牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用) 九年级英语上册同步复习 Unit8 Surprise endings讲义(带答案)
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1、学科教师辅导讲义学员编号: 年 级:初三 课 时 数:3学员姓名: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师: 授课类型 T(Unit8 单词、词组)C(动词/形容词/名词+ 介词的搭配)T(完型填空及阅读理解)授课日期及时段教学内容Warming UpIs there anything surprise that happened around you?1.Do you often receive gifts from your friends or family?2.Can you say something about your most valuable gift?3. Retell the stor
2、y with the help of the following:The gifts时间 圣诞节前一天Della 1. 只有一美元八十七美分,买不起礼物给丈夫,伤心到哭起来了;2. 卖了自己的头发买了一个表链给 Jim;Jim 卖了手表给 Della 买了一套梳子结果 收到彼此的礼物时,他们都很惊讶。Important Sentences with Words and PhrasesReading:( 根据括号解释填上合适的单词 )1She could not_ (to have enough money to buy or pay for something ) a present , so
3、 she sat down and cried.她买不起一件礼物,所以坐下来哭。【单词解析】afford: vt.买得起; 担负得起; 提供; 给予 【单词用法】(can/could) afford sth ; afford to do sth 过去式: afforded 过去分词: afforded 现在分词: affording 第三人称单数: affords【搭配/例句】(1)今年我们没钱去度假。_(2)他们付全价,请注意,他们是付得起的。_Key: (1) We cant afford to go on vacation this year(2)They pay full rates.
4、 Mind you, they can afford it. 2. Jim and Della had two possessions which they were both proud of. One was Jims gold watch that was from his father an and his grandfather. The other was Dellas beautiful hair. Jim 和 Della 有两件引以为豪的财物,一件是 Jim 父亲和祖父留下来的金表,另一件是 Della 的漂亮头发。【语言点解析 1】 proud adj. be proud o
5、f: 引以为豪1.她的父母为她感到非常光荣。_2.你应该感到自豪。_Key: Her parents are very proud of her.You should be proud of yourself.【词汇延伸】pride n. 自豪 take pride in He takes great pride in his childrens achievements.他为儿女的成就感到非常骄傲。【语言点解析 2】 possessions which they were both proud of. watch that was from his father and his grandf
6、ather. 文中的黑色字体部分是_从句,修饰_名词?【语言点解析 3】 one.the other: 一个另一个考点拓展:other, the other, another, others, the others 的区别other the other others The others another形容词 形容词或代词 代词 代词 形容词或代词后跟复数名词或 ones作形容词:后跟复数名词作代词:指两者中的另一个不跟名词或其他词不跟名词或其他词可单独使用或跟名词(三者以上的)另一个不单独使用 常见句型“一个,另一个”onethe 常见句型“一些,其余的”:another+数词+复数名词ot
7、her Some, others 泛指 特指 范围不确定或泛指表示范围确定或特指泛指【练习】用 other, the other, others, the others, another 填空:1There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, _ students are standing in line.2There are many students on the playground. Some are playing, _are standing in line.3There are seven
8、 pens on the table. Three are black, _ pens are red. 4There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, _ are red. 5I have two brothers. One is Tom, _ one is David.6I have eaten some apples. Could you give me _ apple?7I want _ two books.3Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat. Del
9、la 穿上她的旧棕色夹克衫和旧的棕色帽子。put on: 穿上;戴上【词汇拓展】与 put 相关的常见短语put on: 上演, 穿上;戴上put up:举起,抬起,张贴put off:推迟,拖延 put into:排放;把放进,把.翻译成put down:放下,拒绝,镇压,记下来,写下来,put out:扑灭;熄灭;put in:插话,put away:收起来,收拾好【练习】根据句子的意思填上适当的词(1)We put _ the tools before we leave the workshop.(2)Never put _ until tomorrow what you can do
10、today.(3)We are putting the play _ again next week because of its success.(4)The fire man soon put the fire _.(5)Its time that we put _ the Christmas decorations(装饰物)in the living room.(6)Drop your weapons(武器) and put your hands _.4Then Della _( to try to find someone or something by looking very ca
