2020高考英语人教版一轮复习：必修四 Unit 5 课时作业（含答案解析）

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1、课时作业.阅读理解AChoosing a vacation place your kids would love is quite a headache.Here are some highly preferred fun vacation places for you，which would make sure your entire family has fun together.HersheyparkHersheypark，the “Chocolate Town” of USA，in Hershey，Pennsylvania，is now a main theme park with s

2、ixty rides.The amazing water rides，family rides，live concerts and shows make Hersheypark a perfect place for the young children.It also has a water park known as the “The Boardwalk at Hersheypark” and a zoo.Old_Orchard_Beach_in_Saco，MaineThe Old Orchard beach，where there is the amazing sand，water，ri

3、des，some fried food，and great fun games，can keep your kids busy and happy.Besides，there are downtown shops with great beach food.Snowbird_Resort_in_Snowbird，UtahAs a great place for those who enjoy the snow，Snowbird Resort allows families to enjoy many activities in the winter months， such as snowbo

4、arding and ice skating.The live music concerts are held year round.Hilton_Waikoloa_Village_in_Waikoloa，HawaiiThis is actually a fun vacation place when you are looking out for a getaway with your kids.Hilton Waikoloa Village is the place to go if you would like to have your children enter for Camp M

5、enehune.Looking for the chance to feed birds is an exciting experience.However，an activity that your kids would enjoy most is the communication with dolphins.【语篇解读】 文章介绍了几个可以让你的整个家庭在一起玩的开心的有趣的度假场所。1What can visitors do in the Snowbird Resort?AVisit a water park. BTaste great beach food.CSee many lov

6、ely dolphins. DEnjoy ice skating with their families.【答案】 D 细节理解题。根据第四部分 As a great place for those who enjoy the snow，Snowbird Resort allows families to enjoy many activities in the winter months，such as snowboarding and ice skating.(对于那些喜欢雪的人来说，雪鸟度假是一个很好的地方，可以让他们在冬天的几个月里享受许多活动，比如滑雪和滑冰。)可知，在 Snowbi

7、rd Resort 可以滑雪和滑冰，故选 D。2Where can visitors go if they want to have their children attend Camp Menehune?AHersheypark. BHilton Waikoloa Village.COld Orchard Beach. DSnowbird Resort.【答案】 B 细节理解题。根据文章最后 Hilton Waikoloa Village is the place to go if you would like to have your children enter for Camp Men

8、ehune.(如果你想让你的孩子进入 Menehune 营地，希尔顿韦科洛夫村就是你要去的地方。)可知，B 项 Hilton Waikoloa Village 符合，故选 B。3What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo show some theme parks in the world. BTo tell about the traditional relaxing holidays.CTo advertise the best vacation places in winter.DTo introduce several fun

9、 vacation places for families.【答案】 D 主旨题。这篇文章介绍了几个有趣的度假场所，可以让你的整个家庭在一起玩的开心。故选 D。B(2019济南模拟 A)Orlando，the “Theme Park Capital of the world，” has enough to keep your family entertained for weeks.Four Best gives you a description of what each of these parks has to offer.Aquatica OrlandoAquatica Orlando

10、 brings the best of an aquarium(水族馆)，zoo ，water park and amusement park together into one experience.With 38 slides,84,000 acres of white sand beach， you can easily spend the entire day enjoying the Florida sun with your family.Dont miss the Dolphin Plunge，a clear tube water slide that takes you thr

11、ough the dolphin habitat.LEGOLAND FloridaLEGOLAND Florida，the largest LEGOLAND park in the world，features 50 rides，shows and attractions spread out over the Legostrewn 150acres.If youre traveling with younger kids，LEGOLAND makes a great choice since its designed for kids between the ages of 3 and 12

12、.Besides，Buddy is our walkaround character mascot(吉祥物)of the park.Hes tall，yellow，friendly，and loves taking pictures with LEGOLAND Florida guests.Discovery CoveWith guest access restricted to 1,300 per day，Discovery Cove feels more like a resort than a theme park.Without crowds to worry about，youll

