2019-2020学年北师大版英语必修5课件：Unit 13 Period Three

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1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Three Lesson 2 Personalities and Jobs,PART1,基础自测,默写练习(二),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 1.personality n. _ 2.clerk n. _ 3.conductor n. _ 4.butcher n. _ 5.athletic adj. _ 6.neat adj. _ 7.selfish adj. _ 8.characteristic n. _ 9.biology n. _ 10.pineapple n. _

2、,查看答案,个性；性格,职员,售货员；指挥,屠夫；肉商,喜爱运动的,整洁的,自私的,特点；特性,生物学,菠萝,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 11.独立的 adj. _依赖的 adj. _ 12.敏锐的；锋利的，尖的 adj. _使锋利 vt. _ 13.渴望，欲望 n. _ 14.满意，满足 n. _满意的 adj. _ 15.收获 n. _ 16.和善，亲切 n. _善良的 adj. _,查看答案,independent,dependent,sharp,sharpen,desire,satisfaction,satisfied,harvest,kindn

3、ess,kind,17.要求 n. _要求 vt. _ 18.在(上)船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上 prep. _ 19.助手，助理 n. _帮助，援助 vt. _ 20.翻译员 n. _翻译 vt. _翻译 n. _,查看答案,requirement,require,aboard,assistant,assist,translator,translate,translation,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分) 21.care about _ 22.get worried _ 23.放弃 _ 24.一束 _ 25.go camping _ 26.做

4、决定 _ 27.对自信 _ 28.独立于 _ 29.让某人满意的是 _ 30.meet ones requirements _,关心，在乎,变得焦虑,查看答案,give up,a bunch of,去野营,make a decision/make decisions,be confident about/of.,be independent of/from,to ones satisfaction,满足某人的要求,.完成句子(共5小题；每小题7分，满分35分) 31.Which student believes that people who work with computers are _

5、athletic _ they have to be creative？ 哪个学生认为做计算机工作的人不善于运动，但必须很有创造力？ 32.I find that very hard . 我发现那难以置信。 33.Ive just a bunch of flowers and walking into a restaurant. 我刚刚看见伊恩拿着一束鲜花走进了一家饭店。,查看答案,not,but,to believe,seen Ian holding,34.I really dislike garlic for lunch. 我真的不喜欢他午餐时吃大蒜。 35.She at Sea Worl

6、d but she prefers the independence of making her own decisions. 她过去在海洋世界工作，但是她喜欢独立作出自己的决定。,查看答案,it when he eats,used to work,PART2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,A confident person is someone who is sure that he or she can do something or deal with a situation successfully.自信的人有把握成功地做好某事或应对困境。,1,deal with对待，对付，与打

7、交道；处理；与相关，涉及；与做生意,重点词汇,一词多义 写出下列句子中deal with的汉语意思 (1)The young girl is good at dealing with all kinds of people. _ (2)The new book deals with many issues we are concerned about. _ (3)They like to deal with our company，for our products are of high quality._ (4)With so many questions to deal with，the

8、new manager couldnt sleep well. _,查看答案,与打交道,涉及,与做生意,处理,Thats/Its a deal！就这么办！成交！ make a deal with sb. 与某人做成一笔交易 a good/great deal(of)大量(的),(5)I sweep the floor and you wash the plates. Its a deal! 我扫地，你洗碗。 就这么定了！ (6)The other day she one of her classmates. 不久前她和她的一个同学做了一笔交易。 (7)When you move there，y

9、ou will see the famous actor . 你搬到那里后，会常见到那位著名演员的。,查看答案,made a deal with,a great deal,易混辨析 deal with，do with deal with中的deal 是不及物动词，表示“如何处理”时，与how搭配。 do with中的do是及物动词，表示“如何处理”时，与what搭配。,选词填空 deal with，do with (8)The man asked his wife what he should such bad apples. (9)She is so young that she doesn

10、t know how to such a situation.,查看答案,do with,deal with,independent adj.独立的；自主的；独自的,2,Someone independent is able to do things by themselves and in their own way.独立自主的人能自己独立做事并且有自己的工作方式。,be independent of/from脱离；不受的影响 independence n.独立；自主gain independence获得独立 dependent adj.依靠的；取决于的 depend v.依靠，依赖；取决于

