2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修7 Unit1单元检测试卷（含答案解析）

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1、单元检测试卷( 一)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the time now?A4：40. B5：00. C 5：20.2How will the woman help the man?ABy writing a history paper.BBy finding some information.CBy

2、giving him a newspaper.3What will the man do at 4：00?ATake a test. BHave a class. CVisit a doctor.4What does the man mean?AThe womans idea is not practical.BThe woman should start her own tour company.CThe woman should find her own apartment.5Where does the conversation take place?AIn a hotel.BIn a

3、hospital.CIn a restaurant.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6What are the speakers talking about?AStealing. BKilling. CRobbing.7What does the guy look lik

4、e?AHe wears a red jacket.BHe has long blond hair.CHe has a scar(疤) on his forehead.8Who is the man speaker probably?AA lawyer.BA police officer.CA caf owner.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9What are the speakers talking about?AThe building of a bridge.BThe sport facilities(设施) of a school.CThe building of a c

5、ity park.10Why is the man against the idea of having outdoor tennis courts?AIt isnt popular here.BThere is a limit of users.CIt cant be used in bad weather.11What do the two speakers agree to build?AA dance studio.BA childrens pool.CBasketball courts.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12When was the party held?

6、AOn Friday.BOn Saturday.COn Sunday.13What did the man enjoy at the party?AThe food.BThe computer games.CThe music.14How did the man go home after the party?AHe walked home.BHe took a bus home.CHe drove home.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15What was built recently in the city?AA bridge. BA school. C A pool.1

7、6When should the city government fix the problem?ARight away.BIn a few years.CThe next time it rains.17Why is the woman angry?AShe cant run for office.BThe bridge workers are too lazy.CCity leaders are taking money away from schools.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18What is the woman?AA scientist.BA hostess

8、.CA guide.19What is the title of the mans presentation?AA Smaller World.BTechnology and Cultural Change.CMeans of Transportation.20Whats the problem with people who use communications technology?AThey have worse and worse eyesight.BThey don t have enough time for housework.CThey spend less time with

9、 friends and neighbors.答案 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.A 17C 18.B 19.A 20.C?听力材料Text 1M：Im going to visit my brother in Seattle.I told him to meet me at the airport at 5：00.See，well reach there very soon.W：Yes，in 20 minutes.Text 2M：I really need your help on my

10、 chemistry paper.W：OK，Ill help you with the search，but after that youre on your own.Text 3M：Professor Goodwin，I wasnt in class yesterday because I had a cold.Could you give me a makeup test?W：Of course.Come to my office at four oclock，and well do it then.Text 4W：I m thinking of starting my own tour

11、company.M：Tour company? But you cant find your way to your own apartment!Text 5M：Can you bill me later?W：I m sorry，I cant.Youre a new patient，so the fee for the first examination is due now.You can pay in cash，by credit card or by check.M：Well，OK then.Text 6W：Someones just stolen my purse.I left it

12、on this table while I went to the restroom.and when I came back，I saw a guy running out of the caf.He was about 17 with short blond hair.I noticed he had a scar on his forehead.M：OK，madam.Ill call the police now.But Im afraid we arent responsible for your loss although it took place here.W：I know.Te

13、xt 7W：What about having a swimming pool，a dance studio，outdoor tennis courts，and.M：Hold on a minute；you dont need outdoor tennis courts.Only four people can use a tennis court.Wouldnt it be better to have two allweather soccer fields? More students can play.W：OK，so lets have the indoor courts for wh

14、en the weathers bad.I think there should be a childrens pool as well as a swimming pool.M：Well，I think a swimming pool will be enough.What do you think about having basketball courts?W：Yes，we definitely need basketball courts.Text 8M：Hi，Kim.Why didnt you come to Alexs party?W：What? But the partys to

15、night，isnt it?M：Oh Kim! It was last night! Saturday，not Sunday!W：I cant believe I missed it! Oh well.How was it?M：Well，I ate a lot.Alexs mum made some great pizza.And we played some computer games.I took no interest in that.And the music was terrible.But the cake was amazing! It was actually two cak

16、es，one on top of the other.W：Wow! Did the party finish late?M：I think so.I left at ten but Alex said most people didnt leave until half past eleven.W：Why did you leave early?M：My parents couldnt pick me up and I didnt want to walk home.So I had to take the ten fifteen bus home.Text 9W：How could they

17、 do that to our children?M：What happened？Who would hurt Sam and Erica?W：No one got hurt yet.Im just mad about the new bridge.M：What does the new bridge have to do with our children？I think its a nice bridge，by the way.W：Yeah，a nice bridge that takes money from our kids education! The city government

