2019-2020学年人教版英语必修2课件：Unit 2 Period Two

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1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Warming Up & ReadingLanguage Points,PART1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 1.ancient adj. _ 2.medal n. _ 3.homeland n. _ 4.nowadays adv. _ 5.stadium n. _ 6.gymnasium n. _ 7.host vt. _n. _,古代的；古老的,查看答案,奖章；勋章；纪念章,祖国；本国,现今；现在,(露天大型)体育场,体育馆；健身房

2、,做东；主办；招待,主人,8.motto n. _ 9.swift adj. _ 10.similarity n. _,座右铭；格言；警句,查看答案,快的；迅速的,相像性；相似点,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 11._ vi.比赛；竞争_ n.比赛；竞争 12._ adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的_ n.魔术；魔力 13._ n.志愿者；志愿兵 v.自愿 14._ adj.规则的；定期的；常规的_ adv.定期地；规则地,compete,查看答案,competition,magical,magic,volunteer,regular,regularly,15

3、._ n.基础；根据_ adj.基本的；基础的 16._ n.运动员；运动选手 17._ vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳_ n.准入；准许 18._ n.奴隶 19._ n.责任；职责_adj.有责任的；负责的 20._ vt.取代；代替；替换,basis,查看答案,basic,athlete,admit,admission,slave,responsibility,responsible,replace,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 21._ 参加；参与 22._ 代表；象征；表示 23._ 被作为接受 24._ 也；又；还 25._ 事实上；实际

4、上 26.on a regular basis _ pete against _ 28.play a very important part/role in _ pete for _ 30.all about _,take part in,经常；例行的；有规律的,查看答案,stand for,be admitted as,as well,as a matter of fact,与竞争/比赛,在中起重要作用,为竞争/比赛,一切为了,.完成句子(共5小题；每题8分，满分40分) 31.Pausanias，_，has come on a magical journey on March 18th,2

5、007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. 大约2 000年前的一位希腊作家，帕萨尼亚斯穿越到2007年3月18日做了一次魔幻旅行，来打听现代奥运会的情况。 32. I lived in _and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。很久以前我常写关于奥林匹克运动会的情况。,查看答案,who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago,what you call “Ancient Gree

6、ce”,33.Ive come to your time _the present-day Olympic Games because I know that in 2004 they were held in my homeland. 我来到你们这个时代，想了解有关现代奥运会的情况，因为我知道2004年奥运会是在我的祖国举行的。 34.No other countries could join in，_! 别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！ 35.Women _ _in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and. 妇女不仅被允许参加，而且她们还在体操、竞

7、技和团体等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用,to find out about,查看答案,nor could slaves or women,are not only allowed, but play a very important role,PART2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games？多少国家参加了古代奥林匹克运动会？,1, compete vi.比赛；竞争,重点词汇,compete in参加比赛compete against/with与比赛/竞争compete for为争取/

8、得到而比赛 competition n.比赛；竞争competitor n.对手，竞争者；比赛者,(1)They will compete against/with the players from another city. 他们将和来自另一个城市的运动员竞争。 (2)He will compete _the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022. 他将参加2022年北京冬奥会的比赛。 (3)The two companies are competing _a bigger market. 这两家公司正为了更大的市场竞争。 (4)The boy ha

9、s won the speaking _(compete). 这个男孩已经在演讲比赛中获胜了。 (5)We soon knocked over our _(compete). 我们很快打败了我们的竞争对手。,查看答案,in,for,competition,competitors, take part in参加，参与,2,Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games？谁不能参加古代奥林匹克运动会？,take part in参加，参与，part前一般不用冠词，但是当part前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠词，如take an active p

10、art in积极参加。 take part意为“参加”时，为不及物动词短语，后不跟宾语。,(1)He is taking an active part in the activity these days.这些日子他在积极参加这个活动。 (2)Any student who is interested is welcome to_.欢迎任何感兴趣的学生来参加。,take part,查看答案,易混辨析 take part in，join in，join，attend take part in指参加有组织的、严肃的、重大的活动，参加者在活动中发挥作用。 join in指参加正在进行的小规模活动或游

11、戏等。口语中常与take part in通用，又可作join sb. in sth. /doing sth. 。 join指参加某个党派、团体或组织等，并成为其成员之一，如“参军、入党、入团”等。也可用于join sb. (与某人一起)结构。 attend正式用语，相当于be present at，意为“出席，参加(会议、演讲、婚礼、葬礼、典礼等)，去上课、上学、听报告等”，参加者只是去听、去看，不强调参加者在其中的作用。,图解助记 巧记各种“参加”,选词填空 take part in，join in，join，attend (3)Why not _them _climbing the hil