11、refully) through the stores looking for a present for Jim.然后 Della 找遍很多店为 Jim 找件礼物。【单词解析 1】search v. search for sth 搜寻某物 E.g. Scientists are still searching for a cure.科学家们仍在寻找对策。search n. a search of sth 对某物的搜寻 a search of the area 对该地区的搜寻【单词解析 2】 look for: 寻找【词汇拓展】与 look 相关的常见短语look after 照顾,照料loo
12、k around/about 四处看看,四下环顾look forward to sth./doing sth.盼望,期待look on as 把看作look out (for)当心,小心,留神look through 浏览,翻阅,温习,仔细查看look up 查寻,查阅, 仰视look over 检查【练习】(1)He looked _ his notes before writing the report.(2)I must look _ the time of your train.(3)A fox came to the tree and looked _ at the cock.(4)
13、The girl is old enough to look _ himself.(5)He spent two weeks in Shanghai,looking _ the city.(6)We are looking _ _ hearing from you soon.(7)They all looked _ him _ a member of their family.(8)Look _! There is danger ahead.5There _( to put someone or something down carefully into a flat position )th
14、e set of combs that she had always wanted.盒子里放着她一直想要的那套梳子。【单词解析】lay v. 安放,放置 lay-laid-laid-laying lie: 躺 lay ,lain, lyinglie: 说谎 lied, lied, lying来源:Z xxk.Comlay: 放置 laid,laid, laying【练习】( ) He _ his coat on the chair and then went into his bedroom.Alied Blies Clay Dlaid( ) Jim _ in the bed and read
15、ing an interesting novelAlies Bis laying Claid Dis lying( ) Mary _ again and nobody would like to believe her.Alies Blay Clied Dlays6. When did the story take place?【单词解析】take place (有计划地)发生,举行 不及物动词,无被动E.g The next meeting will take place on Thursday.下次会议将在星期四举行。Talks between the two sides are stil
16、l taking place.双方的会谈仍在进行。【词汇拓展】happen 的区别e.g.昨晚在大街上发生了一场车祸。7. Why did Della count her money?【单词拓展】count v. 计算总数 countable adj. 可数的 countless adj. 数不清的accountant n. 会计8I always look at it when I think of Kevin.当我想起 Kevin 时,我总是会看看那本相册。think of: 想起【词汇拓展】think,think of,think about,think over 的区别1)think
17、单独使用时表示“思考”,接 that 宾语从句时意为 “认为、觉得”。如:He is thinking how to work out the problem他在思考如何解这道题。当 think 后面的宾语从句含有否定意义时,通常形式上否定 think,但意义上却是否定宾语从句。如:I dont think it will rain我认为不会下雨。2)think of 意为“考虑到、想到”,后常接代词、名词或动词-ing 形式;意为“认为”时,一般用于疑问句中,与what 连用。如:He thought of a good plan他想到一项好计划。What do you think of t
18、he play?(How do you find like enjoy the play?)你觉得这部戏剧怎么样?3)think about 可接名词、动词-ing 形式或由疑问词引导的不定式或宾语从句,表示“考虑”。如:Hes thinking about a problem他正在考虑一个问题。来源:学科网4)think over 意为“仔细考虑”,后接名词或代词作宾语。当后接代词时,应把代词放在 over 之前。如:Let me think it over让我好好想一想。【练习】完成句子请考虑一下如何解决这个问题。Please _ _ how to_ _ the problem 我想我这个
19、周末不会去野餐。I _ _ Ill _ _ _ _ this weekend.请仔细考虑我昨天说的话。Please _ _ what I said yesterday 只要我看见那张相片,我就会想起我的过去。I will _ _ my past _ _ _ I see the photo.Key: think of/about, work out dont think, go on a picnic think over think of, as long as9Please bring me a little soup now. 现在请给我拿些汤来。a little: 一些【词汇拓展】a l
20、ittle, little, a few, few 的区分 a few + 可数名词(肯定句)a little + 不可数名词 (肯定句)few + 可数名词 (否定句)little + 不可数名词 (否定句)有 a 用于肯定句【练习】选择最佳选项( ) Your fridge is almost empty! You have _ food.Afew Ba few Clittle Da little( ) Henry: Were there many people at the cinema last night?Kenny: No, _ people want to watch a bor
21、ing film.Afew Ba few Clittle Da little( ) Bill didnt drink all the orange. Theres _ left.Afew Ba few Clittle Da little( ) Doctor: Have you ever had a serious operation?Patient: Yes, Ive always had _health problems.Afew Ba few Clittle Da little( ) Lets go to the movies. I have _ money.Afew Ba few Cli
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