2019-2020学年人教版英语必修5:Unit 5 Section Ⅱ 课时作业(一)课时作业(含答案)
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1、Section The Language Points of Reading课时作业( 一)对应学生用书 P51.完形填空Lauren, 17, was travelling home with her father from a first aid road show when they found the police alongside two young men lying face down in the street.Laurens father, Mick Askham, remembered, “The two young men had been _1_ in a stree
2、t fight. Since the police werent carrying any first aid gear, they were _2_ when Lauren and I stopped to help.”Lauren said, “This was my first incident and I kept thinking to myself: just stay _3_. All the things Id learned during first aid training came back to me.”She explained, “One lad (少年) had
3、been hit hard over the headhis head was _4_ open and he almost lost _5_. The other had been stabbed (捅) near the top of his leg and was _6_ badly.”“My dad went over to _7_ the lad with the head injury, talking to him all the while to try and keep him _8_. Meanwhile, I then joined a police officer to
4、 treat the other mans knife injury, _9_ Dad shouted to tell us what to do.”Mick added, “The man Lauren and the police officer helped had a serious knife _10_, so they applied direct pressure and _11_ a pad over the wound.”After five minutes, things took a sharp _12_ for the worse when large groups o
5、f young men returned to the _13_ and continued their argument with the police just ten yards away from the first aiders.Lauren recalled, “They started shouting and _14_ each other right next to usit was really threatening. You think, Am I in _15_ here? But we just carried on helping the injuredwith
6、all this trouble going on _16_ usuntil the ambulances arrived.”Mick added, “Lauren _17_ fantastic courage for a 17yearold with only basic first aid skills. Theres no doubt that her and the police officers actions_18_ the casualtys bleeding and keeping him _19_helped the guy before the _20_ arrived.”
7、篇 章 导 读 : 本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文 ,主 要 讲 述 了 劳 伦 和 她 的 父 亲 帮 助 警 察 对 两 个 在 街 头 受 伤 的 少 年 进 行 急 救 的 过 程 ,以 及 人 们 对 劳 伦 的 赞 美 。1A.defeated BrejectedC injured Dassisted答案:C 结合第一段中的“two young men lying face down in the street”和空格后面的“in a street fight”可知,这两个人在街头打架中受伤了。 injured “受伤的” 。2A.admirable BexcitedC cauti
8、ous Dgrateful答案:D 由空格前面的“Since the police werent carrying any first aid gear”可知,由于警察没有任何的急救设备,因此当劳伦和她的父亲来帮忙的时候,警察们非常感激。3A.calm BstillC quiet Dsafe答案:A 根据空格前面的“This was my first incident and I kept thinking to myself”可知,这是她第一次进行急救,因此告诫自己:要保持镇定,不要慌。stay clam “保持镇定” 。4A.spotted BsplitCconfirmed Dpresse
9、d答案:B 结合空格前面的“One lad (少年) had been hit hard over the head”可知,一位少年的头部受到了严重的创伤。split “把分开;(使)裂开” 。5A.heart BmemoryCconsciousness Dcourage答案:C 根据前面的“his head was _4_ open” 可知,这位少年的头部受伤严重,因此几乎失去了意识。6A.swelling BtremblingC hurting Dbleeding答案:D 由前面的“The other had been stabbed (捅 ) near the top of his le
10、g”可知,另外一位少年的腿部被刀捅了,因此流血不止。7A.cure BrollC treat Dblame答案:C 结合空格前面的“My dad went over”和后面的“the lad with the head injury”可知,此处表示劳伦的父亲去救治头部受伤的那位少年。下文中的“treat the other mans knife injury”也是提示。8A.awake BsilentC alive D asleep答案:A 由语境并结合常识可知,劳伦的父亲和这位头部严重受伤的少年说话,目的是使他保持清醒。9A.though BwhileCbecause Dwhen答案:B 此
11、处与前面的“I then joined a police officer to treat the other mans knife injury”进行对比, while 在这里表示两种情况的对比。10A.infection BsymptomCpoison Dwound答案:D 这里表示他受到的刀伤,因此使用 wound。下文中的 a pad over the wound 也是提示。11A.placed BmadeCpreserved Dpacked答案:A 结合语境“they applied direct pressure”和后面的“a pad over the wound”可知,此处表示在
12、他的伤口上放了一块垫子。12A.increase BchangeCturn Deffect答案:C 从空格前面的“things took a sharp”和后面的“for the worse”可知,此处表示事情变得更糟了。take a sharp turn “(突如其来的)变化” 。13A.square BsceneCshop Dstation答案:B 结合空格后面的“continued their argument with the police just ten yards away from the first aiders”可知,此处表示那些人又回到了现场(scene),和警察们开始争
13、吵。14A.comforting BcryingCattending Dthreatening答案:D 由后面提到的“it was really threatening”并结合选项可知,D 项符合语境。15A.danger BneedCcontrol Dcharge答案:A 与前面的“threatening”呼应,此处表示处在危险之中。16A.with BforCaround Dto答案:C 根据语境可知,劳伦和她父亲在进行急救的时候,周围一片混乱。17A.acquired BshowedCdemanded Drepresented答案:B 根据后面的“fantastic courage fo
14、r a 17yearold with only basic first aid skills”可知,此处是说劳伦展现了(showed)非凡的勇气。18A.easing BpreventingCinspecting Dcirculating答案:B 根据上文内容和后面的“the casualtys bleeding”可知,此处表示阻止(preventing)受伤的人流血。19A.enjoyable BpatientCmotionless Denergetic答案:C 结合第一段中的“lying face down in the street”和该空格前面的“keeping him”可知,应选 C
15、,表示使他保持不动。20A.ambulance BpoliceCfirefighter Daudience答案:A 由文章倒数第二段最后一句中的“until the ambulances arrived”可知,此处表示在救护车到来之前。.阅读理解ACarbon monoxide (一氧化碳) poisoning kills and injures many people and animals around the world. The gas has been a problem since people first began burning fuels to cook food or t
16、o create heat. It is a problem in all parts of the world that experience cold weather.Carbon monoxide is called the silent killer because people do not know it is in the air. The gas has no color. It has no taste. It has no smell. It does not cause burning eyes. And it does not cause people to cough
17、. But it is very deadly. It robs the body of its ability to use oxygen.Carbon monoxide decreases the ability of the blood to carry oxygen to body tissues. It does this by linking with the blood. When the gas links with the blood, the blood is no longer able to carry oxygen to the tissues that need i
18、t.Damage to the body can begin very quickly from large amounts of carbon monoxide. How quickly this happens depends on the length of time a person is breathing the gas and the amount of the gas he or she breathes in.Carbon monoxide poisoning has warning signs. But people have to be awake to recogniz
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