2019-2020学年北师大版英语必修1课时作业含解析：Unit 1 Period Six

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1、Period Six Communication Workshop，Culture Corner & Bulletin Board基础巩固.单句语法填空1.I prefer pop music while my mother likes classical(classic) music better.2.The government will serve the whole city with major road links.3.We often go cycling(cycle) along the river every weekend.4.In junior high，he was m

2、ade to run(run) marathon.5.The typhoon(台风) has resulted in thousands of deaths.6.Your mother as well as your sisters is(be) friendly to me.7.Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?Yes， I gave it to her the moment I saw her.8.If you want to do the experiment again，youd better be more ca

3、reful where you made a mistake.9.While cleaning the room，I came across some old photos.10.Im looking forward to hearing(hear) from you as soon as possible.选词填空as a result， over the years， make a difference， at the moment， come up11.You must change your present situation if you want to make a differe

4、nce.12.It was late at night and there was no bus.As a result，we had to walk to the village.13.The man came up to me and asked me to help him.14.I know his address，but I cannot think of it at the moment.15.Great changes have taken place over the years in my hometown.单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误 )16.Mrs Han as as

5、 her children speaks good English.They often talk in English.goodwell17.Whoever comes with a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a prize.outup18.One more person wouldnt make any difference the meeting.withto19. an interesting role she played in the film！No wonder she has won an Osca

6、r.HowWhat20.Believe it or not，Im sure that is people call the sixth sense.whywhat能力提升.阅读理解If you go into the forest with friends，stay with them always.If you dont，you may get lost.If you really get lost，this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are.Dont try to find your friendslet them

7、find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you.Give them a signal by shouting or whistling(吹口哨) three times.Stop.Then shout or whistle three times.Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up the shouting or whistling always t

8、hree times together.When people hear you，they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.They will let you know that they have heard your signal.They will give you two shouts or two whistles or two gunshots.When someone gives a signal， it is an answer to a call for help.If you dont think t

9、hat you will get help before night comes，try to make a little housecover up the holes with branches(树枝) with lots of leaves.Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water？You will have to leave your little branch house to look for a river.D

10、ont just walk away.Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost is stay in one place.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，讲述了当你和你的朋友去森林里玩时，如果不小心与朋友走散了，不要急着去找你的朋友，本文就此情况给出了一些合理的建议。21.If you get lost in the forest，the most important thi

11、ng you should do is .A.find your friendsB.look for a riverC.stay where you areD.shout for help答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Sit down and stay where you are.”可知答案。22.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should .A.shout that you have got lostB.keep up the shouting or

12、 whistling three times togetherC.shout at the top of your voiceD.shout or whistle once in a while答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together.When people hear you，they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.”可知答案。23.When you hear shouts or whistles

13、，you know that .A.two；people will soon come to help youB.three；someone is asking for helpC.three；people will soon come to help youD.two；someone is asking for help答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Then shout or whistle three times.Any signal given three times is a call for help.”可知答案。24.When you are lost in the f

14、orest，and you want to leave your place to get water ，you should .A.cut marks(记号) in the trees along your wayB.find a bowl or a glass，and then go back homeC.make a fire so that you can find your way backD.leave branches on the way as you go to the river答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Pick off small branches a

15、nd drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.”可知答案。.完形填空In 1989 an earthquake of 8.2 magnitude(震级) hit America，killing over 30,000 people.A father 25 his wife safely at home and rushed to the 26 where his son was supposed to be，only to 27 that the building was as flat as a pancake.See

16、ing this，he remembered the 28 he had made to this son， “No matter what happens，I ll always be there for you！” Tears began to 29 his eyes.As he looked at the pile of 30 that once was the school，it looked 31 ，but he kept remembering his words to his son.He began to direct his attention 32 where his so

17、ns 33 was. 34 his sons classroom had been in the back right corner of the teaching building，he rushed there and started digging 35 the ruins.He kept digging and digging.Hours later，other 36 parents tried to pull him off 37 had been his sons classroom，saying， “Its too late！Theyre all dead！”But the fa

18、ther kept digging for his son.The fire chief 38 and said， “Fires are breaking out.Youre in 39 .Go home.”Hearing this，the American father， 40 very tired now, asked politely， “Are you going to help me？”He went on 41 .He dug for 8 hours.12 hours.24 hours.36 hours.then，in the 38th hour，he heard his sons

19、 42 .He screamed his sons name， “ARMAND！” And he heard his son shout back， “Dad？！Its me，Dad！I told the other kids not to worry.I told them that if you were 43 youd save us.You promised no matter what happened，youd always be there for me！You did 44 ，Dad！”语篇解读 本文讲述了在一次地震中，一位父亲信守对儿子的承诺，不顾别人的劝阻，用双手刨开废墟，

20、救出自己儿子的故事。25.A.left B.stayedC.reached D.had答案 A解析 leave 离开。句意为：一位父亲离开妻子冲向儿子所在的学校。根据空后的“.rushed to the where his son was supposed to be.”可知选 A 项。26.A.house B.companyC.school D.office答案 C解析 参考上题解析。school 学校。27.A.discover B.realizeC.know D.make答案 A解析 discover 发现。句意为：结果发现整个建筑物已被夷为平地。根据语境可知选 A 项。28.A.bel

