2019年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2019年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷第 I卷（选择题，共 100分）1（1 分）What is Toms favorite sport？2（1 分）Which animal does Meimei think is friendly？3（1 分）Where did Mr Smith go yesterday inA nshunC ity？4（1 分）Which festival in China does the mother like most？5（1 分）What is Linda going to see tomorrow？B听五个问题或句子，分别选择其适当的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

2、听完每个问题或句子后，你将有 10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下小题，每个句子读两遍。（5 分）6（1 分）A Yes， it isB Its mineC Its 135 Yuan7（1 分）A Yes， I amB Mike speakingC Im Mike8（1 分）A Not at allB Thank youC No thanks9（1 分）A Its 434757575B Its sunnyC Its OK10（1 分）A Yes， I doB No， I dontC Both， but I prefer dancingC听五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并将答题卡卜该选项

3、涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时问同答和词读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。(10 分)11（2 分）What day is it today？A TuesdayB ThursdayC Saturday12（2 分）How arc the two spcakers going to Wanda Plaza（广场）？AOn footB By taxiCBy car13（2 分）Where are Peter and Jean speaking？A In the streetBIn a supermarketC In a park14（2 分）What is Alice going to do

4、 this weekend？A Go for a picnicB Visit her grandparentsC Go camping15（2 分）Why cant Ben move now？A Because he hurt his footB Because he hurt his armsC Because he hurt his backD听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提 1 0题选择正确答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。短文读三遍。（10 分）16（10 分）（1）Why is the year 2019 important for China？ABecause New China is

5、70 years old this yearBBecause Tiananmen is importantCBecause the Peoples Republic of China was founded 60 years ago（2）What did chairman Mao say to the world on October lst，1949？A The Peoples Republic of China （中华人民共和国） has been founded （成立）B The Peoples Central Government （中央人民政府） has been foundedC

6、 The Peoples Republic of China and the Peoples Central Government have been founded（3）How many years have Chinese people worked hard to build up New China？A 60 yearsB 67 yearsC 70 years（4）Why are Chinese people living a rich life now？A Because school education in China has been improvingB Because we

7、 have developed our economy（经济）C Because our life has become more convenient（5）Why will foreign countries and China develop together？A Because of the 70th birthdayB Because of the development of China educationC Because of the Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路构想）II.单项选择（本大题共 15分，每小题 1分） 根据语境和句意，从下列各题所给

8、的选项 A. B. C. D中选择出能填入相应空白处白最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。17（1 分）Look! Whos _ girl in a red skirt over there？Oh， she is my sister， Kate She is _ honest girl（ ）Athat， a Bthis， the Cthis， a Dthat， an18（1 分）Is there_ in todays morning news on CCTV1？Yes， France Team beat Korea Team by 4：0 in the 8h FIFA Womens World

9、Cup in France _ June 8， 2019（ ）Aanything special， onBsomething special， inCspecial something， onDanything special， in19（1 分）Nowadays， _ people like HUAWEI phones better， and about _ of them are adults（ ）Athe number of， fourfifthsBa number of， fourfifthCa number of， fourfifthsDthe number of， fourfive

10、20（1 分）Roy never likes junk foodNeither do I Thats probably why Im becoming _ now（ ）Ahealthy and healthyBmore and more healthilyCweaker and weakerDhealthier and healthier21（1 分）Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth_？Yes， I have_ wonderful science fiction movie it is!（ ）Ayet， How a Balready ，How

11、Cyet， What a Dalready， What22（1 分）Could you please tell me _？Its next to the Peoples Bank of China（ ）Awhere is Wang Ruofei SquareBwhere Wang Ruofei Square isCwhere was Wang Ruofei SquareDwhere Wang Ruofei Square was23（1 分）I dont think teachers should give too much homework to_ the free time of stude

12、ntsExactly!（ ）Agive up Btake up Clook up Dput up24（1 分）Where would you like to go tomorrow， Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace？_ is OK for me Its up to you（ ）AEither BNeither CBoth DAll25（1 分）Wang Bin has never stopped smoking， _ he？ _， he hasnt Although his wife always advises him not to（ ）Ahas

