2019-2020学年译林版英语必修1：Unit1单元测评试卷（含答案解析）

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1、第一单元测评(时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分)第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Hurry up,or we will be late for the meeting.M:Dont worry.Its 8:45.The meeting wont start until 9:00.1.When will the mee

2、ting start?A.At 8:15. B.At 8:45. C.At 9:00.答案： CM:It must be over 100 degrees outside today!I cant take it anymore.Weve got to go somewhere thats cooler.W:We could go to the shopping mall.M:No,lets go to the movies instead.2.Where does the woman suggest going?A.To the movies.B.To the bookstore.C.To

3、the shopping mall.答案： CM:How much time do you need to get ready?Were running late.W:About 20 more minutes.M:Well,try to get done with everything faster.I dont want my dad to stand there waiting for us.3.Who are the speakers going to see?A.The womans father.B.The mans uncle.C.The mans father.答案： CW:H

4、ow often shall I take this medicine?M:Three times a day.Im sure youll be all right soon.W:Thanks a lot.4.Where can the woman be?A.At the library.B.At the doctors.C.At a bookshop.答案： BW:Im busy,dear.What do you need this time?M:I cant find my pencils.W:I put them in your bag this morning.5.What does

5、the man want to find?A.His pencils. B.His books. C.His bag.答案： A第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。M:So,Emily,youre ready for the trip,right?W:Yes,I am.M:But

6、you seem to be a little bit nervous.W:Yes.I am a little nervous,but I think itll be a great experience.And hopefully my English will improve a lot.M:Oh,Im sure it will.My English improved a lot when I went to Australia last year.England is a great place to visit,and youll be in London,right?W:Thats

7、right.M:Well,take care of yourself and have a good trip.W:Thanks.Im sure I will.6.How does the woman feel?A.A little sad.B.A little nervous.C.A little disappointed.答案： B7.Where is the woman going?A.England. B.America. C.Australia.答案： A听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。M:Good morning!Whats the matter?W:Good morning

8、,doctor!Im not feeling well.I have a fever.M:How long have you been like this?W:For two days.M:Oh,thats terrible.You should take this medicine four times a day and drink lots of water.W:Thank you,doctor.M:Its a pleasure.I hope youll feel better soon.8.Whats wrong with the woman?A.She has a fever.B.S

9、he has a headache.C.She has a cough.答案： A9.How many times should the woman take the medicine a day?A.Twice. B.Three times. C.Four times.答案： C听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。M:Ill be at a lunch meeting for the next hour and a half.Will you please tell anyone who calls that I will call them back later this aft

10、ernoon?And if anyone comes to the office,just have them wait until I come back.W:Yes,Mr.Roberts.What if they are there waiting for a long time?Should I offer them anything?M:You can show them the new video we made for the company.W:OK.I will do that,Mr.Roberts.Ill take care of everything while youre

11、 out.10.Where is the man going?A.To a video store.B.To another company.C.To a lunch meeting.答案： C11.When will the man call the people who calls him back?A.During lunch. B.In the afternoon. C.Tomorrow.答案： B12.What might be the relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Boss and secret

12、ary.C.Teacher and student.答案： B听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。M:Amy,whats your favorite sport?W:Er,its hard to say.I loved swimming when I was in primary school.But I like running best at the moment.M:You run very fast,dont you?W:Yes,but not the fastest in my class.Lily runs much faster than I.M:Really?W:Ye

13、s.Lily runs the fastest of all.What about you,Mike?What do you like?M:You like running,but I like jumping,both the high jump and the long jump.W:Did you take part in the sports meet last year?M:Yes.I took part in both the high jump and the long jump,and I won the first prize in the long jump last ye

14、ar.W:You are also going to take part in the long jump this year,right?M:Yes,and Ill try to make a better record.W:Good luck!13.What is the woman interested in now?A.Running. B.Jumping. C.Swimming.答案： A14.Who runs the fastest?A.Amy. B.Lily. C.Mike.答案： B15.What is true about Lily?A.She swims fast.B.Sh

15、e will take part in the long jump.C.She is in the same class with Amy.答案： C16.When did the man win the first prize?A.Last week. B.Last month. C.Last year.答案： C听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。Welcome to listen to FM86.7.Here are the coming programs.At 5:20 p.m.,in the programTalk Face-to-Face,you will hear s

16、tories about work and life from different people.The program Beijing News will tell you the latest news in Beijing at 6:00 p.m.And dont forget to listen to Sports News at 6:40 p.m.At 7:40 p.m.,comes the most popular program Tell Me your Problems.The hostess will talk about your problems with you and

17、 tell you her ideas.Im sure you will find your way out with her help.Do you have any money problems?Listen to our program Money at 9:00 p.mOur host will tell you ways of making and saving money.If you dont go to bed early,you can listen to Talk Show at 10:30 p.m.Some famous stars will be our guests

