2019-2020学年北师大版英语必修1课件：Unit 2 Period Three

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1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Three Lesson 2 History Makers,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习 (二),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 1.revolution n. _ 2.republic n. _ 3.racism n. _ 4.protest n. _ 5.march vi.& n. _ 6.smart adj. _ 7.programme n. _ 8.experience n. _v. _ 9.influence n. _ 10.victory n. _,查看答案,

2、革命,共和国,种族主义,抗议,游行示威；行军,聪明的；漂亮的,节目；计划；方案,经历；经验,经历，经受；体验,影响,胜利,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共6小题；每小题3分，满分18分) 11. vt. 建立，创立 12. n. 意见，看法，主张 13. adv. 就自己而言 adj. 个人的 n. 人；个人 14. adj. 平等的 adv. 平等地 15. n. 斗争，拼搏vi. 奋斗；努力；挣扎 16. v. 同意，赞成,查看答案,found,opinion,personally,personal,person,equal,equally,struggle,agree,.写出下列短语或短

3、语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分) 17. 为而战；为而奋斗 18. 在我看来 19. 发表演讲 20. 以开始 21. 轮流做某事 22.go to prison _ 23.continue to do sth. _ 24.work with sb. _ 25.in prison _ 26.judge by/from _,查看答案,fight for,in my opinion/view,make a speech,begin/start with,take turns to do sth.,坐牢，入狱,继续做某事,和某人一起工作；和某人共事,在服刑；坐牢,从判断,.完成

4、句子(共4小题；每小题8分，满分32分) 27. ，try to guess the answer. 如果可能的话，尽力猜出答案。 28. he was killed in 1968 by a white man . 让人难过的是，1968年他被一个憎恨黑人的白人杀害了。 29.In 1849，she became the first woman ever a medical degree in the USA.1849年她成为首位在美国获得医学学位的女性 30.Jane Goodall nearly forty years animals in the national park of Go

5、mbe in Tanzania. 珍古道尔花了近四十年的时间研究坦桑尼亚冈贝国家公园里的动物。,查看答案,If possible,Its sad that,who hated black people,to receive,has spent,studying,PART 2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,1,He fought for the rights of black people in the USA.他为美国黑人的权利而斗争。, fight for为而战；为而奋斗,fight against与作战 fight with与并肩作战；与打架 fight about争论，争吵,重点词汇

6、,(1)They are fighting for higher pays. 他们正在为提高工资而斗争。 (2)Britain fought France Germany in the Second World War. 二战中英国和法国并肩与德国作斗争。 (3)He and his wife are always fighting who will drive the car. 他和妻子总在为由谁来开车而吵架。,查看答案,with,against,about,2, found vt.建立；创立,He led the 1911 revolution and founded the first

7、Republic of China. 他领导了1911年的(辛亥)革命，建立了最初的中华民国。,found.on/upon.把建立在上 foundation n.创建；创办；基础 founder n.创建者；创办者；创始人 注意：found的过去式和过去分词是founded；find的过去式和过去分词是found。,查看答案,(1)Good eating habits and regular exercise are the foundation of a healthy life. 良好的饮食习惯和定期锻炼是健康生活的基础。 (2)The shop is still run by the f

8、ounder and his two sons. 这家店铺仍由其创办者和他的两个儿子经营着。 (3)The Peoples Republic of China (found) in 1949. 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。 (4)As we all know，a good relationship has to be founded trust. 众所周知，良好的关系必须建立在信任的基础上。,was founded,on/upon,3,I agree with you，but personally，I think Martin Luther King is also quite impor

9、tant，because.我同意你的看法，但就个人而言，我认为马丁路德金同样很重要，因为, personally adv.就自己而言；亲自,personal adj.个人的；私人的 person n.人；个人in person亲自 personality n.个性；人格,(1)They gave money to the old peoples home either personally or through their companies.他们或者亲自或者通过他们的公司给敬老院送钱。 (2)He is a man with a strong personality.他是一个个性很强的人。

10、(3)I have something (person) to trouble you.我有点私事麻烦你。 句型转换 (4)Personally，I think we should start at once. ，we should start at once. 单句改错 (5)He cant attend the meeting on person.,查看答案,personal,In,my,opinion/view,in,4,struggle n.斗争，拼搏 vi.奋斗；努力；挣扎,After some struggle，blacks and whites were able to sit

11、together on buses.经过几番努力，黑人能够和白人一起在公共汽车上入座。,struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 struggle for.为而斗争 struggle against/with同作斗争 struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来,(1)Police said there were no signs of a struggle. 警方说没有搏斗的迹象。 (2)Shes struggling (bring) up a family on a very low income. 她靠着微薄的收入艰难地供养着一家人。 (3)Her mother ha

