2019-2020学年外研山版英语必修2课时作业含解析：Module 4 Period Three

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1、Period Three Integrating Skills theyd like to buy a cottage in the country and get away from it all.10He paid the loan back as soon as he got a job.单句语法填空11If your parents cant afford to send(send) you to college，you may ask Project Hope for help.12No one can beat him，because he is a professional (p

2、rofession) table tennis player.13The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities has(have) been rising since 2007.14It is the college that has helped Ann with the organisation (organise) of the event.15The offer was so fascinating(fascinate) that he found no excuse to refuse it.16Witho

3、ut electricity，human life would be quite different.17We need food and water for survival(survive)18Our government is trying to help the unemployed (employ) workers to find jobs.完成句子19I love cities，but there are times when I need to get out into the countryside.我喜欢城市， 但是有时候我需要离开城市到乡村去。20Weihai is a p

4、erfect city to live in.威海是一座完美的宜居城市。21He gave me an apple in exchange for an orange.他给我一个苹果， 交换一个橙子。22Without you，I would live a lonely life.没有你，我会过着孤独的生活。能力提升.阅读理解AThe English language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many different expressions.One such example is

5、the word matter.In fact，matter can mean just about anything.It could be one of the most useful words in the English language.Lets get to the heart of the “matter”a matter of principle.If someone says that you owe(欠) him 50，but you dont，a friend might say， “Well，you could pay him the 50.Its not that

6、much money.Then you wont have to hear him say it anymore.” But if you do not owe him the money，do not pay him the money.Its a matter of principle.There is another way to use the word “matter”But be careful with your choice of words.If you ask someone， “Whats the matter？” ，it shows you are worried ab

7、out the other person.But saying， “Whats the matter with you？” ，has a completely different meaning.And it usually sounds rude.In fact，when you say， “Whats the matter with you？” ，you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid.Another expression that could sound rude is to say， “It do

8、esnt matter to me.” Here，it depends on the context，and how you say it.Lets say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work.That person answers with， “It doesnt matter to me.” Here，it means he or she does not care.And it sounds rude.But saying， “Oh，you pick where we eat dinner.It does

9、nt matter to me.” does not sound rude.In this situation， “It doesnt matter.” shows you are easygoing.No matter how you look at it and what you say， “matter” is a very useful word.And its only a matter of time before you will become an expert on the use of “matter”语 篇 解 读 本 文 主 要 介 绍 了 “matter”一 词 的

10、主 要 用 法 。23We can infer from the text that the word matter .Ahas a wide useBcan mean moneyCis the most used English wordDhas the most different expressions答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据第一、二段的描述可知，matter 一词用法很广。24What is the authors suggestion in Paragraph 4?AEvery penny counts.BStick to what is right.CFollow your

11、friends advice.DBe careful when making friends.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句“But if you do not owe him the money，do not pay him the money.Its a matter of principle.”可知，如果你没有欠他的钱，就不要付给他钱，这是一个原则问题。因此作者建议在对的事情上要坚持自己的立场，不要轻易做出让步或改变。故选 B。25The underlined word “context” in the text probably means “ ”Achoice Bper

12、sonCsituation Danswer答案 C解析 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二、三段举例说明“It doesnt matter to me.”在不同的语境里意思不同可知，该表达取决于上下文语境。故选 C。26The author develops the text mainly by .Ausing examplesBgiving instructionsCdescribing his experiencesDdiscussing research findings答案 A解析 写作手法题。文中用不同的例子来讲解“matter”的用法，故作者主要是通过举例来展开全文的。故选 A。BWhen

13、you go on a trip to America，you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards.It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however，you dont need a car to stay at one)You have to pay when you arrive for your room， which usually has a bath.Meals are

14、not provided but there will certainly be a cafeteria(自助餐馆) Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches.Along the main roads there are a lot of motels.Each tries to offer more than the others.Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools and so on.Motels are especially useful

15、when you are in the country，far from a town or city.You will also find them in the big national parks.In these great national parks，you may meet guests you dont expect to see.An American friend told me a short story.In the middle of a moonless night，she heard strange noises outside her motel window

16、in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming.Thinking it might be a thief，she jumped out of bed，opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow.As she got close， she saw the thief.She was dreadfully frightened: it wasnt a human thiefit was a big black bear.The bear was turning over some empty tins wi

