2019-2020学年人教版英语选修六课件：Unit 3 Period Two

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1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Warming Up & ReadingLanguage points,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习(一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分) 1.alcohol n. _ 2.fitness n. _ 3.obesity n. _ 4.ban vt. _n. _ 5.due adj. _ 6.addicted adj. _ 7.nicotine n. _ 8.automatic adj. _,查看答案,酒；酒精,健康,(过度)肥胖；肥胖症,禁止；取缔,禁令；谴责,欠款

2、的；预定的；到期的,入了迷的；上了瘾的,尼古丁,无意识的；自动的,9.lung n. _ 10.pregnant adj. _ 11.abnormal adj. _ 12.resolve n. _ 13.packet n. _ 14.chemist n. _ prehension n. _,查看答案,肺,怀孕的,畸形的；异常的,决心；决定,小包；小盒,药剂师；化学家,理解(力),.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分) 16. n.& vt. 滥用；虐待 17. n. 压力；重音vt. 加压力于；使紧张；强调 adj. 产生压力的；紧张的 18. adj. 困难的；强硬

3、的 19. n. 青少年adj. 青春期的 n. 青春期 20. vt. 使习惯于 adj. 惯常的；习惯了的,abuse,stress,stressful,adolescence,adolescent,tough,accustom,accustomed,查看答案,21. n. 收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程 v. 收回；撤退 22. adj. 精神的；智力的 23. vt. 停止(做某事)；离开 24. n. 结果；努力 adj. 有效的；有影响的 vt. 影响 25. adj. 气喘吁吁的；屏息的 26. adj. 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的,查看答案,withdrawal,withdr

4、aw,mental,effective,effect,quit,affect,unfit,breathless,27. vt. 加强；巩固；使坚强vi. 变强 n. 力量 28. adj. 绝望的；拼命的 29. adj. 失望的；沮丧的 n. 失望 adj. 令人失望的 30. adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的 adj. 可耻的,查看答案,desperate,disappointed,disappointment,shameful,disappointing,ashamed,strength,strengthen,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分) 31.由于

5、_ 32.对有瘾 _ 33.习惯于 _ 34.对作出决定 _ 35.想要(做) _ 36.give up _ 37.再三地；反复地 _ 38.对造成伤害/损伤 _ 39.throw away _ 40.instead of _,due to,be addicted to,be accustomed to,decide on,feel like (doing),放弃；戒掉,over and over again,do damage to.,查看答案,扔掉；拋弃,代替；而不是,.完成句子(共5小题；每题7分，满分35分) 41. at my age I am still fit enough to

6、 cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. 这好像很惊奇吧，在我这样的年纪，仍然身体足够健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20千米。 42.Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are . 你妈妈告诉我，你不久前开始吸烟了，而且现在你发现很难把它戒掉。,查看答案,It seems amazing that,finding it difficult to give it up,43.I believed I was happier and more relaxed ,

7、 so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. 我那时认为，抽了一支烟后就会感到更轻松愉快，于是我就开始认为只有抽烟才能使自己感觉良好。 44.I do hope so because I want you to live . 我的确希望如此，因为我想让你能像我这样活得健康长寿。 45.It is not easy to stop smoking, but millions have managed to quit and _. 戒烟不容易，但几百万的人已经成功地戒掉了烟，所以你也能。,查看答案,after hav

8、ing a cigarette,as long and healthy a life as I have,so can,you,PART2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,stress n.压力；重音；重要性(on.)；vt.加压力于；使紧张；强调,1,lay/place/put stress on sth. 强调某事；给某物压力under stress在压力下stress out过度劳累；紧张 stressed adj.焦虑不安的，心力交瘁的 stressful adj.压力重的；紧张的,重点词汇,(1)Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in t

9、he text to stress his importance in literature.(2018浙江) 文章中把狄更斯和名画蒙娜丽莎相比就是为了强调狄更斯在文学中的重要地位。 (2)Ive been really stressed out at work recently. 最近我真觉得工作压力很大。 (3)We all know that nowadays most students are . 我们都知道，现在大多数学生压力都很大。,查看答案,under great stress,单句改错 (4)For most of the girls，it is a stressed job.

