2019-2020学年人教版英语必修一:Unit 2 Section Ⅲ课时过关练习(含答案解析)
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1、Section Using Language, Summing Up that5.Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect.Some people in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with an older kind of English dialect. 答案:living三、阅读理解AIs it possible that the people of the world today
2、 could agree upon a single international language that everyone would be able to speak and understand?In the United Nations there are five official languagesEnglish,Chinese,Russian,French and Spanish.How about making one of them into an international language?English has been worked on for this purp
3、ose.A basic list of 850 English words named Basic English was made.These are the verbs in the entire (整个的)list:“come,go,give,keep,let,do,put,make,say,be,seem,may,will,have,send”.Writing in Basic English may require you to use a greater number of wordsas in having to say “It came to my ears” instead
4、of “I heard”but you can still say anything you want to with just 850 different words and a few suffixes (后缀 )and prefixes (前缀).This is a much smaller number of words to have to be remembered than the ordinary number offered to the students of a foreign language.But people have always had a need to d
5、o more than simply “tell it as it is”.Language is for reporting not only ones work.For this,a language needs idioms,needs all kinds of grammar and style (文体 )that show its history and development just as a person needs eyebrows (眉毛).Is there some special reason why our lips should be a different col
6、our from the rest of our face?Perhaps not,but this is how peoplereal peopleare.For communication between people,languages of all kinds will remain to reflect (反映 )the growth and soul of the societies that speak them.1.If we write a composition in Basic English,it will be . A.longer than usualB.short
7、er than usual C.hard for us to express what we want to doD.able to express ourselves in different styles 答案:A解析:推理判断题。由第二段第六句可知 ,想表达“I heard”需要用“It came to my ears”来代替,这表明用 Basic English 写出来的作文应该比通常的情况要长。2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Basic English is easier for students to learn.
8、B.Languages can reflect the growth of the mankind.C.Grammar and idioms are still necessary for us.D.Basic English will take the place of other languages.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知 A 项的叙述是正确的;由第三段可知 B 项和 C 项的叙述正确。只有 D 项的内容没有被提到。3.We can learn from the text that . A.the words used in Basic English are st
9、rictly limited to 850 words B.Basic English is not a natural development of the English language C.Basic English can be used to express our thoughts easily D.Basic English seems not so easy to learn 答案:B解析:推理判断题。由第二段第四句可知 Basic English 并非英语语言自然发展的产物。4.In the authors opinion,different societies langu
10、ages are used to . A.reflect their growth and soul B.show their work C.communicate with those from other societiesD.show off their wisdom 答案:A解析:细节理解题。由短文最后一句可以得出 ,不同社会的语言可以反映它们的发展和精神。BWhat is language for?Some people seem to think its for practising grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe long
11、er the lists,the better.Thats wrong.Language is for the exchange (交流 )of ideas and information.Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely.Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules,but they cant speak correctly or fluently.They are afraid of making mistakes.O
12、ne shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language.Native speakers make mistakes and break rules,too.Bernard Shaw(萧伯纳 )once wrote,“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make.Theyr
13、e English mistakes in the English language.And if enough native speakers break a rule,it is no longer a rule.What used to be wrong becomes right.People not only make history,but they make language.However,a person can only make his/her own language.He/She cant make another peoples language.So Chines
14、e students of English should pay attention to grammar,but they shouldnt overdo (做过头)it.They should put communication(交际)first.5.Language is used to . A.express oneself B.practise grammar rulesC.talk with foreigners only D.learn lists of words答案:A解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的 “Language is for the exchange of ideas
15、 and information.”可知这句话和“express oneself ”表达的意思相同,即“表达自己想说的话 ”。6.“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”This sentence means that . A.foreigners speak correct EnglishB.foreigners speak incorrect EnglishC.foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesD.foreigners never make mistakes w
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