2019年外研版英语必修4学案：Module 5 单元小结

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1、Do you like travelling? My answer is yes. Through travelling we can enjoy beautiful views and broaden our horizons. Though at some spots we may sometimes be ripped off by the local people, we can still get a kick out of it. This summer, I together with one of my colleagues went on a cruise to the Th

2、ree Gorges by a goods ship. At the dock, we got on the ship and sailed downstream through a hilly region. At the steep edge of the hills, there were some temples surrounded by trees. Because smoking was forbidden in the cabins, we went to the deck to smoke. Meanwhile, we could enjoy a beautiful scen

3、ery. We could see some fishermen in the distance. We first went through the Qutang Gorge, which narrows to 350 feet. At Wushan we made a detour to see some smaller gorges. Then we went through Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. The Yangtze River was heavy with legends.At the lounge, the guide told us her ho

4、metown was in a remote village and it would take her at least a week to go back home. She also told us there is immense mountainous land on both banks of Yangtze River with only small areas of flat plains. The land isnt fertile, so people along it make a living by fishing or tourism. Hearing what sh

5、e said, I naturally felt sorry for them and decided to offer them some help. 你喜欢旅游吗？我的答案是肯定的。通过旅游，我们可以欣赏美丽的景色，还可开阔视野。虽然在有些地方我们有时会被当地人敲竹杠，但我们仍然能从旅游中得到快乐。今年夏天我和一个同事搭乘一艘货船进行了一次漫游。在码头，我们上了船，然后顺流而下，穿越了一个多山的地区。在陡峭的小山边缘上，有一些绿树环绕的寺庙。因为船舱里禁止吸烟，我们上了甲板一边吸烟一边欣赏美丽的景色。我们可以看到远处有一些渔夫。我们先穿过了瞿塘峡，峡谷变窄了，只有 350 英尺。在巫山，我

6、们绕道看了几个小峡谷。然后我们穿越了巫峡和西陵峡。关于长江有许多传说。在休息室，导游告诉我们她的家乡在一个遥远的村子，回家至少需要一个星期。她还告诉我们长江两岸有广大的山地，仅有小面积的平坦平原，但土地并不肥沃，所以沿江的人们靠打渔或旅游业为生。听了她的话，我自然为他们感到难过，并决定给予他们一些帮助。加餐练(一) 完形阅读组合练.完形填空As a teacher, I often make it a rule that when we are on a field trip, there will be no talking as we enter a building. This rule

7、 _1_ to entering any place, whether it is a cinema, a church, a theatre, or any other place. Once, in New York City, I took my class to see a(n) _2_ near Times Square. When we arrived at the theatre, there were about twenty other classes _3_ outside waiting to get in. The students from the other sch

8、ools were not _4_ and there was pandemonium (嘈杂). I told my students to stay in a line and keep _5_. I told them that we would not carry ourselves like those other _6_. Soon we started to file into the theatre, and it was very disorganized. There was a lady trying to _7_ the groups and get them to t

9、heir seats, _8_ students were everywhere and _9_ really knew where to go. My class, observing our rule, walked in _10_ in two single file lines. We stood near the door behind everyone else, and we _11_. All of a sudden, the lady who was _12_ noticed us and she walked _13_ our direction. She asked th

10、e students _14_ the teacher was for our group, and I raised my _15_. She said, “Very, very nice to meet you. Come this way.” We were led into the theatre, _16_，and we were given frontrow seats.Sometimes _17_ for others may not seem like it is going to have an effect, especially when you _18_， no one

11、 around who is taking manners into _19_. However, that is usually the time when such _20_ actions will be most appreciated and recognized.语篇解读：本文作者讲述了自己有礼貌、有秩序地带学生去看戏，其行为得到认可的事情。1A.leads BappliesCturns Dbelongs解析：选 B 这个规则适用于进入任何地方，无论是电影院、教堂、剧院，还是其他任何地方。apply to“适用于 ”，符合语境。2A.play BladyCteacher Dexhi

12、bition解析：选 A 根据下一句中的 “at the theatre”可知，此处表示带学生到时代广场附近去看戏，故选 play。3A.sorted out Bsettled downCturned away Dlined up解析：选 D 当我们到达剧院时，大约有其他 20 几个班级的学生在外面排队等着进去。line up“排队” ，符合语境。4A.behaving BlisteningCconcentrating Dwatching解析：选 A 来自其他学校的学生表现得不好。 behave“表现得体，有礼貌”，符合语境。5A.order BcontactCwatch Dtime解析：选

