2019年外研版英语选修7学案:Module 2 Section Ⅳ
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1、Section Other Parts of the Module原文呈现 读文清障Afterschool ActivitiesIn America, the development of social skills is considered as important as the development of intellectual skills. To help students develop these social skills, schools offer a large number of afterschool activities, in other words , ac
2、tivities that take place outside classroom lessons . When deciding which students to accept, employers and colleges look for students who have skills in several areas. Exam grades are very important, but so are the afterschool activities. By taking part inthese activities, students show their specia
3、l talents, their ability to lead, and their ability to get on with others.afterschool/ftskul/adj.校外的,课外的activity/ktIvti/n.活动social skills 社交能力 consider /knsId/v.认为动词不定式短语 to help . 作目的状语。develop/dIvelp/ v.发展;培养a number of 大量的 in other words 换句话说that 引导的定语从句修饰 activities。When deciding 是“连词现在分词”结构。whi
4、chn.to do 作 deciding 的宾语。who 引导定语从句,修饰 students。此处为倒装句,其构成是“sobe/do/have主语” 。by doing .表示方式。 take part in 参加talent n 才能 ability/bIlti/n.能力;本领;技能get on/along with 与相处;某事进展课外活动第 1 段译文在美国,社交能力的培养被看作和智力技能的培养同等重要。为了帮助学生发展这些社交技能,学校安排大量的课外活动,换句话说就是在教室里上完课后进行的活动。当决定接纳哪些学生时,老板和大学都寻找那些在多个领域有技能的学生。分数固然重要,课外活动也
5、不容忽视。通过参加这些活动,学生们展示自己的特殊才能、领导能力和与他人的相处的能力。Competitive sports, for example, baseball, are probably the most popular of all the afterschool activities. This is because, for many American parents, it is important that their 21 children , particularly boys, learn how to compete successfully. Young peopl
6、e are 22 23 24 encouraged to take part in team sports such as football and basketball, since these games teach 25 you to have the “winning spirit” . For some students and their parents, high school sport is 26 27 considered more important than academic achievements. 28 During the long summer holiday
7、s, it is a custom for American children to spend several 29 weeks at summer camps. There are thousands of camps, and they can be found all over the country . What these camps offer is an opportunity to take part in many different kinds of 30 31 32 outdoor activities, for example, horse riding and wa
8、ter skiing . Older teenagers are more 33 34 likely to get summer jobs or go camping with a group of friends. Many go backpacking in the 35 mountains of the petitive sports 竞技体育运动This is because .这是因为,because 引导表语从句。it is important that . 是重要的, that 引导主语从句。 21 particularly adv.尤其(in particular) 22 le
9、arn how to do 学会怎样做 23 compete v 竞争;对抗 24 encourage v 鼓励 25 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事teach sb. to do 教某人做 26 since these games .是原因状语从句。 27 academic adj.学术的 28 it is a custom for sb. to do .对某人来说,做是一种习惯。 29 all over the country 整个国家 offer v 提供 30 31 an opportunity to do 做的机会 32 outdoor/atd/adj
10、.户外的;用于户外的 33 water skiing 滑水运动,水橇运动 34 be likely to do .有可能做 35 第 23 段译文竞技体育运动,比如棒球,可能是所有课外活动中最受欢迎的。这是因为,对许多美国父母来说,他们的孩子,尤其是男孩,学习如何成功地竞争是很重要的。年轻人被鼓励参与团队性的体育运动,比如足球和篮球,因为这些运动教你拥有“胜利精神” 。对一些学生和他们的父母来说,高中体育运动比学业成绩更重要。在漫长的暑假期间,在夏令营度过几个星期已成为美国孩子的习惯。有数千个营地,在全国的各个地方都能找到。这些野营提供的是参加各种不同的户外活动的机会,例如骑马和滑水运动。年龄
11、稍大的青少年更有可能找到暑期工作或者和一帮朋友去野营。许多人到西部山区背包旅行。Step 1 Write down T (for true) or F (for false) according to the text. (Passage on P25)1The schooldays are the happiest time for the author. F 2The author slept in the dormitory with five lovely boys together in the “big school” T 3One of the regulations of th