11、depend on依靠；取决于,(1)I showed them I was independent by wearing strange clothes. 我通过穿奇装异服来向他们显示我是独立的。 (2)Her aim is to her parents by the time she graduates from college. 她的目标是到大学毕业时，不依赖她的父母，过独立的生活。 (3)Nigeria gained independence from Britain in 1960. 尼日利亚于1960年脱离英国获得独立。 (4)Im you to help me with my E

12、nglish. 我还在指望你帮我学英语呢。,查看答案,be independent of/from,depending on,desire n.渴望，欲望；要求；vt.渴望，希望；要求,3,Tour guides need to be independent，outgoing and have a desire to share information.导游应该独立、外向并且愿意和他人分享信息。,have a desire to do sth. 迫切想做某事have a desire for sth. 急于得到某物 desire sth. /to do sth. 渴望某物/做某事desire

13、sb. /sth. to do sth. 渴望某人/某物做某事desire that.渴望(从句中谓语动词用“should动词原形”， should可省略。类似的词还有：insist，request，suggest，require，urge等。) 注意：desire的名词作“请求；要求”讲时，与其相关的同位语从句、表语从句、宾语从句以及主语从句也常用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语部分为“(should)动词原形”。,查看答案,(1)Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook.(2018浙江) 我认识的人中好像很少有人有做饭的渴望

14、或时间。 (2)The freshman independent of his parents. 这位大一新生很渴望脱离父母的管束。 (3)The girl is working hard，for she desires (admit) into a key university. 这个女孩学习很刻苦，因为她渴望被重点大学录取。,has a strong desire to be,to be admitted,查看答案,一句多译 (4)我们渴望整个世界变得更加和平。 We all .(desire vt.复 合句) We all .(desire vt.简单句) .(desire n.),de

15、sire that the whole world (should) be more peaceful,desire the whole world to be more peaceful,Our desire is that the whole world (should) be more peaceful,I think tour guides must also get a lot of satisfaction out of seeing other people enjoying themselves.我认为导游在看到其他人玩得很开心的时候就会拥有极大的满足感。,satisfacti

16、on n.满意，满足；满足感,4,to sb. s satisfaction令某人感到满意的是with satisfaction满意地be far from satisfaction令人很不满意 satisfy vt.使满意，使满足satisfy ones need(s)satisfy the need(s) of sb. 满足某人的需要 satisfied adj.满意的，满足的be satisfied with对满意/满足 注意：satisfaction意为“满足，满意”时，是不可数名词；意为“快事，乐事”时，是可数名词。,(1)To his satisfaction，both of hi

17、s sons have grown up and are so independent. 让他满意的是，两个儿子都长大了，都很独立。 (2)He looked at them . 他十分满意地看着他们。 (3)This course is designed to satisfy the needs of adult learners. 这项课程是为了满足成年学习者的需要而设计的。 (4)The teacher what the students did that day. 老师对学生们那天做的事情很满意。,查看答案,with great satisfaction,was satisfied w

18、ith,require v.要求；需要,5,So many jobs require getting on well with other people因此许多职业都需要与人很好地相处。,require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事require doing/to be done需要被做require that sb. (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事It is required that sb. (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事。 requirement n.要求；所需要的东西meet/satisfy ones requirements满足某人

19、的需求,(1)In my first P.E.class，the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball.(2018北京) 在我的第一堂体育课上，老师要求我们跑圈，然后打垒球。 (2)The floor is so dirty! It really . 地板那么脏！确实该洗了。 (3)Her only requirement is that we (buy) her a train ticket. 她唯一的要求是我们应给她买一张火车票。 句型转换 (4)All passengers are required to show

20、 their tickets. that all passengers their tickets.,查看答案,requires washing/to be washed,(should)buy,It is required,(should) show,give up放弃,6,They must never give up.他们必须永不放弃。,give away赠送；分发；泄露 give in(to)屈服(于) give out分发；用完，耗尽 give off放出；散发出(气味等),(1)I tried to persuade him to give up his plan，but in v

21、ain. 我试图劝他放弃计划，但是没用。 (2)She was so stubborn that I had to her. 她那么固执，我只好向她屈服了。 (3)The rich man decided to most of his money to the project. 这个有钱人决定把大部分钱捐赠给这个项目。 (4)When the teacher came in，our monitor was the examination papers. 老师进来时，班长正在发卷子。,查看答案,give in to,give away,giving out,aboard prep.在飞机(船、火