13、A “我”让自己的学生排好队，维持秩序。 keep order“维持秩序”，为固定短语。故选 A 项。6A.places BseatsCclasses Dteachers解析：选 C “我”告诉他们，我们不能像其他班级 (classes)一样。7A.scold BdismissCattract Dorganize解析：选 D 有一个女士试图组织 (organize)好队伍，让他们到自己的位置上去，但是到处都是学生，没有人知道要去哪儿。8A.and BbutCso Dwhile解析：选 B 根据语境可知，此处表示转折关系，故用 but。9A.anyone BnobodyCeveryone Dso

14、mebody解析：选 B 参见第 7 题解析。 nobody 表示“没有人”，符合语境。10A.anxiously BimmediatelyCquietly Dhurriedly解析：选 C “我”班的学生，遵守我们的规则，以两列纵队队形静静地进去。quietly“安静地，静静地”，符合语境。11A.passed BchattedCrushed Dwaited解析：选 D 我们站在门边，在其他人的后面等待 (waited)着。12A.in trouble Bon guardCin charge Don business解析：选 C 突然，那位负责秩序的女士注意到了我们，她朝我们的方向走了过来。

15、in charge“负责，掌管 ”，符合语境。13A.in BtoCfor Dunder解析：选 A walk in ones direction“朝某人的方向走来”。14A.how BwhereCwhat Dwhether解析：选 B 她问学生我们组的老师在哪里 (where)，“我”举起了手。15A.voice BarmChead Dhand解析：选 D raise ones hand“举起某人的手”，符合语境。16A.finally BsomehowCfirst Dinstead解析：选 C 我们首先(first)被领进剧院，并被给予了前排的座位。17A.respect BloveCco

16、ncern Dsupport解析：选 A 有时候，尊敬(respect)别人或许似乎并不见效，尤其是当你遇见的人都没有顾及礼貌时。18A.receive BvisitCrecognize Dmeet解析：选 D 参见上题解析。 meet“遇到”，符合语境。19A.practice BeffectCaccount Doperation解析：选 C 参见第 17 题解析。 take .into account“把考虑在内，顾及”，符合语境。20A.urgent BkindClegal Dfirm解析：选 B 然而，通常这种善举最被欣赏和认可。故选 B 项。.阅读理解In March 2017, I

17、 told my friends: I was going to shut down my law practice and travel around the world in a year. Whats more, Id do it without taking any flights or making a single advance (预先的) reservation. Some friends offered support and encouragement, while others were doubtful. Once Id said the words, there wa

18、s no turning back. It took months to shut down my law practice and get things in order.There really wasnt any great reason why I wanted to circle the world. I simply wanted to do something fun and different. When I had this plan, I didnt plan for it to lead to a life on the road forever.I was planni

19、ng to come back, open a new law practice and write a hugely successful book about my travels. Before I left, I started a travel blog, which served as a way to take notes for the book.Once I set off on my trip in December 2017, I found that travelling without using planes was not easy. It took seven

20、days and nights on trains to get from Moscow to Beijing. Sometimes, I wouldnt see a village or a human being for 10 hours. I had a whole cabin to myself from the second day of that journey.It turned out that travelling with no reservations was far less difficult than I had imagined. Pulling into a c

21、ity on a bus with a bag, looking in a guidebook for a few suggestions of accommodations (住宿), and then finding an empty room was never a problem.Soon after I started this adventure, I realised that my return to the US would be temporary (暂时的). About three months into my journey, I realised that I di

22、dnt want to go back to my old life. The world is so wonderful and I wanted to see as much of it as I could.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。作者关掉律师事务所开始全球旅行，从此被地球上的美丽风景所吸引。1Whats the authors friends attitude to his new plan?ADissatisfied. BSupportive.CUncaring. DDivided.解析：选 D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的 “Some friends offered support

23、and encouragement, while others were doubtful.”可知，作者的朋友对他环球旅行的决定持不同意见。2Why did the author shut down his law practice?AHe lost interest in law.BHe followed a friends example.CHe wanted to find some enjoyment.DHe failed to run the business successfully.解析：选 C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “I simply wanted to do somet

24、hing fun and different.”可知，作者旅行是为了体验一些乐趣。3What was the authors plan for his global trip?AAvoiding travelling by air.BFinishing a book while travelling.CMaking careful plans in advance.DFinding a place for his law practice.解析：选 A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “Whats more, Id do it without taking any flights”及第三段中的“O