18、and share their experiences with us in this problem.So lets enjoy the programs tonight!17.What kinds of stories can be heard in the program Talk Face-to-Face?A.Stories about different countries.B.Stories about peoples work and life.C.Stories about making money.答案： B18.When is the Sports News?A.At 6:

19、00 p.m.B.At 6:40 p.m.C.At 7:40 p.m.答案： B19.Which program is the most popular?A.Talk Face-to-Face.B.Beijing News.C.Tell Me Your Problems.答案： C20.Who will come to the Talk show?A.Some stars. B.Famous writers. C.Some children.答案： A第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、

20、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。 A导学号 17490007Tea Cottage Wants You!Join us in Tea Cottagethe best Chinese restaurant in town.We are not looking for someone interested in working with us.2 CooksAt least two years work experience in a restaurant kitchenGood at making Chinese dishesAble to work on weekendsWork 16:0021

21、:00 every day ($600/week)Waiters/WaitressesAt least one years work experience in cafes or restaurantsPart-time welcomeWork 11:0015:00 or 16:0021:00($16/hour)2 CleanersNo experience neededPart-time welcomeWash dishes,clean the kitchenWork 12:0015:00 or 17:0022:00($12/hour)Were also looking for singer

22、s and bands for Wednesday nights!Call 213-333-6789 Ms.Wu21.What you have read is a(n) . A.report B.advertisementC.message D.notice答案： B解析： 根据文章的格式和标题可推断这是一则招聘广告。22.Who has to work every day?A.Singers. B.Waiters.C.Cleaners. D.Cooks.答案： D解析： 根据第一则广告中的“work on weekends” 和“every day”可知厨师每天都要工作。23.If you

23、 want to get more information,you can . A.send a letter B.make a callC.send an email D.visit the boss答案： B解析： 根据文中的“Call 213-333-6789” 可知如果你想获得更多的信息你可以打电话,所以选B 项。BLooking for a new way to raise money for charity (慈善)?Has your school run out of clever and fun ideas?Dont give up.There are several ways

24、 to support your favorite charity.How about organizing a car wash?Everybody who has a car sooner or later washes it or has it washed.So why dont you and your classmates do the job?The money the car owners pay for having their cars washed will go towards your charity.When we did it,we had an amazing

25、time!At first,some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and its true.But we also had fun,and at the end of the day it was really worth it!On the other hand,if you dont feel like getting wet or messy,but have some musical talent,how about organizing a street concert?Street musicians can make

26、 a lot of money,and so can you if youve got the talent and courage it takes to play in front of the audience.You just need to find a suitable place,practice for a few hours with your friends first,and then give it a try!I hope the above ideas have helped you a bit,and if youve got any other great su

27、ggestions,we would love to hear them and practice them,too.Good luck!24.What does the writer think of car wash?A.Its dirty but fun. B.Its easy but dirty.C.Its easy and fun. D.Its cheap and dirty.答案： A解析： 根据第二段中的“At first,some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and it s true.But we also ha

28、d fun,and at the end of the day it was really worth it”可知作者认为洗车是脏活但有趣,所以选 A 项。25.What do the underlined word “audience” in the 3rd paragraph mean?A.Passengers. B.Listeners.C.Musicians. D.Teachers.答案： B解析： 如果你想做街头音乐家,你要在观众面前演唱。因此选 B 项,意为“听众”。26.What might be the best title for this passage?A.How to W

29、ash a CarB.How to Organize a Street ConcertC.Ways to Raise Money for CharityD.Ways to Make Money After School答案： C解析： 根据第一段中的“There are several ways to support your favorite charity.”可知本文主要介绍的是为慈善机构筹钱的方法,所以选 C 项。27.The writer of the passage is most probably a . A.student B.parentC.driver D.singer答案：

30、 A解析： 根据第一段中的“Has your school run out of clever and fun ideas?Dont give up.There are several ways to support your favorite charity.”可知这篇文章的作者可能是学生,所以选 A 项。CIf you enjoy reading,dont miss Shakespeare and Company when you visit the city of Paris.It is a famous English-language bookstore on the left ba

31、nk of the river Seine.The first Shakespeare and Company in history was opened in 1919 by an American,Sylvia Beach.Ms.Beach did more than sell books.Her bookstore was also a library,and she even prepared beds for writers visiting there.Ms.Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing bo

32、oks,so her bookstore was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce.But in 1941,after the Germans took power in Paris,Ms.Beach was told to close her bookstore.In 1951,another American,George Whitman,opened in Paris another English-language bookstore,Librairie Mistral.Since then,j

33、ust as Ms.Beach did,Mr.Whitman has also made his bookstore a library for people to borrow books,and a free hotel for writers to stay in.To remember Ms.Beach,Mr.Whitman changed the name of his bookstore to Shakespeare and Company in 1964,two years after Ms.Beach died.Next time when you are in Paris,d