22、车、公共汽车)上；adv.上飞机(船、车等),7,I feel that airlines should not allow new-born babies aboard their long distance flights.我认为航空公司不应该允许新出生的婴儿在他们的远程航班上。,go aboard a/the ship(plane，train，bus，etc.)上船(飞机、火车、公共汽车等) go aboardgo on board上船(飞机、火车、公共汽车等) All aboard！请大家上船(飞机、火车等)! Welcome aboard！欢迎乘坐！,(1)When I got th

23、ere，he was already aboard the plane. 我到那里时，他已经登机了。 (2)My sister finally the plane in time before it took off. 飞机起飞前，我妹妹终于及时登上了飞机。 (3)She hasnt talked to Bob since he . 自从鲍勃登船(机)后，她没有跟他说过话。,查看答案,went aboard,went aboard,易混辨析 aboard，abroad，board，broad aboard prep.& adv.在船(飞机、车)上；上船(飞机、火车等) abroad adv.，

24、adj.& n.在国外，到海外；往国外的；海外 board vt.上(船、飞机、车) broad adj.宽广的,选词填空 aboard，abroad，board，broad (4)When do you think he will come back from _ ? (5)The passengers are the plane now. (6)They were the last two people to go . (7)He has very shoulders.,查看答案,abroad,boarding,aboard,broad,Which student believes tha

25、t people who work with computers are not athletic but they have to be creative？哪个学生认为做计算机工作的人不善于运动，但必须很有创造力？,1,经典句式,not.but.不是而是，可以用来连接两个并列的成分，后面可跟名词、形容词、副词、短语和句子等；并且当连接两个主语时，谓语动词必须和与其靠近的那个主语保持人称和数的一致。有类似用法的还有not only.but also.；neither.nor.；either.or.等。,(1)Im not a physician but a surgeon. 我不是内科医生，而

26、是外科医生。 (2)The value of life is not what youve gained . 生命的价值不在于你获得了什么，而在于你做了些什么。 (3)Not only my parents but also my sister (like) the new film. 我的父母和姐姐都喜欢这部新电影。 单句改错 (4)It was not the driver but the passengers that was to blame for the accident.,查看答案,but what youve done,likes,were,此句中hard to believe

27、为“形容词动词不定式”结构在句中作宾语补足语，说明宾语的性质。 “宾语adj.to do sth. ”结构中的形容词为表示难易等的形容词：hard，difficult，impossible，easy，convenient，nice，tough，pleasant等。在这个结构中动词不定式中的动词与宾语有动宾关系，但使用主动形式。如果动词不定式中的动词为不及物动词，则需加上适当的介词。另外，这个结构还可在句中作表语。,2,I find that very hard to believe.我发现那难以置信。,(1)We find her very difficult to get along wit

28、h. 我们发现很难与她相处。 (2)Most of the students thought it the long sentence. 大多数学生认为这个长句子很难理解。 (3)The problem she put forward at the meeting is . 她在会上提出的这个问题有必要解决。 单句改错 (4)The old room was so wet that she found it uncomfortable to live., in,hard to understand,necessary to work out,查看答案,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演

29、练,1.The students are required (clean) the lab before they leave. 2.She gave her job and started writing poetry. 3.The boss asked his (assist) to buy us some food and fruit. 4.You are an adult and should be (depend) of your parents. 5.The young man desired that he (send)to help those in need. 6.Body

30、language can give a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive. 7.I will cook something nice for you in appreciation of your (kind).,.单句语法填空,查看答案,to clean,up,assistant,independent,(should) be sent,away,kindness,8.Sitting beside the presid

31、ent was an excellent woman (translate). 9.Neither Toms friends nor Tom (know) how to spell the word. 10.I really dont know to deal with the matter.,查看答案,translator,knows,how,11.For most of us，the instructions were . 对我们大多数人来说，这些指示很难遵从。 12.Some people really others put finger prints on their screens.

32、 有些人真的很不喜欢别人把指纹印在他们的屏幕上。 13.I when I walked past. (see.doing) 我路过时，看到麦克抱着一大束美丽的花。 14.It was that mattered. 重要的是你做了什么而不是你说了什么。,.完成句子,查看答案,hard to follow,dislike it when,saw Mike holding a big bunch of beautiful flowers,not what you said but what you did,15.The government expressed a desire that the people trapped in the ruins without delay. 政府表达了立即拯救被困在废墟中的人的愿望。,查看答案,(should) be rescued,