2019-2020学年北师大版英语选修6课件：Unit 16 Period Four

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1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 3,互动探究,PART 4,达标检测,Period Four Lesson 3 Life Stories,PART 2,课文预读,PART1,基础自测,默写练习(三),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) 1.superb adj. 2.severe adj. 3.stubborn adj. 4.former adj. 5.troublesome adj. _ 6.straightforward adj. 7.precise adj. 8.precious adj. 9.expand v. _,查看答案,出色的，卓越的,严重的；严厉

2、的,倔强的，固执的,以前的,引起麻烦的,直接的；坦率的,准确的，精确的,宝贵的，珍贵的,扩大，扩充,plex adj. 11.warmth n. _ 12.breakthrough n. _,查看答案,复杂的,温暖,突破，重大发现,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分) 1.限制，约束 n. _限制，约束vt. 2.不能忍受的 adj. _能忍受的 adj. _ 3.渴望的，热衷的 adj. _渴望地，迫切地 adv. _ 4.逐渐的 adj. _逐渐地 adv. _,查看答案,restriction,restrict,unbearable,bearable,eage

3、r,eagerly,gradual,gradually,5.明显的，显而易见的 adj. _显然地 adv. _ 6.甜蜜，温柔 n. _甜的 adj. _ 7.不确定的 adj. _确定的 adj. _,查看答案,apparent,apparently,sweetness,sweet,uncertain,certain,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分) 1.共有，共同 _ 2.bring in _ 3.打开；开放 4.既然，由于 5.be eager to do sth. _ 6.work on _,查看答案,in common,介绍；引进；挣得,ope

4、n up,now that,渴望做某事,致力于,.完成句子(共5小题；每小题10分，满分50分) 1. ，she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could. 既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。 2.Her words puzzled me very much because I did not then understand anything . 她的话使我感到非常困惑，因为那时我若不用手触摸就什么都不理解。 3.I my teacher could not show me l

5、ove. 我感到奇怪，为什么老师不能告诉我什么是爱。,查看答案,Now that Helen understood the key to language,unless I touched it,thought it strange that,4.The word “think” was also a difficult one for Helen but she had a breakthrough . “think”这个单词对海伦来说也是一个很难学的词，但是在做一件简单的事情时，她取得了突破性进展。 5.It was the first time Helen a word for some

6、thing she couldnt touch. 这是海伦第一次明白这么复杂的单词一个表示一种她触摸不到的东西的单词。,查看答案,while working on a simple task,had understood such a complex word,PART2,课文预读,回归教材 萃取文本主旨,.True(T) or False(F). 1.The word “love” was a complex word for Helen.( ) 2.Helen didnt find it difficult to understand the word “love”.( ) 3.The u

7、nderstanding of “think” helped her understand “love”.( ) 4.Helen got to know the meaning of “love” through touching.( ) 5.Annes first goal was to teach Helen to learn language.( ),查看答案,T,F,T,F,F,查看答案,.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer. 1.Anne Sullivan could understand Helen well

8、because she . A.was a doctor B.had had eyesight problems early in her life C.was almost the same age as Helen D.was a good teacher,查看答案,2.When Hellen learned the word “ ”，she began to understand her teacher was telling her the meaning of the object. A.water B.love C.doll D.think,查看答案,3.Of the follow

9、ing words，which is the most difficult for Helen to learn? A.Love. B.Water. C.Think. D.Doll,查看答案,4.When ，Helen learned the meaning of “think”. A.making necklaces B.making a doll C.playing in the park D.smelling the violets,5.The words “love” and “think” are . A.objective B.abstract C.material D.concr

10、ete,查看答案,PART3,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,With these severe restrictions on her communication，Helens behaviour was often unbearable.因为有这些交流上的严重的限制，海伦的有些行为经常让人难以忍受。,1,severe adj.严重的；严厉的；艰难的,be severe on/with sb. 对某人严厉be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格 severely adv.非常严重地,重点词汇,(1)The party suffe

11、red severe losses during the last election. 该政党在上次的选举中遭到惨败。 (2)The courts are becoming more severe on/with young offenders. 法庭对少年犯的处罚趋于严厉。 (3)Our teacher is strict her work and is strict us. 我们的老师对她的工作要求严格，对我们也很严格。 单句改错 (4)Anyone breaking the law will be severe punished.,查看答案,in,severely,with,restri