34、ont forget to visit this friendly bookstore,and see if you can spend a night there!28.When was Shakespeare and Company first opened?A.In 1919. B.In 1941.C.In 1951. D.In 1964.答案： A解析： 根据第一段中的“The first Shakespeare and Company in history was opened in 1919 by an American,Sylvia Beach”可知历史上第一个莎士比亚书店是在

35、1919 年开的。所以选 A 项。29.What does Shakespeare and Company do?a.It sells books.b.It lends books.c.It offers food to readers.d.It prepares beds for writers.A.a,b,c B.a,c,dC.a,b,d D.b,c,d答案： C解析： 根据第一段中的“sell books”,“a library”和“prepared beds for writers”可知选 C 项。文中并未提到提供食物,所以“offers food to readers” 与原文不符。

36、30.Ms.Beach closed her business because . A.she diedB.she left ParisC.she was made to do itD.she didnt manage it well答案： C解析： 根据第一段最后一句“But in 1941,after the Germans took power in Paris,Ms.Beach was told to close her bookstore.”可知在 1941 年德国人占领了巴黎 ,书店被迫关闭。所以选 C 项。31.What do we know about Mr.Whitman?A

37、.He was Ms.Beachs neighbor.B.He used to work at Ms.Beachs bookstore.C.He opened a bookstore to remember Ms.Beach.D.He has followed Ms.Beachs ways of doing business.答案： D解析： 根据第二段中的“Since then,just as Ms.Beach did,Mr.Whitman has also made his bookstore a library for people to borrow books,and a free

38、hotel for writers to stay in.”可知乔治 惠特曼先生效仿比奇女士的方式做生意,所以选 D 项。DWhen thinking of Britain,many images come to mind:Big Ben,the Ferris wheel,red telephone boxes.and black London taxis.The taxi has an important role in London.But what is so special about a simple taxi?First of all,the shape and style are

39、 very different from those of ordinary taxis.It looks like a half-car and half-van (半厢式货车).It has plenty of room in the back,which means its easy for disabled people to use.And the black color makes it stand out on the road.Besides the style of the car,taxi drivers have an important part in your tra

40、vel.They have to pass a taxi driving test,and in London it is very difficult.As there are many tourists in London,drivers must know many roads by memory!Apart from driving you to your destination,it is normal for the drivers and passengers to have a conversation.Getting a taxi involves (涉及)a social

41、space which the driver and you share.The image of a London taxi driver is one that is friendly and talkative.Most times when I get a taxi,I ask how the driver is.Then we usually talk about sports or new events.In China,Ive noticed that taxi drivers are usually quieter.Sometimes I try to speak with t

42、hem in Chinese.And when I do,they usually seem friendly and open to talk.Its also a good situation to practice my Chinese!32.Big Ben,the Ferris wheel,red telephone boxes and black taxis are of Britain. A.images B.eventsC.situations D.hotels答案： A解析： 根据本文第一句“When thinking of Britain,many images come t

43、o mind.”可知选 A 项,这些代表了英国的形象。33.What does a London taxi look like?A.It looks like an ordinary taxi.B.It looks like a white box.C.It looks like a ball.D.It looks like a half-car and half-van.答案： D解析： 根据第二段中的“It looks like a half-car and half-van(半厢式货车).”可知选 D 项。34.Why is a London taxi easy for disabled

44、 people to use?A.Because the taxi drivers are quiet.B.Because it has plenty of room in the front.C.Because it has plenty of room in the back.D.Because the passengers are talkative.答案： C解析： 根据第二段中的“It has plenty of room in the back,which means its easy for disabled people to use.”可知选 C 项。35.Taxi driv

45、ers in London must be good at . A.speaking to passengers in ChineseB.talking about sports or news eventsC.taking language testsD.remembering many different roads答案： D解析： 根据第三段中的“As there are many tourists in London,drivers must know many roads by memory.”可知选 D 项。第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文

46、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its normal to wake briefly during the night. 36 But if youre waking up during the night and having trouble falling back asleep,the following tips may help. Stay out of your head.The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep,so remain in

47、bed in a relaxed position.Hard as it may be,try not to stress over the fact that youre awake,because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake. 37 38 If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep,try a relaxation technique such as visualization(想象)or deep breathing,which can be

48、 done without even getting out of bed.Remind yourself that although theyre not a replacement for sleep,rest and relaxation still help refresh your body. Do a quiet,non-stimulating activity.If youve been awake for more than 15 minutes,try getting out of bed and doing a quiet,non-stimulating activity,

49、such as reading a book.Keep the lights dim so as not to think that its time to wake up. 39 A light snack might relax you,but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that time of the day. 40 If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something,make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve. A.Make relaxation your goal,not sleep.B