2019-2020学年人教新标准版必修1 Unit3单元检测卷（三）含答案解析

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1、单元检测卷( 三)选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When is the math test?AToday. BTomorrow. CNext week.2What does the man want to buy?AA shirt. BA suit CA tie.3What does the woman thi

2、nk of Lindas brother?AHe is friendly.BHe doesnt like to talk.CHe is not a pleasant person.4What time is it now?A6：30 pm. B7：00 pm. C7：30 pm.5What kind of movie did the speakers watch?AA horror movie.BA romantic movie.CAn action movie.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

3、 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6How long is each class period?AOne hour. BTwo hours. CThree hours.7What is the relationship between the speakers?AClassmates.BMother and son.CTeacher and student.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8What

4、is the woman worried about?AThe radio is expensive.BThe radio wont be loud enough.CThe radio might break under the water.9When can the woman return the radio?AWithin 3 days.BWithin 7 days.CWithin 30 days.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10What does the woman think of the play?ABoring. BExciting. CConfusing.11

5、When did the man read the play?ALast year. BLast month. CLast week.12What does the man suggest the woman do?ARead it out loud.BAct out the play.CJoin a study group.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Who is the man probably?AA doctor.BThe womans teacher.CThe womans boss.14What is wrong with the woman?AShe hurt

6、 her leg.BShe caught a cold.CShe hurt her back.15What was the weather like yesterday?ARainy. BSunny. C Snowy.16When will the woman be OK?AIn two days.BIn a week.CIn a month.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17How many times can you wear the clothes before they need to be washed?ATen.BA hundred.CHundreds.18Who

7、 have tested the clothes?ATop scientists.BOrdinary people.CFashion experts.19What is TRUE about the clothes?AThey can keep away dirt.BThey may smell bad.CThey are made of very common materials.20How much are the socks?A75 dollars a pair.B49 dollars a pair.C29 dollars a pair.答案 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.

8、B 7.C 8.C 9B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.C 17B 18.C 19.A 20.C?听力材料Text 1W：Are you ready for todays math test?M：Are you serious? Oh，no.I thought the test was tomorrow!Text 2M：Excuse me，how much is this tie? It looks very nice with my suit.W：Yes.It does look nice! Would you like to try on a shirt

9、 as well?M：No，thanks.Text 3M：Linda is very quiet.But her brother talks too much.W：Yes，you are right and he isnt friendly either.Text 4M：Are there any tables for dinner?W：Not at the moment.If you come back at 7 oclock，we can seat you then.M：Thank you，but I ll just wait.I dont mind standing here for 3

10、0 minutes.Text 5M：Did you like the movie，Angela?W：Not really，to be honest.Romances are kind of boring to me.M：You should have told me! Next time，well watch an action movie.Text 6W：All right，students，listen up.Next week，we will have a test on the first three chapters of the book.M：How long will the t

11、est be?W：It should take you the entire class period.M：Two hours long? If we dont finish，can we stay after class?W：No.You should be able to finish in the time we have.Text 7M：Can I help you，Miss?W：Yes，Im looking for a small radio.I want to use it when I go to the gym.M：Any of these would be great for

12、 that.Are you a swimmer，by any chance?W：Actually，I am.M：We have a few small radios that you can use underwater.Have a look.W：It s very nice.But Im worried about putting it under the water.M：If you re not happy，you can return it within seven days.W：Thats not that much time.Most stores give 30 days.M：

13、Look，our products are of very good quality.Youll love it，trust me.Text 8M：What are you reading?W：This? Its a play called A Midsummer Nights Dream.Its by William Shakespeare.Have you read it?M：Yeah ，last year.Our class liked it a lot.W：Really? I find it hard to understand.M：Well，if you are going to r

14、ead Shakespeare，you must know that he never wrote any of his plays to be read.W：What? He didnt want anyone to read them?M：I mean he didn t want one person to sit alone and read them.He wanted the plays acted out!W：Oh，I get it.So ，youre saying that I should act out the play instead of reading it?M：Ex

15、actly! Find some students in your class and act it out together.It will be exciting.And you will understand the play much better.Text 9M：Hello！May I speak to Jenny，please?W：Hi，Mr Smith! This is Jenny speaking.M：You didnt come to school today.Whats wrong?W：Oh，I hurt my leg when I was riding home yest

