2019-2020学年人教新标准版必修1学案：Unit 3 Period Three

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1、Period Three Learning about Language & Using Language.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 10 小题；每题 2 分，满分 20 分)1parcel n小包；包裹2insurance n保险3pillow n枕头；枕垫4midnight n午夜；子夜5flame n火焰；光芒；热情6beneath prep.在下面7temple n庙宇；寺庙8cave n洞穴；地窖9fare n费用10shortcoming n缺点.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 10 小题；每题 2 分，满分 20 分)11forecast n& vt.预测；预报12view n

2、风景；视野；观点；见解 vt.观看；注视；考虑13stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的14attitude n态度；看法15persuade v t.说服；劝说16graduate v i.毕业 n大学毕业生graduation n毕业；毕业典礼17determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心determined adj.坚决的；有决心的determination n决心18boil vi.(指液体)沸腾；( 水)开boiling adj .沸腾的boiled adj.烧开的19wool n羊毛；毛织品woolen adj.羊毛( 制)的；毛料的20reliable adj .可信赖的；

3、可靠的rely vt .依赖；信赖.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共 10 小题；每题 2 分，满分 20 分)21as usual 照常22feel like 想要；感觉像23be dressed in 穿着24put up 举起；张贴；建造25change.for.把换成26make camp 宿营27stay awake 醒着28at midnight 在午夜29have a nice/good trip( 祝你 )旅途愉快30take care 当心，注意.完成句子(共 5 小题；每题 8 分，满分 40 分)31A determined person always tries t

4、o finish the job，no matter how hard it is.不管多困难，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。32Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉就像大冰块。33Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.一路上，一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看着我们。34At one point we were so high that we found ourselve

5、s cycling through clouds.在某个时刻，我们发现自己置身高处，骑车穿越云层。35We can hardly wait to see them!我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！.Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F). 1When we arrived in Tibet，it was winter then.(F)2Wang Wei rode behind me as usual.(F)3After supper，we started to make camp.(F)4Wang Kun went

6、 to sleep and Wang Wei stayed awake.(F)5Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us in Dali in Yunnan Province.(T).Choose the best answer.1Whats the text about?AThe text is about what Wang Kun and Wang Wei saw in the mountains.BThe text is about Wang Kun and Wang Weis journey to Dali.CThe text is about Wang Ku

7、n and Wang Weis meeting with Dao Wei and Yu Hang.DThe text is about the changes of the weather in the Tibetan mountains.答案 B2What does this sentence “Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles？” mean?AThe snow in Tibet was very heavy，so they looked like snowmen.BThey acted as snowmen.CThey saw real sn

8、owmen riding bicycles.DSnowmen in Tibet can ride bicycles.答案 A3Why did they change their clothes for Tshirts and shorts?ABecause they were tired.BBecause the temperature in the valleys was much higher.CBecause they wanted to sleep.DBecause they found it was not convenient( 方便的) to ride a bike.答案 B4

9、“We can hardly wait to see them！” means “ ”AWe really dont want to see them!BWe can hardly see them!CWe want to see them eagerly!DWe can easily see them!答案 C5Where will they reach next?AGuangzhou. BGuizhou.CDali. DChongqing.答案 C重点词汇The weather forecast is not good so we are taking a large parcel of

10、warm clothes with us.天气预报说(天气)不好，因此我们随身带了一大包保暖的衣服。?forecast n& vt .预测；预报weather forecast 天气预报It is forecasted that.据预报说(1)The weather forecast said there would be a heavy rain.天气预报说将有大雨。(2)It is forecasted(forecast) that the weather for the day of the race will be bad.预报说比赛当天天气不好。Along the way child

11、ren dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.一路上，一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看着我们。?dress v穿衣服；给(某人)穿衣服 n连衣裙get dressed 穿衣服e dressed in 穿着衣服dress up 打扮；装扮(1)The woman was dressing her little baby when I came in.我进来时，这个女士正在给她的婴儿穿衣服。(2)The little girl dressed(dress) in a red coat is fond of jazz.穿着一件红外套的这个小

