2019-2020学年人教新标准版必修1 Unit2单元检测卷（二）含答案解析

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1、单元检测卷( 二)选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1At what time does the man suggest they leave?A11：30 am. B2：00 pm. C1：00 pm.2How does the man find the weather in Shanghai?AIts damp.

2、 BIts dry. CIts cold.3Where does the conversation take place?AAt a bus stop.BIn a taxi.COn a bus.4Which of the following countries is not mentioned?ASweden. B Italy. C France.5What does the woman mean?AShe thought the lecture not too long.BShe agreed to the mans opinion.CShe quite enjoyed the lectur

3、e.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6What does the man plan to do this Saturday morning?AGet up late.BCut some wood.CTake a walk.7What did people say abou

4、t the wolf?AIt killed a lot of small animals.BIt was attracted by the food left by people.CIt killed little children.8What do we know about the woman?AShe may not catch what others said.BShe is telling a lie to the man.CShe often tells jokes to people.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9Which subject is suitable

5、 to start a conversation according to the woman?ABars. BWeather. C Public affairs.10Why does Mark look unhappy?ABecause he is worried about his English.BBecause he is not a member of the club yet.CBecause he is worried about the coming exam.11What does the woman suggest the man do?AGo to hotels.BJoi

6、n a club.CFind a partner.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12Where didn t the man go?ATo Edinburgh.BTo St.Andrews.CTo Highlands.13How is the life in Scotland?AHard.BNot so hurryup.CBusy.14How many people went to Scotland with the man?A1. B2. C3.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15What do we know about the man?AHe hopes t

7、o become a painter some day.BHe isnt very familiar with painting.CHe doesnt like the course at all.16Who is Lucy Green?AThe painter Desiree.BThe professor of the course.CThe womans friend.17Where was probably the woman last night?AAt home.BAt Professor Browns.CAt an exhibition.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20

8、题。18Why are many roads closed in the north?ABecause of heavy rain.BBecause of strong winds.CBecause of fallen stones from mountains.19Where have fifty houses been flooded?AIn the south.BIn the north.CIn the east.20What happened in the west?AMany boats were missing.BFour people died in a river.CTwo v

9、illages were under water.答案 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.A 17C 18.B 19.A 20.C?听力材料Text 1W：Could we start at 11：30 am.?M：Theres no need to be so hurried.Lets make it two oclock and we can still leave one and a half hours margin(余地) W：OK.Text 2W：Do you like the w

10、eather in Shanghai?M：I must say Im used to the milder winter in Hong Kong.Text 3M：I nearly missed it this morning.I got to the corner just in time.W：You are lucky.These drivers always leave on time since it takes so long to cross the city.Text 4W：Where will you and your family go and spend your summ

11、er vacation?M：We are arranging for a holiday to Europe.We will stay in Italy for three days，France for five weeks， Switzerland for two days.Text 5M：It was really a long and boring lecture.I could hardly keep myself from falling asleep.W：I don t think that.Actually it is quite long since I heard anyo

12、ne better.Text 6M：We shouldnt get up late on Saturday morning.Im going to walk in the woods behind our house this week.W：I know you enjoy walking，but I heard our house manager say to watch out for the wild wolf.M：What did he say about the wolf?W：Someone prepared food for small animals and that attra

13、cted the wolf.M：Are you sure it isnt a joke?W：I don t think its a joke，but I really dont understand what he means.Text 7W：What s the matter，Mark? You dont look very happy.M：Im not.Im worried about my English.W：What s the problem?M：Im not practicing enough.W：Why not?M：Well，its difficult to meet Engli

14、sh people.W：You should go out more.M：Where should I go?W：You should go to bars.You should join a club.M：But.English people never speak to me.W：Ah! You should speak first.M：What can I talk about?W：The weather! English people are always interested in the weather.Text 8W：Hi.Tom.Did you have a nice holi

15、day?M：Yes，couldnt have been better.Thank you.W：Where did you go during the holidays?M：I went to Scotland.W：Did you go there alone?M：No.I went there with my parents.We traveled around in Scotland.We spent a week in Edinburgh，then went to St.Andrews.W：It s said that Highlands is a very good place to s

16、ee.Did you go up there?M：No.We stayed at a hotel for a few days and came back to London down the west coast.W：How was the weather when you were there?M：Quite good，and everybody was very kind.People arent in such a hurryup there，you know.W：You must have enjoyed your holidays.M：Sure.Text 9W：Oh，Mike! I