12、s been struggling illness for many years. 她妈妈已经与疾病抗争了许多年。 (4)She and continued walking. 她挣扎着站起来继续走。,查看答案,to bring,against/with,struggled to her feet,5,equal adj.相等的，平等的；能胜任的 vt.等于；在方面比得上，与匹敌 n.同等的人，相等物,His first victory was to win the equal rights for blacks to sit on buses. 他的第一次胜利是为黑人赢得了在公共汽车上入座的平

13、等权利。,be equal in在方面相等be equal to (doing)sth. 与相等；能胜任(做)某事without equal无与伦比 equally adv.平等地；同样地 equality n.相等；平等；均等,(1)Women are demanding equal pay for equal work. 妇女要求同工同酬。 (2)I even dont know a pound is roughly equal 500 grams，so Im not equal to (do) the job. 我甚至连一磅约等于500克都不知道，所以我不能胜任做这份工作。 (3)Lea

14、rning to deal with the social world is (equal) important. 学会应对社会同样重要。 句型转换 (4)They are of equal ability. They are ability.,查看答案,to,doing,equally,equal,in,6, begin with(start with)以开始,He made a famous speech there beginning with the words：“I have a dream.”他(马丁)在那儿发表了以“我有一个梦想”开头的著名演讲。,to begin/start w

15、ith首先，开始(插入语) begin as sth. 起初是，本来是；从做起,(1)A thousand journey begins with the first step. 千里之行，始于足下。 (2)Roger an office boy. 罗杰的事业是从一名办公室杂务员开始的。 句型转换 (3)To begin with，a new stadium has been built up.(2018全国) / ，a new stadium has been built up.,查看答案,began his career as,To,start,with,First,of,all,1,If

16、 possible，try to guess the answer.如果可能的话，尽力猜出答案。,经典句式,if possible是if it is possible的省略。 类似的省略结构还有： if necessary如果有必要的话 if any如果有的话 if so如果是这样的话 if not否则；不然的话 if ever如果曾经发生的话,(1)I will help you if (it is) necessary. 如果有必要的话，我会帮助你。 选词填空 if possible，if so，if not，if ever (2)Is everybody feeling cold？ ，l

17、et us open the windows. (3)The girl seldom， ，turned to her brother for protection. (4)Have you got any plans for the coming holiday? Yes. ，Im going to visit my grandparents. (5)Some of you may have finished Unit One. ，you can go on to Unit Two. 句型转换 (6)Wash the apples in water and pick out the bad o

18、nes，if there are any. Wash the apples in water and pick out the bad ones， .,查看答案,If not,if ever,If possible,If so,if,any,2,In 1849，she became the first woman ever to receive a medical degree in the USA.1849年她成为首位在美国获得医学学位的女性,动词不定式短语to receive.作定语，修饰前面的中心词woman；the first作定语修饰woman，并且woman可以省略，直接用the

19、first to receive.。 不定式可以用来修饰人和物，一般置于被修饰词的后面，作后置定语。 当被修饰成分前有序数词或形容词的最高级或the only，the very等修饰时，常用不定式作定语。,(1)He was the last to come. 他是最后一个来的人。 (2)He is the first Chinese citizen (win) this award.(2018全国) 他是第一个获得此奖的中国人。 (3)Im too busy，so I . 我太忙，所以没有时间给你写信。 单句改错 (4)Jack is the only student have a car

20、of his own in our class.,查看答案,to win,have no time to write to you, to,PART 3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1. (就个人而言)，I think he is dishonest，but many people believe in him. 2.The rich man (创立) a food company in the town where he was born. 3.The army officers led a (革命) against the king. 4.Whats your about his p

21、lan for the project? 5.After a short (行军)，the army entered the village. 6.She spoke of her (斗争) with shyness. 7.We will be demanding (平等的) rights at work. 8.Andorra is a small mountain (共和国) between France and Spain.,.单词拼写,查看答案,Personally,founded,revolution,opinion,march,struggles,equal,republic,9.H

22、e is the best man . 他是做这份工作的最佳人选。 10.If you want to get the job，youll have to it. 如果你想要得到这份工作，你就要为之奋斗。 11.Our English teacher often an English song. 我们的英语老师常用一首英文歌曲开始英语课。 12.Water can be changed into vapour . 如果水被加热就会变成水蒸气。 13.The two towns size. 这两个城镇的大小相等。,查看答案,.完成句子,to do the job,fight for,begins our class with,if (it is) heated,are equal in,