13、get to enjoy upclose animal meetings with dolphins，sting rays，tropical fish and exotic birds.Its allinclusive too，so you wont have to worry about food，towels or equipment.Disneys Animal KingdomAt the Animal Kingdom，Disney changes the concept of a zoological park to something completely new.Here you

14、can take a ride through the wilds of Africa，complete with real animals，raft down the Amazon or ride a runaway train through Mount Everest.The park is home to about 1,500 animals representing 250 species.【语篇解读】 文章介绍了世界主题公园之都 Orlando 四个最好的公园的设施和活动内容。4Which theme park will parents probably choose for t

15、heir fiveyearold child?AAquatica Orlando. BDiscovery Cove.CLEGOLAND Florida. DDisneys Animal Kingdom.【答案】 C 细节推理题。根据 LEGOLAND Florida 中 If youre traveling with younger kids，LEGOLAND makes a great choice since its designed for kids between the ages of 3 and 12.可知此处是为 312 岁的孩子设计的，对于 5 岁的孩子是一个很好的选择。故选

16、C。5What can people do in Disneys Animal Kingdom?AWatch real animals. BTake pictures with Buddy.CWatch tropical fish face to face.DEnjoy the Florida sun with their family.【答案】 A 细节推理题。根据 Disneys Animal Kingdom 中 Here you can take a ride through the wilds of Africa，complete with real animals，raft down

17、 the Amazon or ride a runaway train through Mount Everest.可知在这里和真的动物一起完成一些活动，故选 A。6What can we know about the four theme parks?ADisneys Animal Kingdom is based on traditional concept of zoo.BYou must take towels of your own at Discovery.CAquatica Orlando has various entertainment facilities.DLEGOLAN

18、D Florida covers an area of 84,000 acres.【答案】 C 细节推理题。根据 Aquatica Orlando 中 Aquatica Orlando brings the best of an aquarium(水族馆)，zoo，water park and amusement park together into one experience.可知这里有许多娱乐设施。故选 C。.阅读七选五(2019河南省八市重点高中教学质监)Relax during a job interviewFew people actually like job interview

19、ing.Its nervewracking trying to show your “best” self to a perfect stranger._1_ Thats not easy，but there are some ways to pull yourself together and feel more confident.Prepare solid talking points.Its always best to overprepare for possible questions by not only researching the company and the pers

20、on interviewing you，but also by preparing answers and practicing those responses.Review the skills and experiences requested in the job announcement and have two to three examples how you have demonstrated each one._2_Remember： Its a twoway street.This is conversation，not an interrogation(审问) _ 3_ R

21、emembering that this is a back and forth discussion，where you can and should ask questions as well as answer them，can help you feel more comfortable.Just breathe._4_ Your body will relax a lot.You want to avoid upper chest breathing，as it tends to just move your stress upward to your face._5_ If you

22、 go into an interview picking apart your outfit or imperfect responses，youre only hurting your chances of coming off as calm and collected.Turn off your negative selftalk and then create a different selftalk message，like ，“I am here to share the best of my ability and that is all I can really do.”Wo

23、rk it out.Putting in some gym time the morning of your interview can help you get rid of any nervous tension.Exercise helps calm your nervous system and tends to reduce the intensity of physical manifestations(表现形式)of stress such as restlessness.AStop the negative thoughts.BPut your idea into practi

24、ce.CWhen faced with an interviewer，you may be nervous.DBefore you walk into your interview，take a few deep breaths.EYoure trying to prove youre the one for the job and that you can handle stressful situations.FDont forget that youre not the only one being interviewedyoure also interviewing the organ

25、ization.GThis will strengthen your answers and allow you to show how your experience is relevant to the job or organization for which youre interviewing.【语篇解读】 文章介绍在面试时如何摆脱紧张，让自己放松。1【答案】 E 根据上句中的 nervewracking 并与 E 中的 stressful 前后对应等。故选 E。2【答案】 G 根据空前的 Review the skills and experiences requested in

26、the job announcement and have two to three examples how you have demonstrated each one.和 G 的 strengthen，show，experience，job ，organization 等可知选 G。3【答案】 F 根据空前的 This is conversation，not an interrogation(审问)和空后 Remembering that this is a back and forth discussion 和题干 F 后 not the only one 等判断选 F。4【答案】 D