12、女孩喜欢爵士乐。(3)I think that you neednt have dressed up today，for its not a festival.我认为你今天本不必盛装打扮的，因为今天不是节日。 Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.王薇像平常一样骑车在我的前面。?as usual 照常，像往常一样than usual比 平 时(1)As usual，there werent many people at the meeting.像往常一样，来开会的人不多。(2)The teacher praised my deskmate because

13、he came to school earlier than usual today.老师表扬了我的同桌，因为他今天比平时早一点到了学校。She is very reliable and I knew I didnt need to encourage her.她非常可靠，我知道我没必要鼓励她。?reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的rely v.信任；信赖；依赖；依靠rely on/upon 依靠；依赖rely on/upon.to do sth.指望/依赖做某事rely on/upon it that.相信(1)He is a reliable(rely) person and you

14、 can ask him for help.他是一个可靠的人，你可以向他寻求帮助。(2)You can rely on/upon him to help you when you are in trouble.当你处境困难时，你可以指望他来帮你。(3)You can rely on it that he will take good care of your pet dog while you are away.你可以放心，你不在时他会好好照顾你的宠物狗。To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us，we wer

15、e surprised by the view.爬山很辛苦，但当我们环顾四周时，却惊诧于周围的景色。?view n风景；视野；观点；见解 vt.观看；注视；考虑一词多义 写出下列句子中 view 的汉语意思(1)You should also make your views known to your classmates.观点(2)The view from our window was very beautiful.风景(3)He stood up to get a better view of the blackboard.视野(4)We have viewed the video re

16、cording of the incident.观看come into view 看得见；进入视野in ones view 在某人看来in view of 考虑到；由于view.as.把看作(5)When our car turned around the corner，a tall building came into view.当我们的车拐过拐角，一座大楼进入我们的视野。(6)In my view， the film isnt interesting at all.在我看来，这部电影一点也没趣。(7)In view of the weather，the ceremony will be h

17、eld indoors.考虑到天气情况，仪式将在室内举行。(8)He is honest and helpful and we all view him as our friend.他诚实且乐于助人，我们都把他看作是我们的朋友。We put up our tent and then we eat.我们先支起帐篷，然后吃饭。?put up 建造；搭建；张贴；举起；留宿某人；提高；提供一词多义 写出下列句子中 put up 的汉语意思(1)He put up his hand to catch the teachers attention.举起(2)Theyve put up the rent b

18、y 20 a month.提高(3)The exam results will be put up on Friday afternoon.张贴(4)A paper factory has been put up in my hometown.建造(5)We can put you up for the night.留宿某人put down 记下；放下；镇压put off 延期put on 穿上；演出；增加put out 扑灭(6)The reporter put down what the old man said.记者把老人的话记了下来。(7)In view of the bad weat

19、her，our journey to Lijiang had to be put off.由于天气不好，我们去丽江的旅行不得不推迟。(8)The firemen arrived and they put out the big fire.消防员到了，他们把大火扑灭了。经典句式A determined person always tries to finish the job，no matter how hard it is.不管多困难，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。no matter how 意为“不管，无论如何 ”，引导让步状语从句，相当于 however。 “no matter特殊疑问词

20、 who/what/where/when 等 ”引导让步状语从句，它们可与 whever等词互换。(1)No matter how/However late it is，his mother is always waiting for him.不管有多晚，他的母亲总是会等他。(2)No matter when/Whenever he comes again，hell be welcome.不管他何时再来，都会受到欢迎。(3)No matter who/Whoever asks for advice，she is always ready to help.不管谁向她征求建议，她总是乐于帮助。(4

21、)No matter where/Wherever I go，I see people on their cellphones messaging.无论我走到哪儿，都能看到人们在手机上发短信。Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉就像大冰块。so.that.如此以至于，在句中引导结果状语从句。其主要结构如下：so that.形 容 词 /副 词形 容 词 an 单 数 可 数 名 词many/few 复 数 名 词much/little少 的 不 可 数 名 词 such.tha

