2019-2020学年人教新标准版必修1 Unit5单元检测卷（五）含答案解析

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1、单元检测卷( 五)选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much did the man tip the woman?A$1. B$10. C$100.2How will the woman go home?AWalk. BRun. CDrive.3What meal will the speakers eat

2、?ABreakfast.BLunch.CDinner. 4Who was at the door?AThe postman.BThe mans friend.CThe womans brother.5When will the tomatoes be ready?ARight now.BIn three weeks.CIn two months.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟

3、；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6Where are the speakers?AAt a hotel.BAt a store.CAt a restaurant.7How does the woman feel in the end?AExcited. BSick. CScared.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8Who left the company?ALisa. BSteve. CTim.9What has the man been trying to do?AGive up coffee.BGo to be

4、d earlier.CEmploy a new employee.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10Where is the man?AOn a farm.BIn a restaurant.CAt a grocery store.11What does the man like to put on his biscuits?ACheese. BPeanuts. CHoney.12What does the man think of the biscuits?AThey taste bad.BTheyre too big.CThey break easily.听第 9 段材料，回

5、答第 13 至 16 题。13Who is Mr Taylor?AA teacher.BThe parent of a student.CThe school headmaster.14Why does the woman keep the curtains closed?AShe wants to get some sleep.BIt gets too hot in the classroom.CSunlight makes the children act wild.15How long should the children be outside，according to the man

6、?ALess than an hour.BAt least one hour.CHalf a day.16What are the mans students like after they run around outside?AThey are quiet.BThey can t sit quietly.CThey fight with each other.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17Where is the park located?AIn West Africa.BIn Southeast Asia.CIn South America.18What is tr

7、ue about the park?AThere are over 900 types of plants.BVisitors cant get close to the birds.CTheres a lot of room to walk around.19How high is the waterfall?A30 meters. B50 meters. C100 meters.20When does the All Stars Bird Show start?AAt 9：00 am.BAt 5：00 pm.CAt 6：00 pm.答案 1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.

8、C 8.B 9C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17B 18.C 19.A 20.B?听力材料Text 1W：Sir ，I think you made a mistake on the bill.You left 100dollar tip.Did you mean $10?M：No，I didnt.You worked hard.Enjoy it!Text 2M：If you run through the rain，you wont get as wet.W：I think I would get just as wet，so I think Il

9、l walk home.M：Suit yourself.Im glad I drove today.Text 3W：Dont forget the bread，dear.And pick up some eggs，too.M：Anything else? Id like a big breakfast today.W：Some butter would be nice.Text 4M：Who was at the door? The postman?W：No，its your friend Matt.M：Why didnt you invite him in? Its so cold outs

10、ide.Text 5M：Martha ，look at my tomato plants.W：Theyve grown a lot! They were so small two months ago.M：Yes.Look at those green tomatoes.Theyll be ready in three weeks.Text 6M：And please make sure you turn off all lights before you go to sleep.The lights attract flies.Weve been having a problem with

11、that at this hotel.W：Really? I hate flies.I think Ill stay at another hotel.M：No，no! There is no problem as long as you turn the lights off at night.W：Now Im really scared.Text 7W：Good morning ，Tim.How are you feeling?M：Good morning，Lisa.I didnt sleep much last night.Im feeling very tired.Coffee doe

12、snt even help!W：You always look tired these days.Whats going on?M：Well，there has been so much work to do in the office since Steve left the company.I cant keep up with it.I cant even go for a run because I get home too late.W：Why dont you employ someone new?M：Ive already talked to six different peop

13、le ，but I dont like any of them.Text 8W：Hello，sir.Welcome to Farmer Jacks Grocery.How may I help you?M：Id like to return this box of biscuits.I want my money back.W：OK.Why are you returning it?M：The biscuits aren t strong enough.W：What do you mean?M：When I tried to put peanut butter on them，they kep

14、t breaking.Theyre also too small for cheese.W：Let me take a look.Um，this is an empty box，sir!M：Yeah ，I know.W：Where are the biscuits?M：I ate them.W：But I thought youre returning them because you didnt like them.M：I didnt say that.They tasted great.Text 9M：Mrs Robinson，Id like to know why you always

15、keep the curtains closed.Every time I pass by your classroom，its dark.W：Well ，Mr Taylor，I keep it dark because it helps the children be calmer.M：Thats a very bad idea.The children will just be less happy.They need more sunlight.Please keep the curtains open all the time.W：But then they act very wild