25、nce I set off on . I found that travelling without using planes was not easy.”可知，作者旅行中不会乘坐飞机。4What would the author probably do after returning to the US?AStart a travel blog.BGo back to his old life.CPrepare for another trip.DBe a temporary worker.解析：选 C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “I realised that I didnt want

26、 to go back to my old life. The world is so wonderful and I wanted to see as much of it as I could”可知，作者回到美国短暂停留后还要继续旅行。加餐练(二) 主观题规范增分练.语法填空Have you ever wished your vacation could meet all your _1_ (expect)? Well, this is possible when you choose _2_ (go) on a cruise. Recently, cruises have become

27、_3_ more popular choice than traditional forms of traveling. _4_ is not necessary to make reservations (预订) at different hotels, find places to dine, or arrange different transportation _5_ advance. Everything you can imagine is available whenever you want it on a cruise ship.Cruise ships are like m

28、iniature (小型的) cities on water.They are fully loaded with restaurants _6_(serve) all kinds of dishes. The staterooms can be compared to the rooms _7_ (find) in fivestar hotels. The big difference is _8_ you get to have a moving ocean view. Whats more, there are activities for people of all ages and

29、interests. Various sports facilities (设施) like gyms and rock climbing walls as well as clubs and shops are also _9_ (access). Quality entertainments like Broadway shows and live music _10_ (provide), too.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了乘船旅行的便利性。1expectations 由 all 及 your 可知，设空处应填名词 expectations (期望)。meet ones expectati

30、ons 意为 “不辜负某人的期望”。2to go choose to do sth. 意为“选择做某事”。3a choice 作“选择”讲，是可数名词，且此处表泛指，故填 a。4It 设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是 to make reservations .advance，故填 It。5in in advance 意为“提前”。6serving 设空处作后置定语，且 restaurants 与 serve 之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故填 serving。7found 设空处作后置定语，且 find 与 rooms 之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故填found。8that 设空处引导表语从句，又因从句

31、意义完整且不缺任何成分，故填 that。9accessible 由语境及 are 可知，设空处应填形容词 accessible“可使用的”。10are provided entertainments 与 provide 之间是被动关系，且由前一句的时态可知此处应用一般现在时，故填 are provided。.短文改错Dear editor，I am Li Hua, a student from Xinhua Middle School. I am writing to express my opinion on if mobile phones should be allowed in mid

32、dle schools. Nowadays mobile phones have become a popular means of communication. However, many a school dont allow students to bring mobile phones to school. I think it is complete wrong. As we know it, the 21st century is a modern age where is full of information. The mobile phone is one of the qu

33、ickest tool to exchange information. Its such useful invention that it makes our life more convenient. Therefore, if something urgent happened suddenly, we can call for help immediately. Whats more, we can relax ourselves by playing games or listening to music before we work hard all day. I hope the

34、 students can be allowed to using mobile phones at school. Do you agree with me?Yours truly，Li Hua答案：第二句：ifwhether第四句：dontdoesnt第五句：completecompletely第六句：去掉 it; wherewhich/that第七句：tooltools第八句：such 后加 a第九句：happenedhappens第十句：before after第十一句：usinguse.书面表达你想去香港旅游，以下是你搜集到的关于这个城市的信息。请写一篇 100 词左右的短文，向同学

35、们介绍香港这个美丽的城市。基本信息靠近广东省南端，西临澳门，以旅游、美食、购物、影视等闻名地方特色1.汇聚来自世界各地的名牌，是购物的理想胜地；2有众多著名旅游景点，如迪士尼乐园，海洋公园，南丫岛等，是人们休闲度假的好去处；3在香港人开设的餐厅，游客可以以实惠的价格品尝地方美食；4香港人富有创造力和热情，他们用智慧和勤劳的双手创造美好的未来。参考词汇：澳门 Macao 南丫岛 Lemma Island勤劳 diligence_参考范文：Situated close to the south of Guangdong and to the east of Macao, Hong Kong is

36、famous for traveling, food, shopping and film industry. In this modern city, there are various kinds of brands from all over the world for people to choose from, which makes Hong Kong an ideal place for shopping.Hong Kong is also an exciting place where people can enjoy their leisure time and holida

37、y by visiting the famous scenic spots, such as the Disneyland, the Ocean Park and the Lemma Island. In the restaurants run by the local people, visitors can enjoy the delicious food at a reasonable price. Whats more, Hong Kong people are creative and kind, creating their promising future with wisdom and diligence.