22、t.如此以至于，其主要结构如下：such that.an 形 容 词 单 数 可 数 名 词形 容 词 不 可 数 名 词形 容 词 复 数 名 词 (1)My mother is so stubborn that I can never persuade her to give in.我的母亲很固执，我永远无法说服她让步。(2)It is so good a film that I like to see it a second time.It is such a good film that I like to see it a second time.这部电影如此好，以至于我想再看一遍。

23、(3)We had so little time that we couldnt finish the work on time.我们的时间那么少，以至于我们不能按时完成那项工作。(4)We had such bad weather that we had got to stay at home.遇到这么糟的天气，我们不得不待在家里。(5)These were such difficult questions that none of us could answer.这些问题如此难以至于我们没人能回答。We can hardly wait to see them！我们迫不及待地想要见到他们！c

24、an hardly wait to do sth. cant wait to do sth.迫 不 及 待 地 想 做 某 事(1)I could hardly wait to see this film at the time.当时我迫不及待地想看那部电影。(2)The woman couldnt wait to see(see) her son since she was on business in another city.这位女士迫不及待地想见到儿子，因为她在另一个城市出差。.单句语法填空1He is so stubborn that most of us dislike him.2

25、I opened the door and saw a man dressed(dress) in an old coat.3The young man is reliable(rely) so you can depend on him.4On Christmas Eve，the children couldnt wait to open(open) the boxes.5He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night.6In my view， the

26、re is no need to care too much about your clothes.7She parked her car outside the window as usual，but the next morning she found it missing.8Can I change these gloves for a smaller size?.句型转换9He always tries to finish the job，however hard it is.He always tries to finish the job，no matter how hard it

27、 is.10This is so interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.This is such an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.11We all believe that she wont change her mind.We all rely on it that she wont change her mind.12Because of the fact that the journey would begin at an altitude of more than

28、 5,000 metres，she gave in to us at last.In view of the fact that the journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres，she gave in to us at last.13The fans seemed to be very calm.Actually they were eager to see their favorite singer as early as possible.The fans seemed to be very calm.Act

29、ually they could hardly wait to see their favorite singer as early as possible.课文语法填空Although 14.it was autumn，the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet.Along the way children 15.dressed(dress) in long wool coats stopped to look at us.The lakes shone like glass in the 16.setting (set) sun and

30、looked wonderful.17.To climb(climb) the mountains was hard work but as we found ourselves 18.cycling(cycle) through clouds，we were surprised.It was great fun to go down the mountains.In the valleys 19.colourful (color) butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep 20.eating (eat) green grass.In 2

31、1.the early evening we always stop to make camp.At midnight the sky became 22.clearer (clear) and the stars grew brighter.We can hardly wait to reach Dali in Yunnan Province,23.where our cousins will join us.基础巩固.单词拼写1Mary enjoyed feeling the warm sand beneath(在下面) her feet.2Love is the flame(火焰) of

32、 life，without which，everything will be in the dark.3The restaurant is open from 5 pm to midnight(午夜) every day.4From animals we get such materials as wool(羊毛)，leather and furs.5John was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as his head hit the pillow(枕头)6I think it necessary that we take plenty of bo

33、iled(烧开的) water every day.7Unfortunately the short route has a major shortcoming(缺点)：it is oneway.8The children found a cave(洞穴) in one side of the mountain.选词填空stay awake，feel like，put up，at midnight，be dressed in，can hardly wait to，say goodbye to，in front of9Dont leave without saying goodbye to me

34、，will you?10I will stay awake this night for a great film on TV.11John was standing in the yard in front of a fence.12People are dressed in colourful clothes in the Spring Festival.13My father is coming back home tomorrow.I can hardly wait to see him.14Sometimes I feel like travelling around the wor

35、ld.15A new theatre will be put up where there was an old house.16At midnight，we set off fireworks(烟花) to celebrate the coming of the new year.单句语法填空17How can we persuade them into accepting our views? 18In the crowded city，my father prefers walking to taking(take) a bus.19You can drive my car.It is

36、quite old ，but its still pretty reliable(rely)20The missing boy was last seen playing(play) near the forest park.21We view film as a type of contemporary art.22Dressed(dress) in a blue coat and a large funny hat，she attracted the attention of everyone present.完成句子23Although he is very tired these da