12、l? (4)He asked how many of us were going to _the maths contest. (5)Have Tom and Mary ever asked you to _their wedding this Sunday? (6)I could never forget the day when I _the Party.,查看答案,join,in,take part in,attend,joined, stand for代表；象征；表示；支持；主张；容忍,3,What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand

13、 for？奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么？,stand by袖手旁观；支持(某人) stand out突出，显眼；出色 cant stand (doing) sth. 不能忍受(做)某事 注意 stand for作“代表”讲时，不用于进行时态和被动语态。,(1)China stands for democracy in international relations and the equality of all countries，big or small，strong or weak，rich or poor. 中国倡导国际关系民主化，坚持国家不分大小、强弱、贫富一律平等。 (2)We cann

14、ot _and watch while our friends are in trouble. 我们的朋友遇到麻烦时我们不能袖手旁观。 (3)The girl was so tall that she _in the crowd. 这个女孩那么高，在人群中很显眼。,stand by,查看答案,stood out,P：How often do you hold your Games？ L：Every four years. P：你们的奥运会多少年举行一次？ L：每四年一次。, every four years每四年；每隔三年,4,“每(隔)”的表示方法： every基数词复数名词 every序数

15、词单数名词 everyother单数名词 everyfew复数名词,(1)The American people elect a president every four years. 美国人民每四年选举一任总统。 (2)They go to New York every third year. 他们每三年去一次纽约。 (3)She goes to see her parents_. 她每隔几天就去看望她的父母。,every few days,查看答案,一句多译 (4)我们每隔一天上一次阅读课。 We have a reading lesson_. We have a reading less

16、on_. We have a reading lesson_.,查看答案,every two days,every second day,every other day, admit v.容许；承认；允许进入；接纳；可容纳,5,Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。,be admitted as.作为被接受；被接纳为be admitted into/to被录取；被接收admit

17、doing sth. /having done sth. 承认做过某事admit that.承认admit sb. /sth. to beadj./n.承认某人/某物(事)为 admission n.承认；录取；入场费,(1)This big hall can admit 2,000 people. 这个大礼堂能容纳2 000人。 (2)His son has been admitted into/to a key university. 他的儿子已经被一所重点大学录取了。 (3)All of us admit him _one of the best players in China. 我们

18、都认为他是中国最好的运动员之一。 (4)_ (admit) to the concert costs 5. 音乐会的门票是5英镑。,to be,查看答案,Admission,一句多译 (5)那个男孩终于承认偷了那辆自行车。 Finally the boy admitted_ _ _. Finally the boy admitted _ _ _ _. Finally the boy admitted_ _ _ _ _ _.,查看答案,stealing that bike,having stolen that bike,that he had stolen that bike, as well也

19、；又；还,6,For each Olympics，a special village is built for them to live in，a main reception building，several stadiums for competitions，and a gymnasium as well.每届奥运会都会有一个特殊的村庄(奥运村)供参赛的人住，一个主要的接待大楼，好几个供比赛用的体育场，还有一个室内体育馆。,as well常位于肯定句句末，无须用逗号与句子分开。 as well as“和；又”常用于句中，连接两个并列的句子成分(若连接主语 及其附属成分时，谓语动词与前面的主

20、语保持一致)。 may/might as well还是为好；只好。表示委婉的建议，一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议。,(1)Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well. (2018北京) 我们对形势的态度和看法也会在我们的内心制造愤怒。 (2)My sister，as well as her classmates who _late for class，_ criticized by Mr Hunt.(be) 我姐姐和她迟到的同学都被亨特老师批评了。 (3)Now that you h

21、ave a good chance，you _make full use of it. 既然你有一个好机会，你不妨充分利用它。,were,查看答案,was,may/might as well,7,Its a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen. 被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。,take/have responsibility for对负责sense of responsibility责任感 responsible adj.负责任的，对负责的be responsible for对负责, respon

22、sibility n.责任；职责,(1)And she said social media companies must also “take more responsibility”. (2018江苏) 她说社交媒体也应该担负起更多的责任来。 (2)Childhood activities help a child develop a sense of responsibility. 儿童时期的活动有助于培养孩子的责任感。 (3)You have _(responsible) for cleaning the classroom after class. 下课后你负责打扫教室。,respon

