2019-2020学年人教版英语必修5:Unit 5 Section Ⅱ 课时作业(二)课时作业(含答案)
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1、课时作业( 二)对应学生用书 P53基础题.单词拼写1He cut off the flowers on the stalk with a pair of s_.答案:scissors2Many people believe the link between happiness and money is c_.答案:complex3That coat is too heavy for such a m_ day.答案:mild4She was taken to hospital with serious head i_.答案:injuries5These affect all three la
2、yers of the skin and any t_ and organs under the skin.答案:tissue6My eyes were so _ (肿胀的) that I could hardly see anything.答案:swollen7This kind of mushrooms contains a deadly _ (毒素). You cant eat them.答案:poison8I had one of my _ (脚踝) hurt when I was having a PE lesson, so I have to stay at home.答案:ank
3、les9There is a close link between exposure to _ (辐射) and cancer.答案:radiation10The Yangtze river is a natural _ (屏障) to the northeast.答案:barrier.选词填空knock over; catch fire; prevent . from . ; get injured; a variety of; squeeze out; over and over again; in place; fall ill; stick to1Thinking that the p
4、etrol in the car would _, they ran to the damaged car and pulled Tom out of it.答案:catch fire2Dont take off your coat, or you may _ in such cold weather.答案:fall ill3Its very hot in the room, so I can feel my shirt _ my back.答案:sticking to4The weak vision _ him _ focusing accurately.答案:prevented; from
5、5He took off his wet clothes and _ the water in them.答案:squeezed out6Dont tell the story _; we have all known it.答案:over and over again7I _ my cup when I was cleaning my table and my keyboard was destroyed.答案:knocked over8After reading this novel, please put it _.答案:in place9Three people were killed
6、 and five _ in the crash.答案:got injured102017浙江高考 Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting _ answers.答案:a variety of.单句语法填空1More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a wide _ (vary) of goods.答案:variety 句意:越来越多的人选择去超市购物,因为超市提供各种各样的商品。a variety of “
7、种类繁多的;各种各样的” 。2This gas is highly _ (poison), so please keep away.答案:poisonous 句意:这种气体有剧毒,请远离。由副词 highly 可知,应填形容词 poisonous。3Five of us squeezed _ the back seat of the car.答案:into 句意:我们中的五个人挤进了汽车后座。squeeze into 是固定搭配,意为“挤进” 。4Although he had previously led a stable life, unemployment and a series of
8、 illnesses left him _ (temporary) without a home.答案:temporarily 句意:尽管他之前过着稳定的生活,可是失业和一系列的疾病导致他暂时无家可归。修饰介词短语应用副词。故填 temporarily。5She complained loudly to the shopkeeper, who answered her _ (mild)答案:mildly 句意:她大声地向店主抱怨,店主却温和地回答她。此处应填副词 mildly 修饰动词 answer。6We must do what we can to prevent the source o
9、f all the water supplies from _ (pollute)答案:being polluted 句意:我们必须做我们力所能及的事情去阻止供水水源被污染。prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth. “阻止某人/ 某物做某事” ,是固定搭配,而 pollute 与 the source of all water supplies 之间是被动关系,因此用动名词的被动式。.单句改错1Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I get paying on Friday._答
10、案:payingpaid2Look out for cars when you crossing the street._答案:去掉 you 或 you 后加 are3If is possible, Id like to have two copies of it._答案:去掉 is 或 is 前加 it4Dont move anything here. Mother likes everything to be in the place._答案:去掉 the5Once a decision has been made, all of us should stick it._答案:stick
11、后加 to.完成句子1Living in a polluted environment, people may _ easily.生活在受污染的环境中,人们很容易生病。答案:fall ill2Her classmates encouraged her to _ it and eventually she reached her goal.她的同学鼓励她坚持下去,最后她终于达到了目标。答案:stick to3_ to have healthy eating habits.拥有健康的饮食习惯对我们来说很必要。答案:Its necessary for us4It is vital that _ go
12、od preparations for the exam.对我们来说,好好准备这次考试是十分重要的。答案:we (should) make5The air quality in the city, _ in the newspaper, has improved over the past two months.正如报纸上所报道的那样,这个城市的空气质量在过去的两个月里有所改善。答案:as is reported能力题.阅读理解AAustralian researchers have studied records of 105 plane crashes and interviews wit
13、h more than 2,000 survivors of traffic accidents, and outlined the following selfhelp tips.First, sit with your family but escape separately. About 50 percent of passengers travel with at least one companion. If you are traveling with your family, try not to sit separately because in an emergency, f
14、amilies who are separated will try to reunite before they escape, thus missing the best time to escape. However, it is best to escape separately because it will improve your chances of survival.Second, have your seat belts securely fastened. The shoulder belt should be worn closely against the body,
15、 over the shoulder, across the chest, and never under the arms. It should not be too close to your shoulder joint, which may cause the belt easily to slip off. It is best to wear the belt two fingers away from your shoulder joint. The lap belt should be firm against the body and low across the hips
16、(臀部) in order to prevent collision forces from hurting your viscera (内脏). Make sure both belts are fastened closely against the body.Third, find the nearest exit on board. A study found that the average distance a survivor will take in an escape is seven seat rows, so choose a passage seat within th
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