2019-2020学年北师大版英语必修1课时作业含解析：Unit 3 Period Three

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1、Period Three Lesson 2 Parties基础巩固.单句语法填空1.He turned smartly(smart) and walked away.2.He has retired from teaching because of illness.3.He prefers to read(read) rather than watch TV.4.Did you thank Uncle Ron for the present?5.Have you sent in your application(apply) for the job?6.Food plays an import

2、ant role in a family or cultures celebrations(celebrate) or traditions.7.Dont worry if you dont understand this right away.8.I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.选词填空depend on， congratulate.on.， on time， apply for， at no time9.We should go to school on time every day.10.Jackie has won the first pr

3、ize.Lets go and congratulate him on the good result.11.I believe I am fit for the job.Im writing to apply for it.12.He knew he could depend on her to deal with the situation.13.At no time did I feel they were being unreasonable.单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误 )14.Always look at the bright side，and if it 或 possible

4、，focus on the positive side of life. is15.You must apply yourself your studies.forto16.Mr Green，a teacher，lost most of his family when he was 80.retiringretired17.The kids will be leaving home no time.atin18.Congratulations your new home!foron能力提升.阅读理解ARajasthan is one of the most visited states in

5、India.These top tourist places to visit in Rajasthan shouldnt be missed.JaipurThe Pink City，Jaipur ，is one of the Rajasthans most popular places.It has many famous forts(堡垒) and palaces，with most beautiful views and buildings.Staying in Jaipur is particularly enjoyable.Hotels are reasonably priced，w

6、hich gives guests a very unforgettable experience!Ranthambore National ParkRanthambore National Park is one of the best places in India to spot a tiger in the wild.Compared with many national parks in India，its also easy to get to.This makes it very popular.Unfortunately，it has been facing lots of t

7、ourist problems.As well as nature，the park is home to the 10th century Ranthambore Fort.Its a huge fort that contains ruined pavilions，monuments，and three Hindu temples.The park is full of history，having seen many wars played out on its land，and the rise and fall of many rulers.JaisalmerA beautiful

8、sandstone city rises magically from the sand dunes(沙丘) of the Thar Desert.It looks like its straight out of an Arabian Nights fable.Its ancient fort，built in 1156，lets visitors view the city.It houses five palaces，several temples，as well as shops and other houses.Riding a camel into the desert is al

9、so a popular thing to do in Jaisalmer.JodhpurKnown as the Blue City for its blue painted buildings，Jodhpur is the second largest city in Rajasthan.Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur provides a good look at Jodhpurs blue buildings.Its one of the largest and most well-protected forts in India.Insides，there ar

10、e numbers of palaces and a museum.Its great to do nothing but relax here.语 篇 解 读 本 文 主 要 向 我 们 介 绍 了 四 个 Rajasthan的 名 胜 古 迹 。19.What does the text mainly introduce to us?A.Tourist attractions at risk.B.Travels in the desert.C.The culture and history of India.D.Several places of interest in Rajasthan

11、.答案 D解析 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Rajasthan is one of the most visited states in India.These top tourist places to visit in Rajasthan shouldnt be missed.”可知，本文主要向我们介绍了四个Rajasthan 的名胜古迹。故选 D。20.If you want to travel by riding a camel，you can go to .A.JaipurB.JodhpurC.JaisalmerD.Ranthambore National Park答案 C解析 细节理解

12、题。根据 Jaisalmer 中的“Riding a camel into the desert is also a popular thing to do in Jaisalmer.”可知，如果你想骑骆驼旅行，你可以去 Jaisalmer。故选 C。21.When you are in Mehrangarh Fort，you can .A.watch tigers in the wildB.see beautiful sand dunesC.appreciate blue painted buildingsD.learn about many wars in history答案 C解析 细节

13、理解题。根据 Jodhpur 中的“Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur provides a good look at Jodhpurs blue buildings.”可知，在 Mehrangarh Fort 你能见到刷成蓝色的建筑物。故选C。22.What can be learned from the text?A.Jaipur is known as the Blue City.B.Five Hindu temples lie in Ranthambore Fort.C.Jaisalmers ancient fort was built in the 11th cen

14、tury.D.Ranthambore National Park is very popular with tourists.答案 D解析 推理判断题。根据 Ranthambore National Park 中的“Compared with many national parks in India，its also easy to get to.This makes it very popular.”可知，Ranthambore National Park 在游客中很受欢迎。故选 D。BAfter eating at Brothers Pizza in Hamilton，New Jersey

15、 on Aug.27，Rick and Annette Lewallen received their check along with a surprise from their waitress，17-year-old Daniela Bossi.Rick has been fighting brain cancer since April.Bossi，whose little sister is best friends with one of the couples children，knew about his disease and decided to cover the cou

16、ples bill using her tips.“For putting up the biggest fight，this one is on me， ” Bossi wrote on the check.Touched by the act of kindness，Annette posted a photo of the check on Facebook praising Bossi for her “excellent” service at Brothers Pizza and her selfless act.Bossi，a Notre Dame High School sen