27、 根据空前的 just breathe 和空后的关键词 relax 和 D 中的take a few deep breaths 可判断选 D。5【答案】 A 根据空后的 Turn off your negative selftalk and then create a different selftalk message 和 A 中的 stop the negative thoughts 判断选 A。.完形填空(2018成都外国语 3 月模拟)My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their r

28、ooms and make their beds.But they thought _1_.My complaints， even selfjustified shouting，were always landing on _2_ ears.Very often a whole hours scolding would end with their _3_ into tears.I felt very frustrated.I realized I needed to _4_ my method of “mothering”One day when they were at school，I

29、spent some time_5_ their rooms.On their desks，in plain _6_，I left the cards: “Dear Bill(the other card was _7_ to Sarah)，your room was messy this morning and Im sure you like it clean.Love，the Room Fairy.” _8_ arriving back，the children were _9_ excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy

30、.The next day，their rooms were fairly tidy.Sure enough，there was another note from the Room Fairy _10_ for them，thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and _11_ asking them to play a certain violin _12_.Each day，thankyou notes would be written differently to keep the ideas _13_.Sometimes

31、 the Room Fairy would propose a little _14_： “If you can finish your homework and _15_ your lessons before dinner，Id like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in _16_ of well done jobs the day _17_._18_ I cant

32、remember how long “the Room Fairy” continued leaving her love notes.When they were age appropriate，we used various versions of PostIts(贴条)The bathroom mirror became the _19_ centre of our home.Appointments，notices about visiting relatives，lesson schedules，and changes in plans could be posted.We all

33、benefited from and _20_ the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes.I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者每次抱怨孩子们不打扫房间时，他们都是充耳不闻，于是作者采用房屋精灵留便条提醒孩子的方法，收效很大。本文旨在提醒人们：有时候换一种方法解决问题会更好。1A.ind

34、ifferently BgratefullyCdoubtfully Dotherwise【答案】 D otherwise 意为“另外，别样；否则，要不然”，在此处与空格前的“thought”构成搭配， think otherwise 意为“ 并非如此想，并不这么认为”，符合语境。故选 D。2A.side BdeafCneither Deither【答案】 B 由空格后的前两句内容可知，在把孩子们责备了一番之后，孩子们只会大哭，并不会改变坏习惯，这让作者有挫败感 。由此可推知，孩子对作者的抱怨充耳不闻。deaf ears 意为“充耳不闻”，符合语境。故选 B。3A.crying Bbreakin

35、gCbursting Dbumping【答案】 C 句意：通常一整个小时的责备会以他们的痛哭流涕结束。burst into tears 为固定搭配，意为“突然大哭起来”，符合语境。故选 C。4A.adjust BadoptCaccess Daddict【答案】 A 句意：我意识到我要调整自己的教育方式。 adjust 意为“调整”。故选 A。5A.clearing BtidyingCemptying Dsearching【答案】 B 句意：一天，在他们上学时我花时间收拾了他们的房间。tidy 意为“整理，收拾”。故选 B。6A.distance BwordsCspeech Dsight【答案】

36、 B 句意：我在孩子们的桌子上留下了用简单的话语写的卡片。由下文中的“Dear Bill.the Room Fairy.”的内容可知，words 意为“话语，语言”，符合语境。故选 B。7A.sent BreadCdelivered Daddressed【答案】 D 句意：另一张卡片是写给 Sarah 的。address 意为“写姓名地址，与说话”。故选 D。8A.As BAtCIn DUpon【答案】 D on/upondoing 意为“一就” ，符合语境。故选D。9A.more than Brather thanCno more than Dother than【答案】 A 句意：一回到家

37、，孩子们看到房屋精灵留的便条感到非常兴奋。more than 修饰形容词时，意为 “非常，极其” ，符合语境。故选 A。10A.asking BwaitingCpraying Dexpecting【答案】 B 句意：家里还有房屋精灵留给他们的另一张便条在等着他们。wait for 意为“等待，等候 ”。故选 B。11A.politely BloudlyCgently Dtoughly【答案】 C 句意：温和地要求他们演奏一首小提琴曲。gently 意为“温和地，温柔地”，与第一段中的“shouting”“scolding”形成对比。故选 C。12A.music BsongCpiece Dton