10、 (5)The students in China often feel stressful when facing so many exams.,查看答案,stressful,stressed,ban vt.禁止；取缔；n.谴责；禁令,2,Do you think smoking should be banned？你认为应该禁止吸烟吗？,ban doing sth. 禁止做某事ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 a ban on sth. 关于某事的禁令,(1)In my opinion，taking cellphones with the students sh

11、ould not be banned，but limited to certain areas. 依我看，学生带手机不该被禁止，但应该被限制在某些区域。 (2)They in the river. 他们被禁止在河里游泳。 (3)The law bans (sell) alcohol to those under 18 in the country. 在那个国家法律禁止卖酒给18岁以下的人。 单句改错 (4)The manager has declared a ban about smoking in theatres.,查看答案,are banned from swimming,selling

12、,on,due to由于,3,I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。,be due to do sth. 预期做某事，预计做某事 be due to sth. /doing sth. /sb. 归因于某事/归因于做某事/应归于某人,查看答案,(1)The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to ones personal

13、 history and psychological traits.(2018北京) 有的人容易被某些事情激怒，而有的人不容易被激怒，原因归结于个人的过往经历和心理特点。 (2)The train is due (arrive) at 5 oclock. 火车预计在5点到达。 单句改错 (3)Have they been paid the money that due to them?,to arrive, is,You see，during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.你知道，当我十几岁的时候，也吸过

14、烟，而且还上了烟瘾。,addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的,4,be/become addicted to sth. /doing sth. 沉溺于某种嗜好；醉心于某种活动 addict vt.使沉溺/上瘾；n.入迷的人；有瘾的人addict oneself to sth. /doing sth. 沉溺于某种嗜好；醉心于某种活动,(1)Learning that you are addicted to table tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our schoo

15、l.(2017全国) 了解到你着迷于乒乓球，我现在写信真诚地邀请你参加我们学校的乒乓球队。 (2)She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can. 她是个电视迷，看起电视没完没了。 (3)He games. 他沉迷于打游戏。,查看答案,addicted himself to playing,一句多译 (4)这个男孩沉迷于电脑游戏，所以考试失败了。 The boy computer games，so he failed in the exam.(并列句) computer games，the boy failed in the exam.(非谓

16、语动词作状语),查看答案,was addicted to,Addicted to,accustomed adj.习惯的，通常的,5,This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it.这就是说，过一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。,be/become/get accustomed to sth. /doing sth. 习惯于(做)某事 accustom v.使习惯于，使适应accustom oneself/sb. to sth. /doing sth. 使习惯于(做)

17、某事,(1)You will soon get accustomed to the life without the Internet here. 你将会很快习惯这里没有网络的生活。 (2)It took a while for me to accustom myself to all the new rules. 我用了好一会儿才使自己适应所有的新制度。 (3) (accustom) to climbing the deep mountains，he had no difficulty reaching the top. 习惯于爬陡峭的山，所以他毫不费力就到达了山顶。 单句改错 (4)Im

18、not accustomed to get up so early.,Accustomed,查看答案,getting,effect n.影响；结果；效力,6,When I was young，I didnt know much about the harmful effects of smoking.我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我知道的并不多。,have an effect on/upon对有影响in effect实际上；在实施中，有效come into effect生效；开始实施take effect起作用 effective adj.有效果的 effectively adv.有效地；生效

19、地,(1)In effect，he didnt like the new film at all. 实际上，他根本不喜欢这部新电影。 (2)Do you know when the new traffic rules ？ 你知道新交规是什么时候生效的吗？ (3)The government will take some (effect) measures to deal with it. 政府会采取有效的措施来处理它。 (4)Ordinary soap，used correctly，can deal with bacteria (effect). (2018北京) 普通的肥皂，如果使用得当，可

20、以有效地消除细菌。,查看答案,came into effect,effective,effectively,单句改错 (5)Reading in the sun has a bad effect to your eyesight. (6)The villagers hope that the new law will take an effect soon.,查看答案,on/upon,feel like (doing) sth. 想要(做)某事,7,Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are

21、 a non-smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己：你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。,feel like (doing) sth. would like (to do) sth. 想要(做)某事 feel like摸上去像；感觉像是,(1)The table feels like plastic，not wood. 这张桌子摸上去像是塑料的，不像木头的。 (2)He a faithful believer before this learned scholar. 在这个知识渊博的学者面前，他感觉就像是一个忠诚的信徒。 句型转换 (3)Generally speaking，my son

22、would like to eat some bread in the morning. Generally speaking，my son some bread in the morning.,查看答案,feels like,feels like eating,desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的,8,If you feel desperate，you might like to talk to a doctor or chemist about something to help you，like nicotine chewing gum.如果你的确感到没办法，你还可以去找一位医生或

