2019-2020学年北师大版英语必修1课件：Unit 1 Period Two

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1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Warm-up & Lesson 1 A Perfect Day？Language Points,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1.lifestyle n. _ 2.shepherd n. _ 3.series n. _ 4.cartoon n. _ plain vi. _ 6.couch n. _ 7.portable adj. _ 8.workaholic n. _ 9.paperwork n. _ 10.midni

2、ght n. _,查看答案,生活方式,牧羊人,系列节目；系列,卡通片，动画片,抱怨；投诉,长沙发，睡椅,轻便的，手提(式)的,工作狂,日常文书工作,午夜，半夜,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 11. adj. 平静的；和平的 n. 和平 adv. 平静地 12. adj. 轻松的，放松的 vt.& vi. 放松 adj. 感到松懈的；感到放松的 13. adj. 充满压力的，紧张的 n. 压力 vt. 强调 14. vt. 认为，猜想,查看答案,peaceful,peace,peacefully,relaxing,relax,relaxed,stressfu

3、l,stress,suppose,15. vt. 转换，转变 16. adj. 遥远的 17. n. 警报，警告器 18. adj. 急迫的，紧急的 v. 催促；力劝 n. 冲动 19. n. 公文，文件 20. adj. 厌烦的，不感兴趣的 adj. 令人厌烦的；无聊的,查看答案,switch,remote,alarm,urgent,urge,document,bored,boring,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分) 21. 把打开，接通 22. 转换频道，转变 23. 把关掉，关上 24. (铃、爆竹等)响 25. 占据 26.get change

4、d _ 27.be filled with _ 28.bring back _ plain about _ 30.get bored _,查看答案,switch on,switch over,switch off,go off,take up,换衣服,充满着,带回；归还；回忆起,抱怨,感到厌烦,.完成句子(共5小题；每小题7分，满分35分) 31.What kind of lifestyle the people have? 你认为这些人拥有什么类型的生活方式？ 32.I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall the do

5、g walks round in a circle. 我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看，而小狗则在我身边绕圈。 33. ，get changed，have breakfast，leave home and get on a bus. 我从洗漱、换衣服、吃早饭、离开家到坐上公共汽车只用了不到15分钟(的时间)。,查看答案,do you think,while,It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash,查看答案,34.I am always the office. 我总是第一个到办公室的人。 35.When I get home at abou

6、t ten，I look at some documents that I bring back from the office I can be ready for the next days work. 当我(晚上)大约十点回到家时，还要浏览一些从办公室带回来的文件，以便为第二天的工作做好准备。,the first person to get to,so that,PART 2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,1,I think a shepherds life is peaceful and relaxingbut maybe its boring sometimes.我认为牧羊人的生

7、活是宁静的、轻松的不过可能有的时候是令人厌烦的。,relaxing adj.轻松的，放松的,relax v.(使)放松；(使)轻松 relaxed adj.感到放松的 注意：relaxed常用来修饰人，指“(人)感到放松的”；relaxing常用来修饰事物，指“(某事或某物)令人放松的”。,重点词汇,(1)It is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.(2018全国) 当你非常兴奋时，很难放松下来睡个安稳觉。 (2)They joke and laugh and are liv

8、ing in their own (relax) world. (2016天津) 他们嘻嘻哈哈地说笑话，活在自己放松的世界里。 (3)If you need some help slowing down，turn on (relax) music. 如果你需要一些帮助来放慢节奏，就打开令人放松的音乐。 语境串记 Mary felt relaxed after making a relaxing conversation with a good friend. 玛丽和一个好朋友轻松地交谈后感到很放松。,查看答案,relaxed,relaxing,2,suppose vt.认为，猜想；估计；假定,

9、Mmmm and my life is very stressful，I suppose.嗯，我认为我的生活压力很大。,suppose sb. /sth. (to be).认为某人/某物 be supposed to do sth. 理应做某事 be supposed to have done sth. 本该做某事(但实际上未做) I suppose so/not.我认为是/不是这样。 suppose/supposing (that).假定，假设,查看答案,(1)Suppose you become a leader in an organization. 假设你成为一个组织的领导者。 (2)