16、！They run around a lot and fight with each other.M：Do you take the children outside to play on the playground?W：Usually，I dont.It takes away time from their lessons.M：You should take them outside for at least an hour during the day.If you do that，the children will be more likely to sit quietly while

17、 you teach them.My students are very quiet after they run around outside.W：OK，Ill try it.M：I hope you will.If you dont，Ill have to tell the headmaster.Text 10Jurong Bird Park is Southeast Asias largest bird park.Its home to over 5,000 birds from all over the world.Jurong Bird Park is one of the most

18、 famous places to view birds.The birds live in areas within the park that are just like their natural environments.Located at the west end of Singapore，the park has a lot of room for visitors to walk around.This way，guests have a good opportunity to see the birds.In one area of the park，there is a 3

19、0meterhigh waterfall and over 100 types of plants.Visitors can enjoy getting close to the birds during several different daily feeding time and shows.One，called Breakfast with the Birds，runs from 9：00 am.to 11：00 am.Another is the All Stars Bird Show.It happens in the evening，from 5：00 pm.to 6：00 pm

20、.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield，Massachusetts in 1904.He was famous because of the books he wrote for children.They combine funny words，pictures and social opinions.Dr Seuss wrote his first book

21、for children in 1937.It is called And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street.A number of publishers refused to publish it.They said it was too different.A friend finally published it.Soon other successful books followed.Over the years，he wrote more than forty childrens books.They were fun to read

22、.Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s，Dr Seuss had become one of the bestloved and most successful writers of childrens books.He had a strong desire to help children.In 1954，Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read.The report said m

23、any childrens books werent interesting.Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957，Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat.He used less than 225 words to write the book.This was about the number of words a sixyearold should be able to read.The story is about a cat who tr

24、ies to entertain two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home.The cat is not like normal cats.It talks.The book was an immediate success.It was an interesting story and was easy to read.Children loved it.Their parents loved it，too.Today many adults say it is still one of the stor

25、ies they like best.语 篇 解 读 本 文 为 人 物 传 记 ，主 要 介 绍 了 著 名 儿 童 作 家 西 奥 多 苏 斯 盖 泽 尔 的 生 平 事 迹 。21What do we know about Dr Seuss first book for children?AIt was Dr Seuss worst book.BIt dealt with a very serious subject.CNeither children nor adults like it.DMany publishers didnt take it seriously at first

26、.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句“A number of publishers refused to publish it.They said it was too different.”可知 D 项正确。22How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3?ABy asking others to help them in magazines.BBy writing interesting and simple books.CBy changing his old books into simpler ones.D

27、By giving them books for free.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.”可知 B 项正确。23Adults most probably think that Dr Seuss The Cat in the Hat is .Ainteresting BseriousCdifficult Dboring答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Today many adults say it is still one o

28、f the stories they like best.”可知 A 项正确。BWe all love chocolate，and most of us probably eat it every day，or at least several times a week.It is one of the most favourite kinds of food in the world，and many would say that they could not live without it.However，there are many facts about the world of ch

29、ocolate that most people do not know.Have you ever wondered where your chocolate comes from? Most of it comes from the labor of children.It is said that in Africa alone，there are about 70 million children working on chocolate farms.They lead a very hard life，and many live only on bananas and corn pa

30、ste (糨糊)One child who was interviewed said that he was tricked into believing he would be earning money to help his family.But the truth is that he is treated like an animal.The child has never even had the chance to taste the chocolate he spends his life producing.The history of chocolate pretty mu

31、ch begins with the Mayans(玛雅人) Cacao( 可可) beans were so valuable to Mayans that they were used as money.It is said that ten beans could buy a rabbit， and one hundred beans were enough to buy a slave(奴隶)People would buy everything from food to tools with the beans.Generally，only the richer people dra

32、nk chocolate regularly，because drinking your money is expensive.语 篇 解 读 我 们 都 爱 吃 巧 克 力 。然 而 ，你 知 道 巧 克 力 是 怎 么 制 作 的 以 及 它 的 历 史 吗 ？24What do the African children who work on chocolate farm eat every day?ABananas and chocolate.BBananas and corn paste.CCacao beans and corn paste.DChocolate and cacao

33、 beans.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“and many live only on bananas and corn paste”可知选B。25Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the second paragraph?AMost of the chocolate comes from the labor of slaves.BIn Africa， children working on chocolate farms lead a comfortable life.CThe child who was