12、ction n.限制，约束 make/place restrictions on限制speed restrictions速度限制 restrict vt.限制，限定；约束restrict ones freedom 限制某人的自由restrict.to.把限制在(to是介词，后跟名词或动名词)restrict oneself to sth. /to doing sth. 限制自己(做)某事,(5)The government placed/made restrictions on the number of foreign cars that could be imported. 政府限制了进口

13、车的数量。 (6)These clothes restrict your freedom of movement. 这些衣服使你行动不便。 (7)Access to the club members only. 俱乐部仅对会员开放。 (8)I one cup of coffee a day. 我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。,查看答案,is restricted to,restrict myself to, eager adj.渴望的，热衷的,2,Now that Helen understood the key to language，she was very eager to learn mo

14、re and use it as much as she could.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。,be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事be eager for sth. 渴望(得到)某物 eagerly adv.渴望地；急切地 注意：表示“急切盼望(做)”的短语还有： long for sth. ，be dying/anxious for/to do sth. ，be hungry/thirsty for sth.,(1)Some of us were confident and eager to take part in the c

15、lass activity；others were nervous and anxious.(2018全国) 我们中的一些人很自信，渴望参加班级活动，而有些人却紧张而且焦虑。 (2)When I was in trouble，I was eager for your help. 当我处于困境时，我很渴望得到你的帮助。 (3)When I walked out of the hall，I saw the fans waiting there (eager). 当走出大厅时，我看到粉丝们正在那里急切地等待着。,查看答案,eagerly,选词填空 eager，anxious (4)She is to

16、 go to college，but about the College Entrance Examination.,查看答案,eager,anxious,易混辨析 eager，anxious eager渴望的，急切的，强调“热切地期待获得成功或办成某事”的心情。 anxious渴望的，焦急的，强调的是“担心或焦急”的心情。,expand v.扩大，扩充；膨胀，扩张；详述,3,As Helens knowledge and vocabulary expanded，she asked more and more questions.随着知识面的扩大和词汇量的增加，海伦问的问题越来越多。,expa

17、nd.into.把扩展成 expand into.扩大成 expand on/upon详述 助学图解,查看答案,(1)The teacher asked the students to expand some words into a story. 老师让学生把几个单词编成一个故事。 (2)His modest business eventually expanded into a supermarket empire. 他原先不大的生意后来扩展成了大型超市。 (3)He later expanded his statement. 他后来详细陈述了他的声明。,on/upon,易混辨析 expa

18、nd，extend，spread expand主要指物体由于外力或内力的作用而使(尺寸、数字或数量等)扩大；扩大活动范围。多用于抽象事物。 extend延伸，延长建筑或道路、时间等；伸展手臂、腿等；扩大控制、影响力等。多用于具体事物。 spread把(物)铺开、张开；(疾病、感情、问题或大火等)蔓延；(消息、思想等)流传，传播；张开(手臂、双腿等)。,选词填空 expand，extend，spread (4)They the road for three more miles last year. (5)The rumor was widely among the crowd. (6)The

19、company wants to its range of trade.,查看答案,extended,spread,expand,Now that Helen understood the key to language，she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。,1,经典句式,now that既然，由于，是连词词组，引导原因状语从句。在语义上相当于since，表示明显的原因或既成的事实。that在口语中可以省略。,(1)Now tha

20、t information is being spread and monitored in different ways，researchers are discovering new rules. 既然信息正在以不同的方式被扩散和监控，研究者们正在发掘新的规则。 (2) ，youd better have a rest. 既然你已经完成工作了，你最好休息一下。,查看答案,Now that/Since you have finished your work,易混辨析 because，since，for，now that because用来回答why疑问句，表示直接原因和必然的因果关系，语气最

21、强。 since语气较弱，强调已知晓、无需加以说明的原因或事实。 for语气最弱，用来补充说明理由或提供一种解释。 now that既然，与since 同义，但更突出事实本身，口语中that 常可省略。,选词填空 because，since，for，now that (3) you cant go，Ill ask Lao Li instead. (4)The girl didnt go to school she was badly ill. (5)He must have had some bad news， he is so quiet.,查看答案,Since/Now that,becau

