2019-2020学年人教版英语必修五课件:Unit 5 Period Two
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1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Warming Up & ReadingLanguage points,PART1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分) 1.temporary adj. _ 2.choke vi.& vt. _ 3.essential adj. _ 4.organ n. _ 5.layer n. _ 6.barrier n. _ plex adj. _,查看答案,暂时的;临时的,(使)噎住;(使)窒息,最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的,器官,层;层次,屏障;障碍(物
2、),复杂的,8.liquid n. _ 9.heal vi.& vt. _ 10.scissors n.(pl.) _ 11.bandage n. _ 12.vital adj. _ 13.label vt. _n. _ 14.wrist n. _ 15.damp adj. _,查看答案,液体,(使)康复;(使)化解,剪刀,绷带,至关重要的;生死攸关的,加标签或标记;分类,标签;标记,手腕,潮湿的,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分) 16. n. 损伤;伤害 vt. 使受伤;弄伤 adj. 受伤的 17. vi.& vt. 流血 n. 血;血液 18. n. 皮;
3、皮肤 19. n. 毒药;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒 adj. 有毒的,查看答案,injury,injure,injured,bleed,blood,skin,poison,poisonous,查看答案,20. n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性) vi. 变化;变动 adj. 各种各样的 21. adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的 adv. 轻微地;温和地 22. n. 平底锅;盘子 23. vi.& vt. (使)膨胀;隆起 adj. 肿胀的,variety,various,mild,mildly,pan,swell,swollen,vary,查看答案,24. adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的
4、adj. 可忍受的;能应付的 v. 忍受 25. vt.& vi. 榨;挤;压榨 26. n. 传染;传染病;感染 vt. 传染;感染 27. n. 症状;征兆 28. vt.& vi. 倒;灌;注;涌 29. n. 袖子 30. n. 女衬衫,unbearable,bearable,bear,squeeze,infection,infect,symptom,pour,sleeve,blouse,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分) 31. (对伤患者的)急救 32. 生病 33. 受伤 34. 榨出;挤出 35. 反复;多次 36.a variety of
5、_ 37.electric shock _ 38.take off _ 39.get infected _ 40.in place _,查看答案,first aid,fall ill,get injured,squeeze out,over and over again,各种各样的,触电;电休克,脱掉,感染,在适当的位置;适当,.完成句子(共5小题;每题4分,满分20分) 41.The functions of your skin are also very complex:._and it gives you your sense of touch. 你的皮肤的作用也很复杂:正是它使你感到冷
6、热和疼痛,它还使你有触觉。 42.So ,if your skin gets burned it can be very serious. 因此,你可以想象得到,如果你的皮肤被烧伤,就可能非常严重。,查看答案,it is where you feel cold,,heat or pain,as you can imagine,43.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary . 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把它脱掉。必要时可使用剪刀。 44.If burns are on arms or legs,keep them higher than th
7、e heart, . 如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部,要尽可能把手臂或腿抬到高于心脏的位置。 45.If the injuries are second or third degree burns,_. 如果是二度或者三度烧伤,把伤者立刻送去看医生或送往医院是至关重要的。,查看答案,unless it is stuck to the burn,if possible,it is vital to get the victim to,the doctor or hospital at once,PART2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,First aid is a temporary form
8、of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.急救是在找到医生之前给突然生病或受伤的人的一种暂时的援助形式。,1,aid n.& vt.帮助;援助;资助,重点词汇,first aid急救 in aid of为了帮助 with the aid of sb. with sb. s aid 在某人的帮助下 come to ones aid 来帮助某人 aid sb. in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事上帮助某人 aid sb. with sth. 以某
9、物帮助某人 aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事,(1)Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. (2018全国) 为了帮助贫穷的人,霍尔克庄园再次开放了它的花园。 (2)They were accused of aiding him in his escape. 他们被控告帮助他逃跑。 (3) the aid of a local artist,the pupils created the wall painting. 在当地一位画家的帮助下,学生们创作了这幅壁画。 (4)We have
10、aided him (finish) the work ahead of time. 我们已帮助他提前完工了。 单句改错 (5)She is collecting money in the aid of the poor children.,查看答案,With,to finish,fall ill生病(表示动作),(6)She had to stay at home because her son fell ill yesterday. 昨天因为儿子生病她得待在家里。,易混辨析 fall ill,be ill fall ill强调突然病倒。短暂性动词短语,不与表示一段时间的状语连用 be il
11、l表示生病的状态。延续性动词短语,可与表示一段时间的状语连用,(7)The teacher suddenly while she was giving class.Since then she _for half a year. 那位老师上课时突然生病。自那时起她已经病了半年了。 单句改错 (8)The old man has fallen ill for more than ten days.,查看答案,fell ill,has,been ill,been,injury n.损伤;伤害,2,Often the illness or injury is not serious,but ther
12、e are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.一般情况下,疾病或者伤害不是很严重,但是也有一些时候快速地实施急救能够挽救生命。,do sb. an injury/do an injury to sb. 伤害某人 injure vt.损伤;伤害 injured adj.受伤的the injured伤者,(1)Dont do that.Youll do yourself an injury. 别那样做,你会把自己弄伤的。 (2)I heard that her son (injure) in the accident.
13、 我听说她儿子在事故中受伤了。 (3)The (injure) were sent to the nearest hospital at once. 伤者立刻被送往最近的医院。,查看答案,was injured,injured,易混辨析 injure,wound,hurt injure指人在意外事故中受到的伤害,可用于无生命物体的损坏,更多用于对人的某个部位的损伤。 wound指利器或子弹对肉体造成的伤害,是出血的、严重的伤,特指战场上的受伤。 hurt指一般的肉体伤害,尤指精神上或感情上的伤害。此外hurt也可用作不及物动词,意为“受伤”。,选词填空 injure,wound,hurt (4
14、)Luckily no one got in the battle. (5)You really me when you said I was selfish. (6)In the traffic accident ten were killed and eight were .,查看答案,wounded,hurt,injured,variety n.种类;变化;多样(化);多变(性),3,You can get burned by a variety of things:.你可能会被各种各样的东西烧伤:,a variety ofvarieties of 各种各样的 vary v.相异,不同;
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