17、 didnt know you had any interest in painting.M：I dont know much about it at all，so I thought it would be a good idea to take this course.W：Did you go to the exhibition last night?M：Unfortunately I couldnt make it.They are open for one more day，so Im going to see it tonight.What did you think of it?W

18、：I loved it.Desiree s paintings catch your eye immediately，and then your eyes lock on them.M：I cant wait to see them myself.And did you say the painters name was Desiree?W：She only uses that name when she paints.Her real name is Lucy Green.Desiree really sounds more exciting，dont you think?M：It sure

19、 does.Oh，it looks like Professor Brown is here.Ill talk to you some more after class.Text 10Good evening! Tonight the main news is about the bad weather we are having.Storms are reported in all parts of the country.In the north，many roads are closed because of high winds.Two main roads near Glasgow

20、are blocked by trees.In the south too，heavy rains and storms are reported.Near Dover，fifty houses have been flooded and last night a lorry was blown over by the wind.In the east，quite a few areas have been flooded.Many small boats have been lost and this morning one boat was found two miles on land.

21、Things are better in the west.But two villages have been flooded by a river and four people nearly drowned in the flood.No storms are expected tomorrow.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen I was about twelve，I headed to a restaurant for dinn

22、er with my family.It was a windy winter night.As my mom and I headed towards the restaurant from our car，a girl about my age and her mother came up to us.They asked if we had any spare dollars.My mom immediately asked where they kept their things.They pointed to an old car in the parking across the

23、street.The girl said there were six of them living in that car，the same size as my own family.My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few dollars.She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings(兄弟姐妹)But she didnt come.Later， I found out she had gone home an

24、d emptied our cupboards into a few bags.Then，she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family.I wasnt there when that part happened，but I could imagine the joy it brought to their faces.A few days later，when I actually found out about what she had done，I asked her why she help

25、ed those people.She told me that they were not lucky.I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for dollars；she was the same age as me，yet our lives were so different.Here I stood，dressed in almost new clothes，headed to a restaurant and then back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger s

26、ister.I remembered thinking that the girl didnt have any food to eat and that she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.After painting this picture in my mind，I understood my mom.I will never forget what she did that night.And that night I also learned one of the best lessons

27、she taught me.语 篇 解 读 本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文 。文 章 讲 述 了 妈 妈 热 心 帮 助 别 人 的 故 事 。21Which of the following is the right order of the story?aMy mom gave the girl a few dollars.bMy family was on the way to a restaurant.cMy mom went home and brought some food.dWe met with a girl and her mother asking for dollars

28、.Ab，d，a，c Bb，a，c，dCd，a，c ，b Dd，c，b，a答案 A解析 细节理解题。通读文章前三段可知，故事是从作者一家人去饭店吃饭开始的，因此b 是故事的开始，故事结束是妈妈回家拿了许多食物给了女孩一家，因此 c 是故事的结束。故选 A。22Which of the following words can best describe the writers mother?APatient. BStrict.CProud. DKind.答案 D解析 推理判断题。根据第二、三段可知，妈妈在给了她们一些钱后，又回家拿了几大袋食物，送到了她们家，帮助了那家人。由此推断，妈妈是一个善良的

29、人。故选 D。23It can be inferred from the passage that the writer will .Avisit the girl in the near futureBlearn from her motherCsave as much money as possibleDdeal with the worlds food problem答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句可知，作者从这件事中学到了很多，永远不会忘记妈妈助人为乐的事情，由此推断作者将会向妈妈学习，要善待他人，做一个有爱心的人。故选 B。BThe English language h

30、as a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many different expressions.One such example is the word matter.In fact，matter can mean just about anything.It could be one of the most useful words in the English language.Lets get to the heart of the “matter”a matter of principle.If

31、someone says that you owe(欠) him $50，but you dont，a friend might say， “Well，you could pay him the $50.Its not that much money.Then you wont have to hear him say it anymore.” But if you do not owe him the money，do not pay him the money.Its a matter of principle.There is another way to use the word “m

32、atter”But be careful with your choice of words.If you ask someone， “Whats the matter？” ，it shows you are worried about the other person.But saying， “Whats the matter with you？” ，has a completely different meaning.And it usually sounds rude.In fact，when you say， “Whats the matter with you？” ，you are

33、suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid.Another expression that could sound rude is to say， “It doesnt matter to me.” Here，it depends on the context，and how you say it.Lets say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work.That person answers with， “It doesnt matter to

34、 me.” Here，it means he or she does not care.And it sounds rude.But saying， “Oh，you pick where we eat dinner.It doesnt matter to me.” does not sound rude.In this situation， “It doesnt matter.” shows you are easygoing.No matter how you look at it and what you say， “matter” is a very useful word.And it