10、Wasnt Joan supposed to be here by now？(2018天津) 难道现在琼不应该在这里吗？ (3)He was supposed to (arrive) on the four oclock train，but he didnt. 他本该乘四点的火车到达的，但他却没有。 (4) (suppose) we fail，what shall we do next? 假定我们失败了，我们接下来要做什么？,have arrived,Suppose/Supposing,3,switch v.转换，转变 n.开关；转变；变更,Then at night，I watch more

11、 films and I usually switch off the TV at about two oclock.夜里我看更多的电影，通常看到凌晨两点才关电视。,switch (from A) to B (由A)转换成B switch over转换频道，转变 switch on把打开，接通 switch off把关掉，关上,(1)When did you switch your job? 你什么时候换工作的？ (2)Duval could switch easily from French to English. 杜瓦尔可以在法语和英语之间自如切换。 (3)Switch the compu

12、ter，please.I want to play computer games. 请打开电脑，我想玩电脑游戏。 语境串记 Yesterday evening Lucy returned home from work early.After changing clothes，she switched off the light and came downstairs.Then she switched on the TV and switched over with boredom. 昨天晚上，露西早早下班回到家。换完衣服后，她关掉灯来到楼下，然后她打开电视，无聊地切换着频道。,查看答案,on

13、,4, go off (铃、爆竹等)响，爆炸；离开；进展；(电)中断；(食物)变质，变坏,I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes off.我通常在闹钟响前5分钟就醒了。,一词多义 写出下列句子中go off的汉语意思 (1)The car alarm went off as a thief was trying to steal the car. _ (2)We dont have a fridge and the milk goes off within a day in hot weather. _

14、(3)Everything went off according to our plan. _ (4)Dont touch that unexploded bomb；it might go off！ _ (5)All the guests were dancing and singing when suddenly the light went off._,响,变质,进展，进行,爆炸,(电)中断,查看答案,go over复习；仔细检查 go out出去；(灯、火等)熄灭 go up上升，增长 (6)Passenger traffic has gone up by 20 percent. 客流量

15、已增长百分之二十。 (7)Before doing your exercises，you should go the text. 做练习之前，你应该复习课文。 (8)There was a power cut and all the lights went . 断电了，所有的灯都熄灭了。,查看答案,over,out,一词多义 写出下列句子中take up的汉语意思 (1)She took up the receiver and began to dial the number. _ (2)Do you intend to take up his offer of a job？ _ (3)For

16、 example，playing football and watching TV take up much of my spare time. _ (4)I took up acting while I was at college. _ (5)Ill take up the story where you left off. _,5, take up占据(时间、空间等)；开始从事；拿起；接受；继续,Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day.会议和电话占据了一天的大部分时间。,拿起,接受,占据(时间),开始从事,继续(讲

17、),查看答案,take back收回；取回；撤回 take in理解；欺骗；收留；吸收；包含；接纳 take off脱下；(飞机)起飞；(事业)腾飞 take on承担；开始雇用；呈现 (6)He didnt take what he read because his mind was on something else. 他没明白他所读的东西，因为他的心思在别的事情上。 (7)China has taken a new look since new economy policies were carried out. 自从新的经济政策实施以来中国已经呈现出新面貌。 (8)Many busin

18、esses started up by college students have taken thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.(2016江苏) 由于良好的创业环境，许多大学生的创业项目已经成功。,查看答案,in,on,off,be full of充满着(仅表示状态) fill.with.用注/装/充满(表示动作) fill in/out填写 fill up充满，填满,6, be filled with.充满着,Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matter

19、s.一天中的每一分钟都充满了紧急的事情。,图解助记,(1)Fill the teapot with boiled water. 往茶壶里灌满开水。 (2)The theater people. 剧院里坐满了人。 (3) the gas when you return the car to us. 你把车还给我们的时候要加满油。 单句改错 (4)You need to fill some forms if you are interested.,查看答案,was filled with/was full of,Fill up, in/out,It is urgent that.急需做从句谓语用(

20、should) do urge v.催促；力劝；竭力主张 n.强烈的欲望，冲动urge sb. to do sth. 催促某人做某事have an urge to do sth. 渴望做某事, urgent adj.急迫的，紧急的,(5)There is an urgent need for food and water. 急需食物和水。 (6)Its urgent that the work (do) at once. 这份工作急需马上做。 (7)I urged him (come) as soon as possible. 我催促他尽快来。 (8)He had urge to open a