17、ior，said in a phone interview that she was glad to share the familys story.“Im really happy that its getting out there because more people are hearing about it and more people are hearing about their story， ” she said.“Their family has gone through so much，so Im glad that people are giving it attent

18、ion.” Since her good deed has gone public， Bossi has appeared on the front page of a local newspaper.The teenager told HuffPost shes “at a loss for words” with all the attention her story has received.“My dad and I are always talking about oh how funny it would be to wake up one day and just be famo

19、us and actually thats whats happened， ” she said.The heart-warming story gets even better，though.Brothers Pizza，where Bossi has worked for two months，repaid the teen after she covered the couples bill.Now thats a perfect reward for a beautiful act of kindness.语篇解读 本文讲述了一个比萨店的服务员对身患脑癌的顾客奉献爱心，以及由此受到关注

20、并得到了回报的故事。23.What surprised Rick and Annette Lewallen?A.The food at Brothers Pizza was terrible.B.The food at Brothers Pizza was too expensive.C.The waitress at Brothers Pizza was so nice to them.D.The waitress at Brothers Pizza was their good friend.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Rick and Annette Lewallen re

21、ceived their check along with a surprise from their waitress,17-year-old Daniela Bossi”和“decided to cover the couples bill using her tips”可知，是这个服务员的善良让他们感到惊讶。故选 C。24.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Bossis good deed.B.Bossis being famous.C.Friendship between two kids.D.Ri

22、ck and Annette Lewallens story.答案 D解析 代词指代题。根据上文中的“and more people are hearing about their story”可以推知，此处指人们对他们的故事开始关注。故选 D。25.Who finally paid Rick and Annette Lewallens bill?A.Bossi.B.Brothers Pizza.C.Bossis little sister.D.Rick and Annette Lewallen.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“Brothers Pizza，where Bos

23、si has worked for two months，repaid the teen after she covered the couples bill.”可知答案为 B。26.The passage is most probably from .A.a news reportB.a fairy tale bookC.a science fiction storyD.an advertisement for a restaurant答案 A解析 文章出处题。本文讲述了发生在比萨店里的一个暖心故事，应该是摘自新闻报道。故选 A。.七选五My mother is a diligent and

24、 kind woman.She is very busy from morning till night.As a teacher，she works hard. 27 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown.She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 28

25、 She treats them with patience and teaches them well.For her excellent quality and very good teaching results，she has been elected as a model teacher several times.29 Every day，when she comes back home from work，she sets about doing housework.As she has been very busy working every day， she looks ol

26、der than her age.But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever.Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself，but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 30 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself.She lives a busy yet simple life，without any co

27、mplaints.Often she says to us， “Work while you work，and play while you play.That is the way to be happy.If you do not work，you will be of no use to society.” What a piece of good advice this is！ 31 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior.My mother is great indeed，and I always

28、 feel proud of her.A.She enjoys listening to classical music.B.As a mother，she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C.She loves her students and cares about them.D.She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.E.My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F.Ill never forget

29、 it and always bear it in mind.G.Can you tell us something about your mother?语篇解读 本文是记叙文，主要介绍了作者的母亲。作为老师，她工作努力，关心学生；作为母亲，她用心照顾家庭，教育孩子。母亲给孩子树立了良好的榜样，让孩子为之自豪。27.答案 B解析 前面一句讲的是母亲作为老师的做法，后面一句则提到， “我”和哥哥像她爱我们一样爱她。由此可知，空格处内容应与作为母亲时她的做法有关，故 B 项符合语境。28.答案 C解析 下文提到，她对他们很有耐心而且教得也很好， “他们”指代学生，故 C 项“她喜欢学生并且关心他们

30、”符合语境。29.答案 E解析 本段主要列举了母亲工作努力、生活节俭的行为，纵观选项，E 项“我的母亲工作努力并且从不乱花钱”引领下文。30.答案 D解析 后面一句提到，母亲没有时间做饭时，只在外面吃一些简单的饭菜，故 D 项“母亲从来不到高档餐厅用餐”符合语境。31.答案 F解析 下文提到，母亲的这个建议一直是“我”的行动指南，F 项“我绝不会忘记它，并且会一直记在心里”符合语境。.短文改错Last week，my friend asked me to visit her hometown for her.She told me that my hometown was very beaut

31、iful，so I asked for my parents permit and they agreed.We decide to stay for a week.Leave home for the first time made me so happily.I was like a bird flying in the sky，breathed the free air.But when fourth day came，I started to miss my parents，especially when night came.The darkness made me to feel

32、lonely.I just wanted to be with my parents.Until then did I realize home is sweet.My parents are the more adorable persons in the world.Getting home feels so good!答案Last week，my friend asked me to visit her hometown her.She told me that forwith myherhometown was very beautiful，so I asked for my pare

33、nts and they agreed.We permitpermissionto stay for a week. home for the first time made me so .I was like a bird decidedecided LeaveLeaving happilyhappyflying in the sky， the free air.But when fourth day came，I started to miss my breathedbreathing theparents，especially when night came.The darkness made me to feel lonely.I just wanted to be with my parents.Until then did I realize home is sweet.My parents are the adorable persons moremostin the world.Getting home feels so good!