18、 decided to spend a certain amount of money on the bridge.But now theyve found out that the bridge has some problems! Last week，we had a lot of rain，remember ？Some bridge workers saw pools of water in places where there shouldnt be any.The water will affect the bridge in a few years if they dont fix

19、 it now.So，the city government has to spend more money.But theyre going to take money away from schools.I cant believe it!M：Why dont you run for office？Then you can solve our citys problems.W：Good idea.I think I will.Text 10W：OK，everyone.Today s presentation is by Nathan.Start when youre ready，Natha

20、n.M：OK.Hello ， everyone.Our presentation is called A Smaller World and its about technology and cultural change.The talk focuses on technology that makes the world smaller.First of all，can you imagine life without cars and planes? Before the invention of these means of transport，people could only tr

21、avel by train or boat，and they couldnt travel very fast.Now，with cars and planes，we can travel farther and faster.Some people even live in one country and work in another because they can fly to work.Before we move onto the next type of technology，it is important to remember that planes and cars do

22、have their disadvantages.They can be dangerous and they cause a lot of pollution，and this also changes the way we live.OK.Second，communications technology，like television and the Internet，certainly makes the world smaller.We stay in our house or office，but we can see news and shows from all around t

23、he world.With the Internet，we can write and chat to people all over the world.But nowadays，people spend more time using the technology than they do meeting other people.Were spending more and more of our time in our houses，talking to strangers in other countries，than we are with our friends and neig

24、hbors.My grandmother could name all the people in her street，but I dont even know the names of my neighbors.W：OK.Thank you，Nathan， that was great.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASummer vacation is coming soon.To enjoy a relaxing holiday，here w

25、ed like to share with you some of the best rock and jazz festivals.Although many Ukrainian music festivals were cancelled because of the bad financial condition，plenty remain for music lovers.Krayina MriyWhen and where: June 2021，Kyiv，Pyrohovo folk museumLineup (阵容): TNMK，Boombox，Vopli Vidoplyasova

26、，OnukaKrayina Mriy is an annual(每年的) rock music festival that promotes modern music.Besides music， the festival will offer dances as well as literary and theatrical performances and also playing of a traditional music instrument.Alfa FestWhen and where: June 2628，LvivSo far all tickets have been boo

27、ked，but a waiting list is available at annual festival held in Lviv will be interesting for both experienced jazz lovers and jazz learners.The performers on the lineup come from Ukraine，Japan，Cuba and the US.KoktebelWhen and where: Aug.22Sept.6，Zatoka village，Odesa OblastKoktebel Jazz is the bigges

28、t outdoor jazz festival.The Cinematic Orchestra，Parov Stelar， Nino Katamadze，Bonobo，Submotion Orchestra，Billys Band were the GALAS superstars in previous years.This year the list of festivals participants and tickets prices still remain unknown but the organizers revealed(透露) that apart from good ja

29、zz，the guests will be offered music lectures and movie screenings.RespublicaWhen and where: Sept.47，KamyanetsPodilsky，Khmelnytska OblastFolk music and street art festival Respublica will take place in Kamyanets，Podilsky，one of the most beautiful cities in the west.Kyiv Post staff writer Nataliya Tra

30、ch can be reached at .Booking in advance can get a good discount.语 篇 解 读 本 文 介 绍 了 四 个 与 音 乐 有 关 的 节 日 。21Who are the text mainly intended for?APeople enthusiastic about music.BPeople fond of travelling around.CMerchants able to make a fortune.DMusicians able to play various instruments.答案 A解析 写作对象题

31、。根据第一段最后一句“Although many Ukrainian music festivals were cancelled because of the bad financial condition，plenty remain for music lovers.”可知选 A。22What do Krayina Mriy and Alfa Fest have in common?ATheir performers are all from Ukraine.BTheir aim is to spread modern music.CThey both offer other perfor

32、mances.DThey are both yearlyheld festivals.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据 Krayina Mriy 下面的“Krayina Mriy is an annual(每年的) rock music festival that promotes modern music.”和 Alfa Fest 下面的 “This annual festival held in Lviv will be interesting for both experienced jazz lovers and jazz learners.”可知，二者的共同点是：每年都举行。故选 D。

33、23Which festival lasts the longest?AKrayina Mriy. BAlfa Fest.CKoktebel. DRespublica.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据文中的“When and where: June 2021，Kyiv，Pyrohovo folk museum”“When and where：June 2628， Lviv”“When and where: Aug.22Sept.6，Zatoka village，Odesa Oblast”“When and where: Sept.47，KamyanetsPodilsky ，Khmelnytska