21、ief B.promiseC.decision D.advice答案 B解析 promise 允诺。句意为：看到这种情景，他想起曾对儿子的承诺。make a promise作出承诺，故选 B 项。29.A.rise B.coverC.fill D.suffer答案 C解析 fill 充满。根据语境可知，父亲想起对儿子的承诺，又看到这倒塌的楼，眼泪充满双眼。故选 C 项。30.A.ruins B.disastersC.earth D.bricks答案 A解析 ruin 废墟。句意为：当他看到一堆学校的废墟，看起来没有希望时，他却仍然记得对儿子说的话。根据上文的“.only to that the

22、 building was as flat as a pancake.”可知选 A 项。31.A.careless B.hopelessC.helpless D.useless答案 B解析 参考上题解析。hopeless 没有希望的。32.A.in B.upC.of D.towards答案 D解析 towards 朝，向；对于。句意为：他开始密切注视儿子教室所在的地方。 direct ones attention towards 密切注视，故选 D 项。33.A.doorway B.situationC.classroom D.entrance答案 C解析 参考上题解析。classroom 教

23、室。34.A.Forgetting B.MakingC.Remembering D.Keeping答案 C解析 remember 记得，记起。句意为：记得儿子的教室就在教学楼的后面，他冲过去，开始挖废墟。根据语境可知选 C 项。35.A.from B.throughC.by D.across答案 B解析 参考上题解析。dig through 挖通，故选 B 项。36.A.disappointed B.excitedC.devoted D.satisfied答案 A解析 disappointed 失望的。句意为：数小时后，其他失望的家长试图拖着他离开他儿子所在的教室。根据语境可知选 A 项。37

24、.A.who B.whileC.whose D.what答案 D解析 此处为宾语从句且从句中缺少主语，用 what 来引导，故选 D 项。38.A.showed up B.showed offC.got up D.got off答案 A解析 show up 出现。句意为：消防队长走过来说，火正在燃烧，你很危险。根据语境可知选 A 项。39.A.frustration B.difficultyC.danger D.fear答案 C解析 根据上文中的“Fires are breaking out.”可知选 C 项。in danger 处于危险中。40.A.when B.asC.if D.thoug

25、h答案 D解析 根据空后的“这位父亲很累，但还是很有礼貌地问”可知，此处表转折，故选though“虽然，尽管” 。41.A.lonely B.aloneC.together D.as well答案 B解析 alone 单独地。根据语境“He dug for 8 hours.12 hours.24 hours.36 hours.”可知选B 项。42.A.sound B.voiceC.noise D.shout答案 B解析 voice 声音。根据语境“他听到儿子的声音后开始喊儿子的名字” ，可知选 B 项。43.A.right B.deadC.alive D.injured答案 C解析 alive

26、 活着的。句意为：我告诉他们，如果你还活着就肯定会来救我们。根据下文中的“You promised no matter what happened，youd always be there for me！”可知选 C 项。44.A.that B.thisC.one D.it答案 D解析 句意为：你做到了，爸爸。it 代指“承诺” ，故选 D 项。.语法填空(2019贵州思南中学高一上期中)Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 45. (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A

27、 few hours 46. ，I d been at home in Hong Kong，with 47. (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 48. are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 49. (pai

28、nting).Instead，I d head straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，its only an hour away 50. car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 51. (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers 52. (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destination

29、s in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it 53. (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 54. (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.语 篇 解 读 文 章 主 要 讲 述 了 作 者 去 阳 朔 旅 游 的 经 历 和 感 受 。45.答案 arr

30、ived解析 考查时态。根据主句中的 was 和后一句中的 didnt 可知，此处用一般过去时。46.答案 before/earlier解析 考查副词。根据句意和“Id been at home”的时态可知，此处指的是“几个小时之前我待在香港的家里” ，所以“待在家里”应该是发生在过去的动作 arrived 之前，故此处填 before 或 earlier 均可。47.答案 its解析 考查代词。由于被修饰的词 smog(烟雾)是名词，故此处填形容词性物主代词形式，即用 its。48.答案 that/which解析 考查定语从句的关系代词的用法。根据句意及句子结构，可以看出这是一个定语从句，由

31、于先行词指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，所以该定语从句可以用关系代词that 或 which 来引导。49.答案 paintings解析 考查名词的单复数。由于所填词受到 so many 的修饰，所以要用复数形式。50.答案 by解析 考查介词的用法。表示乘坐交通工具时，若表示交通工具的名词前没有冠词，则用介词 by 来表示乘坐。51.答案 is解析 考查时态和主谓一致。根据下文的时态可知，设空处应填一般现在时；Yangshuo 是第三人称单数名词，故填 is。52.答案 conducted解析 考查非谓语动词。根据句意和句子结构可知，study 和 conduct 之间为被动关系，所以用

32、过去分词作定语。53.答案 regularly解析 考查副词。修饰动词 arrange，要用副词，故填 regularly。54.答案 living解析 考查非谓语动词。由于 people 与 live 之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式，在此用作后置定语，相当于一个定语从句。.微写作写作素材 (关于生活方式)1.上大学时，帮助他人占用了他很多时间。2.因此，大学毕业后他就成了一名志愿者。3.这些年来，他遭受了很多苦难，但是，无论遇到什么挑战，他都会支持志愿活动。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。补全短文When he was in university， helping others 55.took up lots of his time.56.As a result，he became a 57.volunteer after 58.graduating from university，and 59.over the years，he has 60.suffered a lot.But no matter what 61.challenge he meets，he will 62.support the volunteering activities.