38、e【答案】 C 根据语境可知，这里是指房屋精灵要求孩子们演奏一首小提琴曲。a violin piece 意为“一首小提琴曲”，符合语境。故选 C。13A.respectable BuninterestingCincredible Dfresh【答案】 D 句意：每天，这些感谢的便条写得都不一样，为的是让这些创意始终是新鲜的。fresh 意为“新鲜的，清新的”。故选 D。14A.challenge BquestionCsuggestion Dadvice【答案】 A propose 意为 “建议，提出”。由上文孩子们对作者的抱怨充耳不闻这一语境可知，让孩子在晚饭前做完作业、复习完功课对孩子来说是

39、个挑战。故选 A。15A.go with Blook upCgo over Dlook into【答案】 C go over lessons 意为“复习功课”，与上文“finish your homework”相照应。故选 C。16A.response BanswerCpraise Dhonor【答案】 C 句意：有时候一些彩色的标记或者其他一些小东西会被留下，来表扬他们前一天的良好表现。in praise of sb./sth.意为“歌颂某人/ 某物，表扬某人/某物”。故选 C。17A.ahead BbeforeCover Dago【答案】 B the day before 意为“前一天”，

40、符合语境。其他三项均不能与“the day”搭配。故选 B。18A.Actually BEven soCEven if DThough【答案】 A 句意：事实上，我记不清房屋精灵留了多长时间的爱的便条。actually 意为 “事实上，实际上 ”，符合语境。故选 A。19A.life BmainCmemory Dreminder【答案】 D 由下文“Appointments，notices about visiting relatives.could be posted.”可知，作者在镜子上贴一些便条是为了提醒大家不要忘了要做的事。故此处应用 reminder，意为“起提醒作用的东西” 。故选

41、 D。20A.learned BappreciatedCshared Dthanked【答案】 B 通读全文可知，作者一家从便条和提示中受益很多，所以他们很欣赏这种方式。appreciate 意为“欣赏，感激 ”。故选 B。.语法填空(2019唐山市高三一模 )Just as I began a new job in New York，I had to learn another important job: father.I was a businessman.At the office I had three new _1_(project)，and at home I had a you

42、ng son who was growing fast and _2_(need)me.I was puzzled and didnt know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day，during my business trip in Chicago，I came _3_ an old family friend Dan，_4_ was once a patient of my father.He told me something about my father._5_ was my f

43、ather that helped him go through the cancer.When Dan knew he got cancer，he was very upset and wanted _6_(give)up，but my father，his doctor，encouraged him to go on _7_(fight)against the cancer.My father said to him，“You have _8_ wonderful life and three fine children.Take some time with them.Its famil

44、y that we live for not just ourselves.Think of that _9_ you will know lifes worth the fight.” His words touched me，and I _10_(sudden)realized that family is the most important in the world.I should spend more time staying with them.【语篇解读】 作者从一位朋友引述作者父亲的话知道了家庭的重要。1【答案】 projects 考查名词的数。本句话中有“three”，因此

45、应用project 的复数形式。2【答案】 needed 考查动词的时态。此处陈述的是发生在过去的事，应用一般过去时。3【答案】 across 考查固定搭配。come across 表示“偶然遇见”。4【答案】 who 考查定语从句。此句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“an old family friend Dan”，指人，且在定语从句中作主语，因此只能用 who。5【答案】 It 考查强调句型。本句为强调句 It is/was.that.。6【答案】 to give 考查动词的固定用法。动词 want 后接动词不定式，表示“想做某事”。7【答案】 fighting 考查动词词组。go on doing 表示继续做同一件事；go on to do 表示继续做不同的事。8【答案】 a 考查冠词。 have a wonderful life 表示“有一个精彩的生活”。9【答案】 and 考查固定句型。此处是 “祈使句and/or简单句”的结构，根据上下文可知，此处应用 and。10【答案】 suddenly 考查词性转换。本句中用副词 suddenly 修饰动词realized。