21、 shop of his own. 他渴望开一家属于他自己的店。,查看答案,(should) be done,to come,an,be/get bored with对厌烦 bore vt.使厌烦，烦扰bore sb. with用烦扰某人 boring adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的,7, bored adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的,Besides，I get bored if theres nothing to do.再者，如果无事可做的话，我会觉得无聊。,(1)Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored.(2017天津) 又过去了十五分钟，我变得不耐烦了。

22、 (2)Since his regular job was boring，I asked him why he just didnt do his sideline full-time.(2018浙江) 因为他平常的工作比较无聊，我问他为什么不把他的副业当全职做。 (3)Dont bore your father such matters. 别拿这种事来烦你父亲。 单句改错 (4)Im not interested in this bored book.,查看答案,with,boring,1,What kind of lifestyle do you think the people have

23、？你认为这些人拥有什么类型的生活方式？,经典句式,“疑问词do you think陈述句”结构是英语中常见的句式，常用来询问对方对某事的意见或看法。do you think在句中作插入语，插入语后的部分使用陈述语序。用在此结构中的动词除了think外，还有believe，imagine，suppose，guess，suggest，feel等。,查看答案,(1)“Where do you think you are？” he asked. 他问：“你认为你在哪里？” (2)Where do you believe they went? 你认为他们去了哪儿？ (3) was the most im

24、portant woman of the past 100 years？ (2016全国) 你认为在过去的100年里谁是最重要的女性？,Who do you think,2,I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石墙上看，而小狗则在我身边绕圈。,while在此处作并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比关系。 while也可作从属连词，引导时间或让步状语从句，意为“当时候”或“尽管”。,(1)Some are rich，w

25、hile others are poor. 有些人很有钱，而另一些人却很穷。 (2)The telephone rang while I was walking in the garden. 我在花园里散步时，电话响了。 (3)While online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive.(2016浙江) 尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，但并非它的所有影响都是积极正面的。,易混辨析 while，when，as引导时间状语从句时的区别 while表示一段时间或某一过程，必须跟延续性动词。

26、 when既可以表示时间段，也可以表示时间点。从句动词可为终止性的，也可为延续性的。 as表示两个动作同时进行，有时有伴随意味，可译为“一边一边”。,查看答案,选词填空 when，while，as (4) I was walking down the street，I noticed a police car in front of the store. (5) John arrived，I was cooking lunch. (6)I was wandering through the street I caught sight of a tailors shop.,When/While/

27、As,When,when,3,It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash，get changed，have breakfast，leave home and get on a bus.我从洗漱、换衣服、吃早饭、离开家到坐上公共汽车只用了不到15分钟(的时间)。,“It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. ”这一句型表示“做某事花费了某人多少时间/金钱”，此句型中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式；动词take在本句型中意为“花费”。此句型也可理解为“To do sth. takes sb. som

28、e time/money”。,易混辨析 take，pay，spend，cost,选词填空 take，pay，spend，cost (1)I 10 yuan for books on computer each month. (2)How much would the goods us? (3)It me two hours to finish the work yesterday. (4)More money should be on education. 单句改错 (5)It spent me fifty minutes to get to the zoo.,查看答案,took,pay,co

29、st,took,spent,PART 3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.This table takes too much room. 2.It took me fifty yuan (buy) a ticket for the movie Jian Guo Da Ye. 3.Some (urge) business took me away from Shanghai. 4.How can you speak if your mouth is filled food? 5.They say its (bore) to hear the same song all the time.

30、6.Then the fire alarm went .I just grabbed my clothes and ran out. 7. (suppose) you are wrong，what will you do then? 8.He was lying in the sun，looking very (relax) and happy. 9.Please switch the lights as you leave. 10.Its so hot that you may get (burn) outside.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,up,to buy,urgent,with,bo

31、ring,off,Suppose/Supposing,relaxed,off,burnt/burned,11.She spent 30 minutes in the hotel. 她花费了三十分钟在宾馆换衣服。 12.Some people waste food . 有些人浪费食物，而其他人却吃不饱。 13. where to go. 我们花了很长时间才决定去哪儿。 14.She is Mountain Tai. 她是第一个爬泰山的女孩。 15.What is the most difficult in learning English? 你认为学英语最困难的是什么？,查看答案,.完成句子,getting changed,while others havent enough,It took us a long time to decide,the first girl to climb,do you think,