23、药剂师谈谈，帮你想点办法，如含尼古丁的口香糖等。,be desperate for极想要/渴望得到be desperate to do sth. 极想做某事 desperately adv.绝望地,(1)The player was desperate for the gold medal，but he failed. 这个运动员极度渴望获得金牌，但他未能如愿。 (2)Perhaps each of us has moments in our lives that we are desperate _(search) for something everywhere but it is jus

24、t under our noses. 在我们的生活中，也许我们每个人都会有这样的时刻我们拼命地到处找某个东西，但是它就在我们的面前(我们却看不见)。 (3)He cut (desperate) at the rope in an attempt to free his foot. 他绝望地割绳子，试图把脚解放出来。,查看答案,to,search,desperately,ashamed adj.羞耻的；惭愧的；尴尬的,9,If you weaken and have a cigarette，do not feel ashamed.如果你意志衰弱而又抽烟了，也不要觉得难为情。,be ashamed

25、 of.为而感到羞耻be ashamed to do sth. 羞于/耻于做某事be ashamed that.对感到羞愧 shame n.羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事Its a shame that.真让人遗憾。What a shame/pity！真遗憾！,(1)She was ashamed of being late for such an important meeting. 她为在这么重要的会议上迟到而感到丢人。 (2)I was ashamed that I failed in the exam again. 我因考试又失败了而感到惭愧。 (3)She was ashamed (ask)

26、such a simple question. 她不好意思提这么简单的问题。 (4)It is shame that you have missed the nice beginning of the film. 你错过了这部电影精彩的开头，真是遗憾。,查看答案,to ask,a,When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit，I knew it was time to quit smoking.当我因为身体不健康而被学校足球队除名时，我才知道自己是时候戒烟了。,1,经典句式,Its (high/about)

27、time for sb. to do sth. It is (high/about) time that sb. did/should do sth. 是某人该做某事的时候了。 Its some time since.做某事有多长时间了。 It is/was the first/second/.time that.某人第一/二/次(that从句中谓语动词用完成时态) It was some time before.过多久就 It will be some time before.过多久才,(1)Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was tim

28、e to move on to lunch. (2018全国) 不知不觉一个小时过去了，到了吃午餐的时间了。 (2)It is 30 years since he joined the army. 他参军已有30年了。 (3)It will be three days he comes back. 要过三天他才能回来。 (4)It is the first time that the girl (see) an elephant. 这是女孩第一次见到大象。,查看答案,has seen,before,一句多译 (5)是我们该采取措施保护环境的时候了。 It is high time measur

29、es to protect the environment.(简单句) It is high time that measures to protect the environment. (复合句),查看答案,for us to take,we took/should take,本句是一个主从复合句。every time在句中引导时间状语从句；主句中含有that引导的宾语从句。 时间状语从句通常由when，while，as，before，after，as soon as 等 从属连词引导，但有时也可由every time，each time，the moment，the day等引导，此时这类

30、词或词组就相当于一个从属连词。,2,Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己：你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。,(1)The moment she heard the news，she felt like crying. 她一听到这个消息，就想哭。 (2)She set about cleaning the room she got home. 她一到家就开始打扫房间。 单句改错 (3)I thought the girl hone

31、st the first time when I met her.,as soon as,查看答案,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.Many kids become addicted to (surf) the Net, so they have lost interest in study. 2. (accustom) to drinking a cup of coffee every morning, I feel refreshed. 3.In the north of India，the population was booming due high birth ra

32、tes. 4.The new advertisement rules came effect last month. 5.He looked around (desperate) for someone to help him. 6.There should be a ban talking loudly in cinemas.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,surfing,Accustomed,to,into,desperately,on,7.Im (shame) that I wasted many hours when I should have studied in class. 8.Sh

33、e really feels like (have) a talk with him about his study at school. 9.Janets been a lot of stress since her mothers illness. 10.Its high time that we (stress) the importance of having a healthy lifestyle.,查看答案,ashamed,having,under,stressed/should stress,11. I havent passed the exam this time. 说起来惭

34、愧，我没能通过这次考试。 12.I loved this movie and . 我喜欢这部电影，我所有的朋友也喜欢。 13. ，she always argues back. 每当我发表意见时，她总是反驳。,.完成句子,Im ashamed to say,so did all my friends,Every time I express an opinion,查看答案,14.As is known to us all，reading books of traditional culture can _. 众所周知，阅读传统文化的书籍会对儿童有良好的影响。 15.They a foreign language. 他们发现要掌握一门外语很困难。,查看答案,have a good,effect on the children,find it hard to master,