13、， Yes Bhasnt， YesChas， No Dhasnt， No26（1 分）What a heavy rain!So it is I prefer _ rather than _ on such a rainy day（ ）Ato go out， staying at homeBstaying at home， go outCgoing out， stay at homeDto stay at home， go out27（1 分）Nancy _us a report as soon as she _tomorrowHow great! I will be there（ ）Agive

14、s， is arriving Bgives， ill arriveCwill give， arrives Dgives， arrives28（1 分）Sweet wormwood（青蒿）is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _used the special power of the plant to save _lives（ ）Awhich， millions of Bwho， millions ofCwhose， million of Dwho， million of29（1 分）What time do you get

15、 up in the morning on school days？I get up at 7：00 every morning to avoid _the early bus（ ）Amiss Bmissed Cmissing Dto miss30（1 分）My father _ to his workplace by bus， but now he _there by bikeReally？ You have an environmentallyfriendly father（ ）Aused to go， is used to goBused to going， is used to goC

16、is used to go， is used to goingDused to go， is used to going31（1 分）Mr Wang， please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _ while _are thereFine， thanks for telling me about that（ ）Aunderstood， others Bunderstand， otherCunderstand， others Dunderstanding， otherIII. 情景交际（本大题共 10分，每小题 5分） A请从 B栏中选出与

17、 A栏相对应的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（5 分）32（5 分）A（1）Excuse me whats the time now？ （2）Enjoy your coming summer vocation， Yanyan （3）What do you think of the 2019 Big Data Expo（数博会）held in Guiyang？ （4）I will take the High School Entrance Exam in Anshun （5）At which boarding gate should I take the flight， please？ B A

18、Its half past sevenB Good luck to you!C Gate 14D It was wonderfulE Thanks the same to you!B补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空，使对话完整（其中自两个多余的选项），并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（5 分）33（5 分）Peter： Excuse me sir？ Could you tell me the wav to the nearest bank？Li Hua： （1） You can ask the lady over therePeter： Thank you all the same （ A moment

19、 later）Peter： Excuse me（2） Wang Mei： No there isnt a bank near here， but there is one near the Peoples HospitalPeter： （3） Wang Mei： Its about fifteen minutes bus ridePeter： （4） Wang Mei： The No 10 busPeter： （5） Wang Mei： It is across from the bookstorePeter： Thank you very muchWang Mei： Youre welcom

20、eA Is there a bank near here？B How far is it from here？C Where is the nearest bank？D Which bus can I take ？E Sorry， Im new hereF By the way， where is the bus stop？G That sounds greatIV. 完形填空(本大题共 1 5分，每小题 15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.34（15 分）I wrote my first note to my mother and it said， “Hi， Mo

21、m! Have a nice day! （1） ， Marie!“ I was twelve when I wrote it， and I （2） the note into her change purse（零钱包） My mother worked （3） a cleaner in a clothing factory I knew that when she bought meals in the dining hall， she had to （4） changes in her purse I didnt know that she always kept that note， an

22、d carried （5） with herAfter that， I （6） folded the small piece of paper into my mothers change purse， she and I left each other secret notes My mother usually hid her notes in the fridge， under a lamp （7） beside the TV set I even found one hidden in my shoe Gradually， I understood （8） notes became t

23、he records of our days， ideas and wishes But to my mother and me， they were a lifelong communication with each other that （9） else sharedOn October 20， 2018， my mother （10） after an illness I stood near her bed， holding her hand I didnt cry on that day when my mom passed away（去世） A week （11） ，I even

24、 didnt cry I was so thankful （12） she no longer had aches and painsRecently，I（13） a note that my mom left meIt was hidden in the pages of my favorite childhood book for yearsIt（14） “Dear Marie，I love you alwaysMiss you a lottDont forget meBe（15） ！Love，Mom“That day，I cried（1）A Respect B Love C Kindne

25、ss D Friendship（2）A threw B carried C folded D pushed（3）A on B for C out D as（4）A look at B look for C look after D look up（5）A them B that C it D one（6）A carefully B carelessly C suddenly D angrily（7）A still B but C or D yet（8）A their B my C her D our（9）A anybody B nobody C somebody D everybody（10）

26、A lived B cried C left D died（11）A late B later C latest D lately（12）A when B that C because D although（13）A found B lost C wrote D hid（14）A reads B read C reading D has read（15）A excited B perfect C happy D sadV. 阅读理解（本大题共 30分，每小题 10分） 阅读下面 A、B、 C 三篇短文，从 61-75每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。35（10 分）“To

