2019-2020学年人教新标准版英语必修1课时练习含解析：Unit 1 Period Three

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1、Period Three Learning about Language & Using Language基础巩固.单词拼写1She swapped (交换) our chairs，so I had hers and she had mine.2The book gives a lot of useful tips(建议) on how to get along with others.3To tell you the truth，that s exactly(正是) what I want.4He packed(打包行李) up what he might need during his j

2、ourney and left home.5Father sometimes goes to the gym with us although he dislikes(不喜欢) going there.6I would be grateful(感激的) if you could add up the numbers for me.7It can take many years to recover(恢复) from the death of a loved one.8After he came back from abroad，he decided to settle(定居) in his h

3、ometown.选词填空join in， be grateful to， disagree with， get along with， fall in love with9I would like to invite you to join in our activity.10How are you getting along with your English study?11I am grateful to all the teachers for their help with my study.12Mike added that his father disagreed with hi

4、s decision.13Never stop smiling，not even when you are sad，someone might fall in love with your smile.单句语法填空14From his childhood，he disliked getting(get) up early.15Mary is suffering from a bad cold at the moment.16Im not very good at communicating(communicate) with others.17Teenagers(teenager) like

5、to gossip，and they often see something that is not real.18Exactly(exact)，he tried his best to help those suffering pain.19I have great trouble packing(pack) up my things into the suitcase.20He does (do) hope that you can forget what he has done.21I am tired of watching television；lets go for a walk.

6、句型转换22It was not difficult for the police to find out the murderer.The police had no difficulty in finding out the murderer.23As far as I know，he has been a soldier for three years.As far as I know，it is three years since he joined the army.24As a kind and warmhearted man，he always thinks that it is

7、 his duty to help others who are in trouble.As a kind and warmhearted man，he thinks it his duty to help others who are in trouble.25It is five years since they fell in love with each other.They have been in love with each other for five years.26I dont agree with what you said at the meeting.I disagr

8、ee with what you said at the meeting.能力提升.阅读理解AWhen my daughter Sara was in the fifth grade，she came to me with a problem.“Marcy hates me！” she cried.“Because Kathy is my friend，too.She wants me to be her friend and nobody elses.You talk to Marcy.You tell her that I want to be her friend，but I can h

9、ave other friends， too！”Oh! I looked at her for a few moments，wondering how I got into this mess，when suddenly an idea came to me.Picking up two baskets from the living room，I explained， “When everyone is born，he or she has a little basket.This little one here is yours.The big one is mine.As you gro

10、w，so does the basket.You can see your little basket is inside mine because when you were born，there were too many things you couldnt do for yourself.I did everything you couldnt do on your own.”She nodded.“Well，as you grew older and began to do some things on your own，I began placing a few more thin

11、gs in your basket.When you learned to tie your shoes，that went in your basket.”She said softly， “I can tie my own shoes.”“Right.As you grow older，there will be more and more things you must do on your own.” As I spoke，I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her.“You will finally car

12、ry your own basket with things only you can do.”She looked up at me and said， “I understand.There are some things that I have to do for myself because they are in my basket.”语篇解读 上五年级的女儿就与朋友相处的问题向作者求助，作者用两个篮子的例子来教育女儿要学会自己解决一些问题。27What was Saras problem?AShe didnt have a basket.BShe didnt want her ow

13、n basket.CHer mother was too hard on her.DShe couldn t deal with her friendship.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Marcy hates me！ she cried.Because Kathy is my friend，too.She wants me to be her friend and nobody elses.You talk to Marcy.You tell her that.”可知，女儿遇到的麻烦是不会处理和别人的友谊。28What did the author feel when she

14、heard her daughters problem?AAngry. BCrazy.CHelpless. DCalm.答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据第二段“Oh! I looked at her for a few moments，wondering how I got into this mess.”可知，作者在刚开始听到女儿的麻烦时，是束手无策的。故选 C 项。29We can infer that Sara .Awouldnt make friends with KathyBwould talk to Marcy herselfCwas too young to deal with a

15、nythingDmanaged to persuade her mother to help her答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“There are some things that I have to do for myself because they are in my basket.”可知，Sara 在听了作者的教导之后，应该会自己去和 Marcy谈谈。B(2019浙江浙南名校联盟高一期末)French fries are served hot，either soft or crispy，and are generally eaten as part of lunch o

16、r dinner or by themselves as a snack.They commonly appear on the menus of diners，fast food restaurants，pubs，and bars.They are usually salted and may be served with ketchup，vinegar，or other local specialties，depending on the country.French fries are very common fast food dish in Europe.But this year，

17、a poor potato harvest in Europe this summer could mean French fries are up to three centimeters shorter than usual.The poor harvest is because of the very hot summer Europe had.There were record hot temperatures in many countries.The heatwave caused a lack of rain，which meant farmers produced a lot