17、th its paws，looking for tasty bits of food.My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!There are also，of course，places called “rooming houses”， where they provide lodges(客房) You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent，and you could try one of them.A word of warninglooking for a room

18、 in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!语 篇 解 读 作 者 就 去 美 国 旅 行 过 程 中 的 住 宿 问 题 向 大 家 做 了 介 绍 。27Motels provide all the following EXCEPT .Abath Bswimming poolsCTV Dmeals答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Meals are not provided”可知，汽车旅馆不提供餐食。28The underlined word “crept” in Parag

19、raph 2 probably means “ ”Amoved slowly Brushed outCthrew away Dran fast答案 A解析 词义猜测题。根据当时的情境可知，在不明状况的情况下她应该是“慢慢地移动” 。29From the last paragraph，we can learn that in New York during the tourist season .Atourists can find gold thereBit is difficult to find a room thereCtourists can have a sweet dream th

20、ereDthere is a warning for tourists to New York答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据本段最后一句可知，在旅游季节，在纽约找房间就像在月亮上找黄金，即找房间很难。.七选五You probably know that exercise is the key to reducing depression，but you might not know why.Here are some tips for exercising when youre depressed.Change your view of “exercise”Forget “exercise”I

21、nstead，think “being active” or “having fun” 30 Besides，it gives you a bigger benefit.31 Taking part in physical activities with others supports you in doing those activities.Ask friends what activities theyre doing or they would like to start doing，and join them.Other choices include hiring a person

22、al trainer，joining an exercise group or going to a class.Try an experiment.32 Or go to the gym every Monday，Wednesday and Friday.Even if youre feeling too tired to do any actual exercise，still go to the gym，park your car，walk in，change into workout clothes，and pick up a 5pound weight.If youre really

23、 so tired that you dont want to do anything else，thats totally fine.Take it outside.Nature has a great effect on our feeling and decreases depressive symptoms.Even just looking at images of lakes and trees helps. 33 Or walk on a treadmill(跑步机) by a window.Tie it to a goal.Korb said， “When you connec

24、t your exercise to a longterm goal，it helps your brain forget momentary discomfort and makes your exercise more satisfying.” For example，Korb started getting active because it made playing sports more enjoyable.Figure out whats truly important to you. 34 AMove with someone else.BSign up and go to ex

25、ercise classes.CIts a lot easier to do something simple.DRemind yourself of your goal regularly.ERemember your partner to keep you company.FTake a walk around your neighbourhood or a local park.GThis increases your chances of actually moving your body.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了锻炼是减少压抑的关键，并给出了五条锻炼的具体建议。30答案

26、 G解析 根据空后句的内容可知，空处也应是介绍 Forget “exercise”的好处；观察备选项可知，G 项“This increases your chances of actually moving your body.”符合语境，故选 G 项。31答案 A解析 本段第一句“Taking part in physical activities with others supports you in doing those activities.”建议我们要和他人一起参加体育锻炼，与 A 项“Move with someone else.”语意一致，故选 A 项。32答案 B解析 横线后

27、半句“Or go to the gym every Monday，Wednesday and Friday.”属于另外一种锻炼的方法：定期锻炼。与 B 项“Sign up and go to exercise classes.”语意一致，故选 B 项。33答案 F解析 横线前两句告诉我们自然对减轻压抑症状有很大的影响，甚至只是看看湖泊和树也会有帮助。F 项“Take a walk around your neighbourhood or a local park”与本段主旨相符，故选 F 项。34答案 D解析 本段的主题是“Tie it to a goal.”D 项“Remind yourse

28、lf of your goal regularly.”与本段中心思想一致，故选 D 项。.微写作写作素材 (关于失业)1到目前为止，在一些社会组织的帮助下，很多失业工人很幸运地在郊区找到了工作。2这听起来相当令人鼓舞。3他们相信只要努力工作就能买得起自己的房子。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。补全短文35So far，with the help of some social 36.organisations,37.a great many unemployed workers have been 38.fortunate to find jobs 39.in the suburbs.It 40.sounds pretty encouraging.They believe they can 41.afford (to buy) their own houses if they work hard.