27、day I will give you a special test，“ said the English teacher with a smile on his faceAll the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students After he finished handing out the test papers， he asked them to beginThe students were

28、 very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot（圆点）in the center of the paper The teacher noticed the students surprise and said， “I want you to write about what you see there“ At the end of the class， the teacher took all the students answer sheets and read the answers All of t

29、hem described the black dot After reading all the answers， the teacher said， “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot， but no one wrote about the white paper“ The whole class listened silently， because they were afraid to fail in the exam Then the teacher said， “Dont worry about your mark

30、s for this test I just want you to think about our life The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents（代表）problems in our daily life“Our life is a gift given to us by God， with love and care However， we just pay attention to the problems like illness a

31、nd poverty ， and never see happy things in our life So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us（1）What was in the center of the paper？ A a white dotB a black dotC a questionD a gift（2）Which of the following is wrong about the test？ A There was a black dot in the center

32、 of the papersB Nobody paid attention to the black dotC Students should not just care about their marksD The students were very surprised when they saw the papers（3）What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students？ A Our life is a gift given to us by GodB The black dot doesnt mean any problem i

33、n our lifeC Dont worry about the marks for the testD We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life（4）Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “poverty“ in the last paragraph？ A 污染B 富有C 贫穷D 保险（5）Which is the right order of the story？ The teacher read all the answersThe teacher as

34、ked his students not to worry about their marksThe teacher wanted his students to think about lifeThe teacher began to hand out the test papersABC D36（10 分）On April 26， 2017， a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian， Li

35、aoningThe new big ship is Chinas second aircraft carrier It was designed in China and built in China， too It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide That is a bit larger than three soccer fieldsAn aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea It can carry planes and troops to war Planes fly fro

36、m the carrier and land back on it， and soldiers work and live on it， too But building an An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea It can carry planes and troops to war Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it， and soldiers work and live on it， too But building an aircraft carrier is

37、so hard and expensive It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials For example， a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60，000 tons of steel It also uses complex（复杂的）technologies， including radar， electrics， mechanics and weapons Finally， it takes years to build

38、one Today， not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself， after the USA， Russia， England， France， Italy and Spain（1）In which year did Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier hi

39、t the water？ A In 2017B In 2016C In 2018D In 2019（2）Whats the best title of this passage？ A An Airport on the SeaB China Has Bought the Second Aircraft CarrierC Chinas Homemade Aircraft CarrierD The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver（3）What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier？ A speci

40、al materialsB technologiesC steelD wood（4）How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage？ A oneB twoC threeD four（5）How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China？ A proudB worriedC upsetD hopeless37（10 分） For many years， sales of garlic in California had

41、been little because of the much cheaper garlic from China This year， however， California garlic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs（关税）on Chinese productsChristopher， a garlic grower in California， is manager of his company and he said， “In a perfect world， we would love t

42、o see the tariffs on China“Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May 9，2019，and the reason is that US President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of $200 billion Since then， Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the United States and American soyb

43、ean farmers are now getting worriedNot everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the US Last July Christopher expressed his support on Trumps policy（政策） However， officials from McCormick and Company Inc didnt agree with the policy McCormicks CEO， Lawrence told Reuters（路透社）that without Chinese garlic Amer

44、ica cant go Actually ，the trade war（贸易战）between China and America is a sign of American hegemony（霸权），and it will destroy American economy and US government will lose its trust from other countries in the world（1）From the passage we infer（推理）that A America is buying garlic from China as much as befor

45、eB American soybean farmers make money as much as beforeC China is still buying crops from America as much as beforeD Garlic growers in California are making more money than before（2）Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year？ A Because enough garlic is grown in CaliforniaB Because Ameri

46、can government has increased tax（税收）on Chinese garlicC Because China is not buying soybeans from AmericaD Because companies support American government（3）What does the underlined word “it“ in the last paragraph refer to？ A ChinaB the tradeC American hegemonyD a sign（4）How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9，2019？ A 15%B.25%C 10%D 35%（5）According to the passage， who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chinese products？ A ChristopherB Donald TrumpC Cal