23、sibility,查看答案,一句多译 (4)我丈夫负责组织了这次旅行。 My husband _organizing the trip.(responsibility) My husband _organizing the trip.(responsible),查看答案,took/had responsibility for,was responsible for, replace vt.取代；替换；代替；把放回原处,8,So even the olive wreath has been replaced！所以就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了！,replace A with/by B 以B代替/替换A

24、replace.take the place of.代替 replacement n.替代品；接替者；替换,(1)But the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function.(2018全国) 但是研究者也研究了如果消费者用新的不止一种功能的电子产品取代旧产品，会发生什么的情况。 (2)The desk was broken，so we replaced it with/by

25、 a new one. 桌子坏了，所以我们换了一张新的。 (3)I will _your teacher to give lessons to you. I will_ your teacher to give lessons to you. 我将代替你们的老师给你们上课。 (4)It is difficult to find a _(replace) for Ted.很难找到人来接替特德。,replace,take the place of,replacement,查看答案,Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races，

26、together with swimming，sailing and all the team sports.在夏季奥运会上才有赛跑、游泳、帆船以及所有的团队体育项目。,1,经典句式,强调句型的结构为“It is/was被强调部分that/who句子的其余部分”，强调句可以强调句子的主语、宾语或状语，被强调的可以是名词、代词，也可以是短语或句子。 强调句的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句结构分别为：Is/Was it被强调部分that/who句子的其余部分？特殊疑问词is/was itthat句子的其余部分？ 强调“not.until.”结构中由until引导的短语或从句时，其结构为：It is/was

27、 not until.that句子的其余部分。 注意 本强调结构不能用于强调句子的谓语。,(1)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(2018天津) 直到汽车停在我们的房子前时我们才看见莉莉坐在乘客座上。 (2)It is the monitor _wins the first prize in the competition. 这次比赛荣获第一名的是班长。 (3)_ he met you in the library? 是昨天晚上他在图书

28、馆遇到你的吗？ (4)It is how much love we put into what we do _benefits our work most. 使我们的工作受益最大的是我们对我们所做的工作投入的爱。 (5)When was it _he changed his mind to take part in the activity? 他什么时候改变的主意想参加活动？,that/who,查看答案,Was it last night that,that,that,not only.but (also).不仅而且 not only.but (also).连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词

29、的人称和数遵循“就近原则”。 not only.but (also).连接两个并列分句，且not only位于句首时，not only后的分句需部分倒装，but (also)后的分句不倒装。 not only B but also AA as well as B，此时两者强调的都是A。,2,Women are not only allowed，but play a very important role in gymnastics，athletics，team sports and.女性不仅被允许参加，而且她们在体操、竞技和团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用,(1)You might al

30、so begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.(2018浙江) 你可能也会注意到这不仅对你的健康有影响，还会影响到你的钱袋子。 (2)He is not only my teacher but (also) my friend. 他不仅是我的老师，还是我的朋友。,句型转换 (3)I not only knew her，but also was her best friend. _ _ _ I know her，but also _ _her best friend. (4)Tom and Ma

31、ry as well as I are fond of the music. _ _ I _ _Tom and Mary _fond of the music.,Not only did,I was,Not only,but also,are,查看答案,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.When all those had been done，the road surface _(replace). 2.You will be able to take part a number of activities from canoeing(皮划艇运动) to wild campin

32、g on Dart-moor.(2018全国) 3.Now that we are all here，you may _well speak your mind. 4.Life is like a long race where everyone _(compete) with others to go beyond themselves. 5.In China，Chinese knots(中国结) stand _friendship，love and good luck. 6.Although she is young，she has a strong sense of _(responsi

33、ble).,.单句语法填空,查看答案,was replaced,as,competes,for,responsibility,in,7.Last year，my brother _(admit) as a member of the school basketball team. 8.It was in the hall_ he was knocked down by a young man that day.,查看答案,was admitted,that,9.He can not operate the machine._. 他不能操作这台机器。我也不能。 10._ he bought the book? 他是在哪儿买的这本书？ 11._ to leave. 不仅是你，他也必须离开。 12.After many days voyage，they arrived in_. 经过许多天的航行，他们到达了如今被称为美洲的地方。,.完成句子,Nor/Neither can I,Where was it that,Not only you but also he has,what is called America now,查看答案,