2019年秋新目标英语八年级上Unit 1 Section A 2a-2d课件

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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?,Section A 2a-2d,Language Goals,To learn the past simple tense. To learn to talk about past events.,Words review,anyone fewquite a fewmost,pron. 任何人 adj. & pron. 不多；很少 相当多；不少 adj., adv. & pron. 最多；大多数,few,quite a few,anywhere,most,wonderful,anyone,Quick eye,Review

2、:The rules of the past form,played worked wanted needed,2,decided lived improved,3,carry- carried study- studied worry- worried,5,go- went have- had see- saw eat- ate buy bought take- took win- won hang-hung,4,stop- stopped shop- shopped plan- planned,Where did you go on vacation?,I went to .,Pair w

3、ork,Where did you go on vacation?,I .,stayed at home went to New York City visited my uncle went to summer camp went to the mountains went to the beach visited museums,go fishing,go to summer camp,visit museums,go hiking,go to the beach,go sightseeing,go to the mountains,stay at home,Listen. Where d

4、id the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.,New York City,the beach,at home,2a,Listen again. Check ( ) Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question.,2b,Central park 中央公园位于美国纽约中心的曼哈顿地区，是纽约最大的 都市公园，四季皆有不同美景，独享纽约“后花园”之美 称。它不仅是纽约市民心目中的休闲胜地，也是世界各地 游客向往的著名公园。,Do you know?,A: Grace, where did you go o

5、n vacation? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother.,Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.,2c,Grace: Where did you go on vacation?Julie: I went to Huangshan. Grace: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Julie: Yes, I went with m

6、y friends. We were very happy.,Grace,Julie,Discuss the questions:,Q1 : Where did Helen go on vacation last month? Q2 : What did Helen do there?,Before reading,Role-play the conversation.,2d,Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go an

7、ywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.,Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall? Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to r

8、ead and relax.,Helen was on vacation last month. She _ to Guizhou with her family and _ Huangguoshu Waterfall. It was _. She took _ photos there. Rick didnt do _ special last month. He just _ most of the time to read and relax.,went,saw,wonderful,quite a few,anything,stayed at home,Fill in the blank

9、s According to the conversation.,1. Did you go to Central Park? 你去中心公园了吗？ Yes, I did. 是的，去了。 这是一个一般疑问句，由助动词提问，回答也用助 动词。由于询问的是发生在过去的事，所以助动词用 过去式did。一般过去时的一般疑问句的句子结构： Did主语动词原形其它?,Language Points,回答: Yes, 主+did. / No, 主+didnt. 在过去时态中, 无论主语是第几人称，是单数还是复 数，助动词一律用 did。 e.g. Did you/he/she/they go to the p

10、ark last night?Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didnt.,2. Did you buy anything special?在英语中，anything, something, nothing 和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之相对应的复合不定代词 anyone, someone, no one 和everyone ( anybody, somebody, nobody 和 everybody) 用于指人。,与形容词连用时, 形容词必须放在复合不定代词之后，语法上称作“后置”。 e.g. something

11、 important 重要的事I can see someone new in your group.我看出你们小组里有新人。Theres nothing interesting in the news today.今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的新闻。,3. I was on vacation last month.be on vacation 译为 “在度假”，强调状态。而 go to vacation, “去度假”，强调动作。我们应该如何区分英语中强调动作和状态的词语：1）一般来说，单独的动词/短语一般强调动作；而“be + 分词/形容词”则只表状态。如marry sb.和get marrie

12、d to sb.表动作，而be married to sb.表状态。,2）如果动词是延续性动词，则一般它既可表示动作， 也可以表示状态。 e.g. live/stay/work 3）如果是单独的瞬间性动词，则它只表示动作。 e.g. get up/put on/begin,4. We took quite a few photos there. 此句中 quite a few 是一个整体结构，表示“相当多”， 修饰可数名词，不能与a few(少数几个) 混淆。 比较下面例句中quite a few 和a few的区别： e.g. There are only a few books on th

13、e table, but I still have quite a few in the bookcase. 虽然桌上只有几本书，但我的书柜里还有很多书。,quite a few与quite a little,5. Did you buy anything special?,复合不定代词分为： 指物：anything, something, nothing, everything 指人：anyone, someone, no one, everyone/ anybody, somebody, nobody, everybody “后置”：复合不定代词 + adj.,e.g. I can see

14、 someone new in your group.,复合不定代词,adj.,+,Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing.,课时重点回顾,Review,I. 写出下列动词的过去时。 stay_ do

15、_ stop_ play_ is_ go_ buy_ have _ use_ visit_ are_ study_,stayed,played,was,did,used,bought,had,went,visited,studied,were,stopped,Exercises,II. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1. He didnt find a_ in the bag. The bag is empty. 2. The movie is very w_, and I like it very much. 3. They want to _(某地) warm. Its too cold

16、 here.,nything,onderful,go somewhere,III. 按要求完成句子。 1. I went somewhere interesting. （改为否定句）I_ _ _ interesting. 2. She bought something for her father. （改为一般疑问句） _ she _ _ for her father? 3. We fed some hens last night. (对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ last night? 4. bought, something, I, special, last vacation (连

17、词成句)_.,didnt go anywhere,Did,buy anything,What did,do,I bought something special last vacation,四、Translate and write them down.,1. 你假期去哪儿了？2. 你假期去什么有趣的地方了吗？是的，我跟我家人去了山西。,Where did you go on vacation?,Did you go anywhere interesting on vacation? Yes, I went to Shanxi with my family.,3. 今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的内

18、容。4. 汤姆假期去哪儿玩了？他去爬山了。,Where did Tom go on vacation? He went to the mountains.,Theres nothing interesting in the news today.,中考链接,(2017重庆A卷) The physics problem is too hard, so _students can work it out. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 【解析】students是可数名词复数，根据句子前半部分可知，此句为否定意义，所以选B。,Talk about your vacation with your partner. 2. Preview the new words and phrases. 3. Preview the conversation in 3a and the e-mail message in 3b.,Homework,