieporent, restaurant committee chairman for NYC I want to be confident about how I pl

42、an to _59_ them.Controlling the busyness of life is a choice. Dont get caught up in making _60_ that you dont have time. Choose to be more in control. Choose to have more balance. Choose your life!篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。在日复一日忙碌的生活中，我们每个人都有可能迷失自我，我们该以什么样的态度去度过每天的 86,400 秒呢？文章给出了解决方法。41A.distance Btime Cinform

43、ation Dmethod 答案：B 由上句 Busy 可知， “我”每天都很忙碌，没有多余的时间。42A.heard Bunderstood Cmeant Dappreciated答案：A 从空格后“when talking to others”得出，当你跟别人谈话时，你可能多次听到别人这样说。43A.active B regular Csimple Dbusy答案：D 上文“Im exhausted at the end of the day.”有提示，毫无疑问，我们的生活非常忙碌。44A.depending on Bconsisting of Cleading to Ddealing w

44、ith 答案：C 根据空格前“loss of self”和“imbalance”判断，这些琐事耗尽了我们的时间，迷失感与不平衡感产生，从而导致了很大的压力。45A.hour Bweek Cmonth Dday答案：D 由空格前的数字和下文“every 24hour period”可知，此处指一天当中有 86,400 秒。46A.sparing Bsaving Cbalancing Dcollecting答案：B 空格前 banking 有提示：世界上没有时间银行，我们无法贮存时间。47A.passage Bdifficulty Cquestion Dpuzzle答案：C 空格后是两个问题：你是

45、准备把这 86,400 秒花到你想做的事情上呢？还是让这忙碌的生活来决定你把它们花到哪里呢？48A.accompanied Braised Csolved Dleft答案：A 联系空格后的“Do I really know where I want to spend my time？”可知，这个想法伴随上个问题产生。49A.responsible B happy Camazed Dwise答案：B 到底生活中什么能使我们快乐？50A.answers Bresults Cfacts Drequests答案：A 联系空格后的“to these questions”可知，当我们陷入生活中的忙碌时，我

46、们一时很难找到答案。51A.suggestions Bdistractions Corders Ddreams答案：B 我们的大脑中充斥着许多令人分心的事。distractions “使人分心的事” 。52A.exchange Bpredict Cprove Dbelieve 答案：D 我们很容易找到借口，认为我们真的没有时间来让生活回归平衡。53A.expression Bpity Ccontrol Dwealth答案：C 联系最后一段中的“Choose to be more in control.”可知，此处指让自己重新掌控生活。54A.reduce Bcost Cdrop Dcover答

47、案：B 从上句 simple 判断，这是一个非常简单有效的解决办法，不用额外耗费什么。55A.quiet Bcomplete Cset Dchallenge 答案：A 由 and 可知，此处与空格后 relax 并列：它能使我们的心态平和、身体放松、压力减轻。quiet 此处为及物动词，意为 “使平静，使安心” 。56A.Surprisingly BRecently CPersonally DFortunately答案：C 联系空格后的“I listen to relaxing music while I meditate”可知，作者在这里讲述自己的一些情况。57A.relax Breset Ceducate Dimprove答案：D 联系空格后的“the quality of my sleep”可知， “我”发现它还能改善“我”的睡眠质量。58A.Remember BGuess