16、erday and I cant walk now.M：Im sorry to hear that.How did it happen?W：It was raining hard then，but I didnt take my raincoat.I tried to ride home quickly.When I turned left at a corner，I fell down and hurt my leg.M：Did you see a doctor?W：Yes.My father took me to a hospital，and luckily it wasnt seriou

17、s.The doctor said that Id be OK in a month.M：Have a good rest and Ill come to see you in two days.Text 10Ladies and gentlemen，we have finally found a way to make clothes that almost never need to be washed.Yes，that s right! You can wear them 100 times in a row，and you will not need to wash them at a

18、ll during that time.I know it is hard to believe，but these clothes have been tested by many top fashion experts.The secret is in the materials that we have used to make the clothes.We cant tell you where we found them，but they come from a country where people have known about their wonderful qualiti

19、es for hundreds of years.No matter how much you wear these clothes from day to day， they will keep dirt away and never smell bad.But dont take my word for it! Try the shirts for $75 each! Try the pants for $49 a pair! Try the socks for $29 a pair，available at these low prices for this week only.第二部分

20、 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABack in 2001，Pen Hadow and I traveled to the North Pole.One morning wed just taken down our tent and started skiing.Pen was in front，and I was following him.Suddenly I got a strange feeling that something was behi

21、nd us.I stopped，looked back and saw a polar bear，walking towards us.Pen and I planned to stay where we were，try and look big，and frighten it away.Pen had a shotgun that wed bought in Russia.That was his job.My job was to look big and to take off my skis，hold the skis in the air， make lots of noise，a

22、nd frighten away the bear.Pen raised the gun and fired into the air.However，it jammed and failed to work.The bear was walking towards us.Pen tried again，but again it didnt work.Then he walked towards the bear，and I thought， “Wow，Pens gone completely mad.Hes going to get eaten.What should I do？”I tho

23、ught maybe I could throw a ski at it or stab(刺) it with a ski pole or something.Suddenly，the bear stopped.Pen stopped.Bang！The gun went off in the air.There was a big cloud of smoke that I thought surprised Pen and me more than it surprised the bear.The animal looked up，looked down，turned around and

24、 walked off.Pen turned round and said， “Quick， get the camera and take a photograph， ” and that was when suddenly I felt really nervous.I couldnt even undo the zip on our bag.That was the morning of the second day of this journey.We were out there for two monthsfiftynine days， but we never saw anoth

25、er bear that close.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，文章作者讲述了一次他记忆深刻的北极之旅。旅行中作者和朋友遇到北极熊并成功脱险。21What happened to the author and Pen?AThey lost their way.BThey felt terribly ill.CThey broke their tent.DThey were followed by a bear.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“I stopped，looked back and saw a polar bear，walking towards us.”可知选 D。

26、22Which of the following can best describe the author and Pen?ACalm and brave.BCaring and proud.CHonest and friendly.DCareful and humorous.答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Pen and I planned to stay where we were，try and look big，and frighten it away.”以及下文他们的表现可知，他们遇到危险时非常冷静而且很勇敢。故选 A。23In the text，the author ma

27、inly talks about .Ahis discovery in the North PoleBhis experience in the North PoleCwhy he traveled to the North PoleDhow he traveled across the North Pole答案 B解析 主旨大意题。总览全文可知，作者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历。故选 B 项。BGold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad.Ther

28、e are beautiful beaches，adventure parks，nature parks and so much more.There are so many sights to see here.It is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it.Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live.Whe

29、n you are on a bicycle，you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before.It is a quieter mode(方式) of transportation as well，so you might even be able to take a picture.When you are on the beach， you can breathe that cl

30、ean air and view the beauty of the water and sand.It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions.There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size.These bikes for

31、 both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste.If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike(双人自行车)，now is your chance，because they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once.This is a wonderful chance for anyone who li

32、kes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.语篇解读 文章主要介绍了澳大利亚黄金海岸的旅游景点，在那里，骑自行车游览是一大特色，得到了作者的大力推荐。24Driving in a car on Gold Coast is not suggested because .Ayou will break the traffic rulesByou can t drive into some parksCyou will cause much noiseDyou cant enjoy the beautiful

33、scenery well答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第二段前两句“There are so many sights to see here.It is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it.”可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过很多美景。故选 D。25The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that .Ayou can get a clearer sight of animals Bit is a cheap wa