37、ys，he can work hard as usual(他能够像往常一样努力工作)24Tong Hua is my favourite writer.I cant wait/can hardly wait to read(迫不及待地想读) her latest novel.25The little boy is so clever that he can understand (太聪明以至于能理解) what I said.26No matter who/Whoever breaks the rules (无论谁违背规则 )，he will be punished.27It is forec

38、asted that( 据预测) a heavy rain is on its way，so youd better bring an umbrella.能力提升.阅读理解ARajasthan is one of the most visited states in India.These top tourist places to visit in Rajasthan shouldnt be missed.JaipurThe Pink City，Jaipur ，is one of the Rajasthans most popular places.It has many famous fo

39、rts(堡垒) and palaces，with most beautiful views and buildings.Staying in Jaipur is particularly enjoyable.Hotels are reasonably priced，which gives guests a very unforgettable experience!Ranthambore National ParkRanthambore National Park is one of the best places in India to spot a tiger in the wild.Co

40、mpared with many national parks in India，its also easy to get to.This makes it very popular.Unfortunately，it has been facing lots of tourist problems.As well as nature，the park is home to the 10th century Ranthambore Fort.Its a huge fort that contains ruined pavilions，monuments，and three Hindu templ

41、es.The park is full of history，having seen many wars played out on its land，and the rise and fall of many rulers.JaisalmerA beautiful sandstone city rises magically from the sand dunes(沙丘) of the Thar Desert.It looks like its straight out of an Arabian Nights fable.Its ancient fort，built in 1156，let

42、s visitors view the city.It houses five palaces，several temples，as well as shops and other houses.Riding a camel into the desert is also a popular thing to do in Jaisalmer.JodhpurKnown as the Blue City for its blue painted buildings，Jodhpur is the second largest city in Rajasthan.Mehrangarh Fort in

43、Jodhpur provides a good look at Jodhpurs blue buildings.Its one of the largest and most wellprotected forts in India.Insides，there are numbers of palaces and a museum.Its great to do nothing but relax here.语 篇 解 读 本 文 主 要 向 我 们 介 绍 了 四 个 Rajasthan的 名 胜 古 迹 。28What does the text mainly introduce to u

44、s?ATourist attractions at risk.BTravels in the desert.CThe culture and history of India.DSeveral places of interest in Rajasthan.答案 D解析 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Rajasthan is one of the most visited states in India.These top tourist places to visit in Rajasthan shouldnt be missed.”可知，本文主要向我们介绍了四个Rajasthan 的名胜古迹。故

45、选 D。29If you want to travel by riding a camel ，you can go to .AJaipurBJodhpurCJaisalmerDRanthambore National Park答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据 Jaisalmer 中的“Riding a camel into the desert is also a popular thing to do in Jaisalmer.”可知，如果你想骑骆驼旅行，你可以去 Jaisalmer。故选 C。30When you are in Mehrangarh Fort，you can .Awatch

46、tigers in the wildBsee beautiful sand dunesCappreciate blue painted buildingsDlearn about many wars in history答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据 Jodhpur 中的“Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur provides a good look at Jodhpurs blue buildings.”可知，在 Mehrangarh Fort 你能见到刷成蓝色的建筑物。故选C。31What can be learned from the text?AJaipur is kn

47、own as the Blue City.BFive Hindu temples lie in Ranthambore Fort.CJaisalmers ancient fort was built in the 11th century.DRanthambore National Park is very popular with tourists.答案 D解析 推理判断题。根据 Ranthambore National Park 中的“Compared with many national parks in India，its also easy to get to.This makes

48、it very popular.”可知，Ranthambore National Park 在游客中很受欢迎。故选 D。BWays to TravelModern life is impossible without travelling.The fastest way to travel is by air.With a modern plane you can travel in one day to places which took a month or more one hundred years ago.Travelling by train is slower than by air，but it has its advantages.You can see the country you are travelling in.Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.They make even the longest journey enjoyable.Some peopl