34、 interviewed was treated badly.DThe child who was interviewed has ever tasted the chocolate he produced.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But the truth is that he is treated like an animal.”可知选 C。26What did Mayans use to buy something that they needed?AChocolate. BAnimals.CCacao beans. DCoins.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第

35、二句“Cacao(可可) beans were so valuable to Mayans that they were used as money.”可知选 C。27What is this text mainly about?AChocolate plays an important role in peoples lives.BAfrican children are producing chocolate in bad conditions.CWhy only the rich can drink chocolate regularly.DTwo unknown facts about

36、 chocolate.答案 D解析 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的就是巧克力的制作与历史这两个鲜为人知的事实(two unknown facts about chocolate)，故选 D。CTo help the environment，many Americans have made the change from paper and plastic bags to reusable shopping bags.But a report by a Florida newspaper says that reusable shopping bags sold by some supermarket

37、s have high levels of lead(铅)，which can be dangerous to humans，especially young children.Now，theres a call for a rethink about the use of reusable shopping bags.“When our families go to the store looking for safe and healthy foods，the last thing they should be worrying about is a bag， ” Charles Schu

38、mer，a government official said.“Quick and complete research will allow everyone to make right decisions.”The newspaper bought more than a dozen bags sold at Publix Super Markets from Florida to test them for lead.The results showed that certain bags had lead levels that worried health officials.Some

39、 bags had enough lead in them to be considered dangerous waste if people were to throw the bags out with other rubbish.Lead in the bags is not likely to move onto food.But over time，paint(油漆) on the bags can break off and the bags can wear out.When this happens，lead can be freed.The affected(受影响的) b

40、ags were found in Florida.But Publix has more than 1,000 stores across America.Publix says that its bags dont break any laws about lead levels，but that they have asked the makers of the bags to reduce(降低) the lead levels in them.The bags with the highest levels of lead had beautiful designs and many

41、 pictures.Plain reusable bags without them are found to have little lead.People who are worried about lead levels in reusable bags can turn to cloth.Paper bags are also a good choice，since paper can be reused.语 篇 解 读 本 文 是 说 明 文 。环 保 购 物 袋 中 铅 的 含 量 让 人 们 对 其 安 全 性 产 生 了 担 忧 。28The underlined word “

42、them” in Paragraph 3 refers to “ ”Abags BfoodsCsupermarkets Dofficials答案 A解析 代词指代题。根据第一段可知，购物袋中的铅超标，因此，佛罗里达州的一家报社购买购物袋来检测其中的铅含量。故 them 在此指代 bags。29Lead in shopping bags will probably come out when .Afood is put in themBthey are thrown awayCthey are put with other rubbishDthe paint is separated from

43、them答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第三段的“.paint(油漆) on the bags can break off and the bags can wear out.When this happens，lead can be freed.”可知，环保购物袋外面的油漆脱落和袋子破损后，里面的铅可能会释放出来。30Whats the best title for the text?AThe Return of Paper BagsBTime to Invent Greener Shopping BagsCThe Safety of Shopping BagsDLook Out for Re

44、usable Shopping Bags答案 D解析 标题归纳题。本文主要表达了对环保购物袋安全性的担忧，故 D 项作标题贴切。第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Deal with Your HomeworkWrite it down. 31 Make a note on your notebook.Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you wont forget anything.Create a

45、homework station.Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work. 32 It will take twice as long to get the homework done.Shut off your cellphone，log off(退出) your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.Do it as early as possible.Dont leave homework to the last minute. 33

46、 The earlier you start your homework，the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can，so you dont have a pile of(一堆) homework the next day.34 Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject.For example: Englishten minutes，scienceten minutes，math forty minu

47、tes，historytwenty minutes.Treat yourself.You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping.Once you finish homework for a subject，take a small break.Just make sure its quick (no more than 15 minutes)Do not turn on the TV，or youll never go back and finish your ho

48、mework. 35 AUse your time wisely.BStart as soon as you get home.CStart with your hardest homework.DNever do your homework in front of the TV.EYou can take a walk or find something to eat.FAfter short breaks，return to finish up the last of your work.GKeep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.语 篇 解 读 本 文 是 说 明 文 。文 章 就 如 何 应 对 家 庭 作 业 给 出 了 几 点 建 议 。31答案 G解析 根据该段主题句“Write it down.”和该空后的“Make a note” “Always be sure to write down any homework”可知，要将家庭作业记下来。32