22、se,for,本句中it作形式宾语，strange为形容词作宾语补足语，that从句为真正的宾语。 当think，make，find，feel，consider等动词后面是不定式或从句作宾语，并且宾语带有补语时，通常用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语置于宾补后，构成句式：主语谓语动词it宾语补足语真正的宾语。,2,I thought it strange that my teacher could not show me love.我感到奇怪，为什么老师不能告诉我什么是爱。,(1)I find it hard to do the job well. 我发现做好这项工作很难。 (2)You can

23、 rely on it that he will come on time. 你可以相信他会准时来的。 (3)No matter where he is，he to go for a walk before breakfast. 无论他在哪里，他都把早餐之前去散步作为惯例。 句型转换 (4)We think it is necessary that we go home.(改为简单句) We think home.,查看答案,makes it a rule,it necessary to go,句中的while working on a simple task为状语从句while she wa

24、s working on a simple task的省略形式。时间、条件、让步、方式等状语从句的省略有两种情况： 从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句谓语中含有be动词，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。 从句的主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be动词，那么从句中的it可以和be动词一起省略。,3,The word “think” was also a difficult one for Helen but she had a breakthrough while working on a simple task.“think”这个单词对海伦来说也是一个很难学的词，但是在做一件简单的事情时，她取得了

25、突破性进展。,(1)I wont attend his party unless (I am) invited. 除非被邀请，否则我不会去参加他的派对。 (2) ，dont hesitate to give me a call. 如果有必要，请立刻给我打电话。 (3) ，Ill go to see my teacher living in the countryside. 方便时，我会去看望我住在农村的老师。 单句改错 (4)The man picked up a little French while was living in France. 或The man picked up a li

26、ttle French while was living in France.,查看答案, he,If (it is) necessary,When (it is) convenient,在“It is/was the first/second.time (that).”结构中，主语除it外，还可用this，that等，从句中一般用完成时态。如果前面是is，从句用现在完成时；如果前面是was，从句用过去完成时。 Its time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做的时候了。 It is (high/about)time (that).should do/did.该是做的时候了。(其

27、中should不可省略),4,It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex worda word for something she couldnt touch.这是海伦第一次明白这么复杂的单词一个表示一种她触摸不到的东西的单词。,(1)This is the first time that I have been in Russia. 这是我第一次来俄罗斯。 (2)It was the third time that she (go) abroad. 这是她第三次出国了。 (3)Its time for you (pay)

28、 attention to your attitude towards your work. 你该注意一下你的工作态度了。 单句改错 (4)Its time that you would put your heart into your study. 或 Its time that you would put your heart into your study.,should,查看答案,had gone,to pay,PART4,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.There is a severe (restrict) on smoking in schools. 2.I wasnt t

29、here，but (apparent) the concert was amazing. 3.Cinemas may (gradual) be replaced by TVs and computers in the next century. 4.There were a large crowd waiting outside eager (see) the pop singer. 5.Now you have a good chance，why dont you grasp it? 6.The old building was (severe) damaged in the earthqu

30、ake. 7.It was the third time that Mr Smith (visit) the Summer Palace.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,restriction,apparently,gradually,to see,that,severely,had visited,8.I find difficult to work out these problems in five minutes. 9.The sandbank was (certain)，like quicksand under his feet. 10.If (ask) to look after lu

31、ggage for someone else，inform the police at once.,查看答案,it,uncertain,asked,11.They where they are to hold the conference. 他们还没有宣布在哪里举行会议。 12. ，I wont be able to help you. 除非你改变想法，否则我帮不了你。 13. helped me overcome all kinds of difficulties. 是我的老师帮助我克服了各种困难。 14. ，these products enjoyed great success. 当第一

32、次被引入市场，这些产品就大获成功。 15.Ten days later，the man returned home， . 十天后这个人回到了家，又饿又累。,.完成句子,查看答案,havent made it known,Unless you change your mind,It was my teacher who/that,When first introduced to the market,hungry and tired,Helen Keller was a very specially girl who needed superb teacher.By the time she w

33、as seven year old，she still couldnt speak，read and write.Anne Sullivan，a teacher，was brought into to help Helen.Her the first goal was to stop Helens troublesome behaviour.Helen would have to learn to understand words spelling on her hand.Then one day，as the water flowed over one hand，Anne spells “w-a-t-e-r” into the other hand.Helen suddenly had a burst of understand.Finally，the world of words was opening up to him.,.课文短文改错,查看答案,special, a,years,or,in,spelled,spelled,understanding,her,