12、e school is that every student must be punctual for classes. T 4All the boys of the school must attend morning assembly every weekday. F 5The writers parents wrote to him once a week. F Step 2 Fill in the chart with the information in the passage.(Passage on P27)1.Cheerleader A member of a team that
13、 dances and does 2.gymnastics before and during competitive games to encourage crowds to cheer their sports teams.In the 1920s5.Pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading. 4.By the 1950sMost American high schools had cheerleading 6.squads.The history of 3.cheerleadingIn 1978The National
14、 Cheerleading Championships were shown on television. Universities began offering 7.courses in cheerleading.How do Americans feel about cheerleading?Many Americans 8.see it as rather a stupid activity. Cheerleaders need a lot of training to do the dance and gym 9.routines. Cheerleading is so importa
15、nt in America 10.that several movies have been made about it!一、这样记单词记得准 写得对 记得快 记得多.基础词汇1.keen adj. 渴望的;热切的;热心的2.issue n. 问题3.afterschool adj. 校外的,课外的4.outdoor adj. 户外的;用于户外的5.recite v. 背诵,朗诵1. keen adj.渴望的;热切的;热心的联想 anxious adj. 焦急的ager adj. 渴望的,热切的2.outdoor adj.户外的;用于户外的反义 indoor adj. 室内的联想 outdoo
16、rs adv.户外地3.worn adj.(物品)陈旧的,损坏的6.worn adj. (物品)陈旧的,损坏的7.punctual adj. 准时的,守时的8.weekday n. 工作日,周日9.upset v. 使(某人) 心烦意乱,使心情不好10.certificate n. (毕业)文凭,成绩合格证书11.scholarship n. 奖学金12.course n. 课程.拓展词汇1.attract v 吸引attraction n 吸引;吸引力;有吸引力的人或物attractive adj.有吸引力的,引起注意的2.consider v 认为;考虑consideration n 体谅
17、;考虑considerate adj.关切的;体贴的considerable adj.相当多的;值得考虑的considering prep.考虑到;鉴于3.develop v 发展;培养development n 发展;进步developing adj.发展中的developed adj.发达的4.tradition n 传统 traditional adj.传统的5.woollen adj.羊毛制的;毛料的wool n 羊毛6.innocent adj.天真无邪的;阅世不深的innocence n 清白;无罪7.decoration n 装饰物decorate v 装饰decorative
18、adj.装饰性的8.cheer v 欢呼;喝彩;加油cheerful adj.欢快的9.activity n 活动 act v 行动active adj.积极的,活跃的10.ability n 能力;本领;技能able adj.有能力的disability n 残疾,无能力联想 worn out 磨破,疲乏4.certificate n (毕业)文凭,成绩合格证书搭配 graduation certificate 毕业证书5. scholarship n 奖学金词块 apply for a scholarship 申请奖学金award a scholarship 授予奖学金win a scho
19、larship 获得奖学金联想 ship 后缀名词知多少relationship 关系 friendship 友谊scholarship 奖学金 hardship 困境membership 会员资格 ownership 所有权6.develop v 发展;培养串记 Compared with developed nations, developing countries are confronted with more pressure and challenges.7.tradition n 传统联想 聚焦以tion 为后缀的名词determination 决定;决心association
20、联系;社团celebration 庆祝;庆祝会civilization 文明consideration 考虑;关心expectation 预料;期望adaptation 适应admiration 钦佩;赞赏二、这样记短语记牢固定短语 多积常用词块1.as far as Im concerned 就我而言2in my view 我认为;在我看来3be considered as 被看作,被认为是 4be likely to 有可能5go camping 去野营6look forward to 盼望7to ones great disappointment 令某人非常失望的是8play an im
21、portant part in . 在方面起重要作用9in other words 换句话说10take part in 参加;参与1.the development of social skills 社交能力的培养2the development of intellectual skills 智力技能的培养3afterschool activities 课外活动4exam grades 考试成绩5show their special talents 表现出他们的特长6learn how to compete successfully 学会如何成功地竞争7have the winning sp
22、irit 有赢的精神8academic achievements 学业成绩9get on with others 与其他人相处10school regulations 学校规则三、这样记句式先背熟 再悟通 后仿用1.Exam grades are very important, but so are the afterschool activities.分数固然重要,课外活动也不容忽视。“sobe 动词/助动词/情态动词主语”表示前者情况也同样适用于后者。Mary likes Chinese.So does Tom. 玛丽喜欢汉语,汤姆也喜欢。2.It took me years to und
23、erstand the greater mystery of algebra, geometry . 我用了几年的时间才弄明白代数、几何学的伟大奥秘It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花了某人多长时间” 。It took them three years to build the road. 修建这条路花了他们三年的时间。3.It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading. 直到 20 世纪 20 年代,彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演
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