34、y of travelingCit is a good way to do sunbathingDyou can take photos of animals答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before”和“be able to take a picture”可知A、D 两项正确；根据最后一段中的“a cheap way to travel”可知 B 项正确；根据第三段最后一句“It is

35、 a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.”可知骑自行车游览和单纯的日光浴以及开车经过海滩是完全不同的体验。故选 C。26Whats the authors attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?AHe doesn t like this way of traveling.BHe thinks it is a personal choice.CHe supports it very much.DHe thinks it

36、is only good for adults.答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once.This is a wonderful chance.”可知，作者极力推荐骑自行车游览。故选 C。27What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AHow to hire bikes on Gold Coast.BWho can hire bikes on Gold Coast.CWhat bikes are the mo

37、st popular.DWhat kinds of bikes there are in stores.答案 D解析 段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，本段主要介绍的是商店里自行车的类型。故选D。CAn international group of coffee experts has considered Ethiopias coffee as the best in the world.Coffee is a top export(出口物) of the country.But at home，it is seen as national pride.Ethiopians feel good

38、 about their coffee，and enjoying a drink with friends is a long tradition.Some people say the climate produces quality beans.Morton Wennersgarrd is a coffee importer.He said， “Ethiopia has different ancient types of coffee.They are planted in places with perfect soil，perfect altitude， and climates t

39、hat are really suitable for coffee processing.”Finding the best quality beans is often an issue of taste.The process is known as cuppingtasting and comparing coffee from different roasted beans，grading and then pricing them.But before international experts come to taste，coffee beans are studied in s

40、mall coffee laboratories.Helen Assefa，a lab technician，describes the process， “When the coffee comes to the lab，we assess(评价) its quality first by recording the details.Then we weigh the moisture(水分) level and we examine the beans for analysis.After that we grind(磨碎) the coffee beans and taste the s

41、amples.In the end we check for defective(有瑕疵的 ) beans.” Mubarik Abaoli is a lab worker.He says that testing is a very difficult and long process.“We select out the defects by hand.And we select out the defect according to the defect types.”Ethiopia has got a lot of money by exporting coffee to more

42、than 120 countries.The country has an export revenue(税收) of more than $840 million a year.But not all the best coffee leaves Ethiopia.Forty percent of the coffee grown in the country stays there.It remains an important part of everyday life at work，at home and at ceremonies.语 篇 解 读 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文 ，

43、文 章 主 要 介 绍 了 世 界 上 最 好 的 咖 啡 埃 塞 俄 比 亚 的 咖 啡 。28Ethiopians attitude towards coffee may best be described as .Aproud BrelaxedCbrave Ddoubtful答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“But at home，it is seen as national pride.Ethiopians feel good about their coffee.”可知，咖啡是让埃塞俄比亚人引以为傲的东西，故 A 项正确。29The third paragraph is

44、mainly about .Athe ways of making coffeeBthe process of assessing the coffeeCthe tips on planting the best coffeeDthe influence of the coffee答案 B解析 段落大意题。通读第三段内容可知，本段主要是介绍咖啡的评定过程，故 B 项正确。30What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo advertise the coffee in Ethiopia.BTo comment on coffee experts work

45、.CTo introduce the best coffee in the world.DTo recommend activities in Ethiopia to tourists.答案 C解析 写作目的题。根据文章内容，特别是根据文章第一句话“An international group of coffee experts has considered Ethiopias coffee as the best in the world.”可知，本文主要是介绍埃塞俄比亚的咖啡是世界上最好的咖啡，故 C 项正确。第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的

46、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bikesharing systems have been growing in popularity across the United States.The concept is simple. 31 Its not hard to come up with the obvious benefits of a bikesharing system.32 Bikes obviously produce no emissions(气体排放)，and we can only assume that people riding them w

47、ould have taken a cab or a bus instead.Bike shares give these people the option to experience the city by bike，which is both less expensive and more convenient.Bikesharing systems are most definitely convenient.If you commute to work in a city，you know that there are sometimes public transportation

48、dead zones.You might get as close as you can to your office，but there is still a more than 15minute walk down to your door. 33 One of the major benefits of bike shares is that they eliminate the problem by giving people an option for that last leg of the commute.In Boston，a lot of people commute by bike every day.Even with hundreds of cyclists on the road every day，automobiles are still considered the dominant users of the roadand lets face itthey are.However，as more and more people start cycling，bicyclists get a