35、s only a matter of time before you will become an expert on the use of “matter”语 篇 解 读 本 文 主 要 介 绍 了 “matter”一 词 的 主 要 用 法 。24We can infer from the text that the word matter .Ahas a wide useBcan mean moneyCis the most used English wordDhas the most different expressions答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据第一、二段的描述可知，matt

36、er 一词用法很广。25What is the authors suggestion in Paragraph 4?AEvery penny counts.BStick to what is right.CFollow your friends advice.DBe careful when making friends.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句“But if you do not owe him the money，do not pay him the money.Its a matter of principle.”可知，如果你没有欠他的钱，就不要付给他钱，这是一个原则

37、问题。因此作者建议在对的事情上要坚持自己的立场，不要轻易做出让步或改变。故选 B。26The underlined word “context” in the text probably means “ ”Achoice BpersonCsituation Danswer答案 C解析 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二、三段举例说明“It doesnt matter to me.”在不同的语境里意思不同可知，该表达取决于上下文语境。故选 C。27The author develops the text mainly by .Ausing examplesBgiving instructionsCdesc

38、ribing his experiencesDdiscussing research findings答案 A解析 写作手法题。文中用不同的例子来讲解“matter”的用法，故作者主要是通过举例来展开全文的。故选 A。CWe spend around one third of our lives in bed，and the body does a lot of its repair work as we sleep，so enough good quality sleep is very important to our health.It doesnt stop there，thoughs

39、ome sleep positions are healthier than others.So which sleep position is the healthiest?Sleeping on your back is the healthiest sleep position.Health benefits include avoiding back and neck pain.Because the head is raised above the stomach when you sleep on your back，this position is best for people

40、 who suffer from nighttime acid reflux(胃酸逆流)as well.Around 80% of heartburn(胃灼热 )sufferers have problems during the night，so sleeping on their back could help a lot of people to enjoy a good nights sleep.If the sleep position alone is not enough to alleviate the condition，try raising the head of the

41、 bed by up to 4 inches by placing blocks under it.When you sleep on your back， your face is in a natural position.This means less wrinkles(皱纹)If you really cant face sleeping on your back，another healthy sleep position is the side sleep.Its almost as good as the back position，and its better for peop

42、le who snore(打鼾) and their partners.Whichever sleep position you choose，use a pillow that supports the head and the neck without raising the head unnaturally，as this can bring neck pain.语 篇 解 读 本 文 介 绍 了 两 种 对 健 康 有 益 的 睡 眠 姿 势 。28Which is NOT one of the benefits of sleeping on the back?AIt can avoi

43、d acid reflux.BIt makes people look younger.CIt helps people get rid of stomach pain.DIts good for heartburn sufferers.答案 C解析 细节理解题。从第二段内容可知仰卧对胃灼热的人有益，但没说可以医治胃病。29What does the text mainly talk about?AWays to keep us healthy.BThe importance of sleep.CHealthy positions of sleep.DSleeps repairing func

44、tions.答案 C解析 主旨大意题。从第一段“some sleep positions are healthier than others.So which sleep position is the healthiest？”及全文的描述可知选 C 项。30Which part of a magazine may the article appear in?AScience fiction. BSports.CHealth. DFashion.答案 C解析 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了两种对健康有益的睡眠姿势。故最有可能出现在杂志上与“健康”相关的部分中。第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分

45、，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Last week，we talked about how to start and organize your English Club.This week，we share ideas for effective and fun activities to do with your English Club.Warmup activities are good ways to start any club meeting. 31 Here are a few warmup activitie

46、s that can be used with any age or skill level.The first is called Two Truths and a Lie.This activity can be done in pairs，small groups，or the whole English club. 32 Two of the facts are true，and one is a lie.They tell the group the three facts，and the group must decide which one is the lie.Each par

47、ticipant takes a turn with this activity.33 For this activity，tell everyone to think of a person，place or thing and write it down on a piece of paper.Collect the pieces of paper and mix them around in a big bowl.Then，divide the club into two teams.Each team then takes turns having one person go to t

48、he front of the room to take a piece of paper. 34 As soon as a team member correctly guesses the word，the person then selects another word from the bowl.Each team has 30 seconds to guess as many words as possible.Finally，for groups that do not like activities，you can simply start a club meeting with a warmup discussion question， or by sharing a word or quote of the day.There are hundreds of possibilities for English club activities. 35 The important thing to remember is to