18、fewer potatoes than they normally do.Pierre Lebrun，a spokesman from a potato growers association in Belgium，said farmers grew 25 per cent fewer potatoes than normal.The effect of this is that potato prices are up and the average size of potatoes is smaller.Belgium is one country where the French fri

19、es are very popular.There are over 5,000 eateries which serve and specialize in fries in Belgium.Belgians go there and enjoy themselves at mealtime.They love fries so much that there is a campaign to rename them “Belgian fries” instead of “French fries” because Belgians say the fry was invented in t

20、heir country.Belgium is one of the largest exporters of frozen fries in the world.It exports around 2.3 million tons of them every year.Mr Lebron explained why fries would be shorter.He said， “Generally，to have long fries，we work with potatoes with a diameter of more than 50mm.Then you get fries of

21、8 to 9 cm.This time， as the potatoes are smaller，the fries will be shorter.”语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。介绍了欧洲的薯条有不同的供应方式，今年薯条长度变短的原因以及薯条在比利时受欢迎的程度。30From the first paragraph we can learn French fries .Acan be served only at dinnerBcan be served in different waysCcant be ordered in a popular barDcant be served as s

22、nack in Europe答案 B解析 推理判断题。通读第一段可知，薯条是热的，或者是软的，或者是脆的，通常是在午餐或晚餐的时候吃的，或者是当点心吃。它们通常是盐腌的，根据国家的不同，可以与番茄酱、醋或其他当地特产一起食用。故从第一段我们可以了解到薯条有不同的供应方式。故 B 选项正确。31Why are the French fries shorter than usual?AThe businessman wants to make more money.BThe cold weather reduced the production of the potatoes.CPeople do

23、nt like French fries any more for healthier life.DThe high temperatures in this summer make the potatoes smaller.答案 D解析 细节理解题。由第二段中的前两句可知， 炸薯条比平时短的原因是今年夏天的高温使土豆尺寸变小。故 D 选项正确。32The underlined word “eateries” in Paragraph 3 refers to “ ”Aparks BrestaurantsCsupermarkets Dshopping malls答案 B解析 词义猜测题。由画线词

24、所在语境可知，比利时是一个薯条非常受欢迎的国家。比利时有超过 5 000 家餐厅提供和专门经营薯条。所以判断出画线词指的是 restaurants“餐馆” ，故 B 选项正确。.七选五How to Make Friends at a New SchoolStarting with a new school can be difficult.Everything seems to be different，and you dont even know where to go for your own classes. 33 However，if you use these skills，you

25、can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.Be yourself.34 If some people dont accept you，theyre not the kind of friends you need.People often stay together because they have similar interests.For example，someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lo

26、t.35 Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad，do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you.Also，remember to be as helpful as possible!Believe in yourself.A smile goes a long way.When you walk

27、in the halls，dont keep your eyes on the floor.Raise your head and make eye contact(目光接触) with other people. 36 Introduce yourself.Tell them your name and where youre from.Remember peoples names.You like it when people use your name，and so do other people. 37 Besides，ask them in a kind way if they ha

28、ve a nickname(昵称)You d be surprised how often this might come in handy.ABe friendly to others.BMaking new friends can be hard，too.CJoin afterschool activities you like.DNever change who you are to try and fit in.EIf you see someone you know，smile or say “Hi”FPeople may become angry if you just begin

29、 by saying “Hey” each time.GDont sit at the back of the classroom where other people dont notice you!语 篇 解 读 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文 ，主 要 介 绍 了 在 新 学 校 结 交 朋 友 的 几 种 方 法 。33答案 B解析 由该空后的“However，if you use.strangers into friends.”可知，这里是说结交新朋友也会很难，故选 B 项。34答案 D解析 由该段标题“Be yourself.”和该空后的说明可知，D 项内容符合此处语境。35答案

30、A解析 由该段中的“Remember to be nice.at your new school.”和“remember to be as helpful as possible”等信息可知，本段主要是讲要对他人友善，故用 A 项作为小标题最恰当。36答案 E解析 由该空前面的“make eye contact(目光接触) with other people”和后面的“Introduce yourself.”等信息可知，E 项内容符合此处语境。37答案 F解析 由该段标题“Remember peoples names.”和该空前的“You like it when people use you

31、r name，and so do other people.”可知，记住别人的名字非常重要，如果你每次都称呼对方“嘿” ，别人可能会生气，故选 F 项。.微写作写作素材 (关于友谊)1要想拥有朋友，你必须做一个诚实的人。2首先最好加入一些俱乐部并多参加活动以结识新朋友。3其次，一旦你有了朋友，要尽力去关心他们。4在任何时候都不要忽视他们。5最后但同样重要的是，你应该和他们好好相处，并经常和他们面对面地交流。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。补全短文38In order to have friends，you 39.have got to be an honest person.First，youd better join some clubs and 40.join in more activities to make new friends.Second，once you have friends， try to 41.be concerned about/for them.Dont 42.ignore them at any time.Last but not least，you should 43.get along/on well with them and often communicate with them 44.face to face.