34、 Oblast”可知选 C。24How is Respublica different from other festivals?AIt is to be held outdoors.BIt offers discounts to audience.CIts ticket price keeps unknown.DIts musical styles are various.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据 Respublica 下面的“Booking in advance can get a good discount.”可知，Respublica 有打折的信息，而其他节日并没有提到打折的信息

35、。B(2017重庆十八中高二期中)Steven Williams，an American father of 14yearold Peter who has autism(自闭症)，searched on the Internet to find a specific kind of little blue cup for his son.When Peter was two，Steven gave him a little blue cup that was made in China and ever since the cup has become one of the most imp

36、ortant things in Peters life.Steven never thought that the little cup would cause such a big problem.Peter became dependent on this cup because ever since he received the gift he would only drink water from the exact type of little blue cup.Over 12 years，Peter refused to drink water without the cup.

37、Steven was worried about this because their current cup could break soon and he needed to find a replacement for his son to drink with.The problem was that the cup was no longer being produced.Steven tried to take Peter to a doctor to solve the cup problem，but it was of no use.So Steven decided to s

38、eek help from the public on Twitter.He got a lot of responses and the enthusiasm people from all over the world showed gave him confidence and hope.Many strangers found their identical cup and offered to send them to Peter.Though Steven received a lot of help，he still was concerned.All the cups he r

39、eceived would eventually break.As time passed，it would be even harder to find the same cups.The situation took a surprising turn when the baby products company Tommee Tippee UK got in touch with Steven.They sent a team to China，and they found the same exact model for the cup in the factory that firs

40、t made it.The company and the Chinese factory decided to make as many as 500 cups for Peter，and Steven was thrilled about all this.语篇解读 史蒂文患有自闭症的儿子彼得对一个蓝色小杯子特别依赖。在那个蓝色小杯子破碎之后，史蒂夫向大家求助，最后有一家公司专门去中国给彼得做了 500 个这样的蓝色杯子。25What would happen to Peter without the cup?AHe would feel sad.BHe would break other

41、 cups.CHe would quit drinking water.DHe would suffer from autism.答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据第二段的句子“Over 12 years，Peter refused to drink water without the cup.”可知，没有这个蓝色杯子，彼得会拒绝喝水。26Where did Steven decide to seek help?AFrom a social network.BFrom an American company.CFrom a team of researchers.DFrom a Chinese f

42、actory.答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第三段前两句可知，史蒂文最后没办法了，只好从网上向人们求助。27What does the underlined word “identical” in Paragraph 3 mean?AExactly alike. BNearly broken.COf good quality. DOf different size.答案 A解析 词义猜测题。结合常识并根据文中的“As time passed，it would be even harder to find the same cups.”可知，网友们送的杯子可能是与彼得原来的杯子非常相像。28Wh

43、at is the best title for the text?AEnthusiastic People Gave Cups to PeterBAmerican Boy Preferred Chinese CupCConcerned Father Sought Medical Treatment for PeterDChinese Factory Helped American Boy Get Favorite Cup答案 D解析 标题归纳题。根据全文的讲述特别是最后一段可知，本文讲述了中国的一家工厂制作了彼得需要的蓝色杯子，从而帮助史蒂文解决了难题。故选 D 项。C(2018山西临汾五校

44、高二期中联考)People have been acting like peoplein other words，theyve been making tools，creating ceremonies， and sharing foodfor a long time.Thats the conclusion of a recent study from South Africas southern coast.There， in a cave lying above the sea，researchers from Arizona State University have found ev

45、idence that humans were behaving in surprisingly complex ways as early as 164,000 years ago.Our species，Homo sapiens，appeared an estimated 200,000 years ago.The cave held three important clues about the behavior of these Stone Age people.First，the researchers found the remains of all kinds of shellf

46、ish.The people who lived in the cave probably collected these creatures from rocky shores and tide pools and brought them to the cave to eat.The researchers propose the early Africans moved to the South African coast between 195,000 and 130,000 years ago.Around that time，the climate inland turned re

47、latively cold and dry.Therefore， there were fewer plants and animals to eat away from the coast.When these ancient people moved to the coast，they probably experienced a major cultural shift，the researchers suspect.Thats because observations of modern huntergatherer societies suggest that men are mor

48、e likely to hunt for big animals when people live inland.On the coast， women play a more important role in providing food by gathering plants and shellfish.As for the second clue，the researchers unearthed 57 pieces of reddish pigment(颜料)The researchers think that the cave habitants used the paint for coloring their bodies or for other ceremonies.Symbolic behavior is a clearly human feature.Finally，the search discovered over 1,800 stone tools，including wellcrafted blades(刀片)These blades came in various size